A Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Enhanced Gain and Bandwidth for 5G Applications

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Main Authors: Irfan, Ali, Mohd Haizal, Jamaluddin, Abinash, Gaya, Hasliza, A. Rahim
Other Authors: irfan_lrk_15@yahoo.com
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/68620
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spelling my.unimap-686202020-11-05T03:58:15Z A Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Enhanced Gain and Bandwidth for 5G Applications Irfan, Ali Mohd Haizal, Jamaluddin Abinash, Gaya Hasliza, A. Rahim irfan_lrk_15@yahoo.com abinashgaya@gmail.com haslizarahim@unimap.edu.my haizal@fke.utm.my Dielectric resonator antenna Higher-order mode Quality factor Gain Bandwidth 5G communication Link to publisher's homepage at https://www.mdpi.com/ In this paper, a dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) with high gain and wide impedance bandwidth for fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication applications is proposed. The dielectric resonator antenna is designed to operate at higher-order <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>T</mi> <msubsup> <mi>E</mi> <mrow> <mi>&#948;</mi> <mn>15</mn> </mrow> <mi>x</mi> </msubsup> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> mode to achieve high antenna gain, while a hollow cylinder at the center of the DRA is introduced to improve bandwidth by reducing the quality factor. The DRA is excited by a <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mn>50</mn> <mo>&nbsp;</mo> <mi mathvariant="sans-serif">&#937;</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> microstrip line with a narrow aperture slot. The reflection coefficient, antenna gain, and radiation pattern of the proposed DRAs are analyzed using the commercially available full-wave electromagnetic simulation tool CST Microwave Studio (CST MWS). In order to verify the simulation results, the proposed antenna structures were fabricated and experimentally validated. Measured results of the fabricated prototypes show a 10-dB return loss impedance bandwidth of 10.7% (14.3&#8722;15.9GHz) and 16.1% (14.1&#8722;16.5 GHz) for DRA1 and DRA2, respectively, at the operating frequency of 15 GHz. The results show that the designed antenna structure can be used in the Internet of things (IoT) for device-to-device (D2D) communication in 5G systems. 2020-11-05T03:58:15Z 2020-11-05T03:58:15Z 2020-01 Article Sensors, vol.20(3), 2020, 12 pages 1424-8220 (online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/68620 https://doi.org/10.3390/s20030675 en MDPI AG
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Dielectric resonator antenna
Higher-order mode
Quality factor
Gain
Bandwidth
5G communication
spellingShingle Dielectric resonator antenna
Higher-order mode
Quality factor
Gain
Bandwidth
5G communication
Irfan, Ali
Mohd Haizal, Jamaluddin
Abinash, Gaya
Hasliza, A. Rahim
A Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Enhanced Gain and Bandwidth for 5G Applications
description Link to publisher's homepage at https://www.mdpi.com/
author2 irfan_lrk_15@yahoo.com
author_facet irfan_lrk_15@yahoo.com
Irfan, Ali
Mohd Haizal, Jamaluddin
Abinash, Gaya
Hasliza, A. Rahim
format Article
author Irfan, Ali
Mohd Haizal, Jamaluddin
Abinash, Gaya
Hasliza, A. Rahim
author_sort Irfan, Ali
title A Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Enhanced Gain and Bandwidth for 5G Applications
title_short A Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Enhanced Gain and Bandwidth for 5G Applications
title_full A Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Enhanced Gain and Bandwidth for 5G Applications
title_fullStr A Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Enhanced Gain and Bandwidth for 5G Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Enhanced Gain and Bandwidth for 5G Applications
title_sort dielectric resonator antenna with enhanced gain and bandwidth for 5g applications
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2020
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/68620
_version_ 1698698486588899328
score 13.211869