Imputation methods for filling missing data in urban air pollution data for Malaysia
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NR&DI URBAN-INCERC
2020
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my.unimap-685102020-10-26T04:58:19Z Imputation methods for filling missing data in urban air pollution data for Malaysia Nur Afiqah, Zakaria Norazian, Mohamed Noor nurafiqahzakaria15@gmail.com norazian@unimap.edu.my Air pollution Missing data Imputation methods Multiple imputation Link to publisher's homepage at https://uac.incd.ro/EN/index.htm The air quality measurement data obtained from the continuous ambient air quality monitoring (CAAQM) station usually contained missing data. The missing observations of the data usually occurred due to machine failure, routine maintenance and human error. In this study, the hourly monitoring data of CO, O3, PM10, SO2, NOx, NO2, ambient temperature and humidity were used to evaluate four imputation methods (Mean Top Bottom, Linear Regression, Multiple Imputation and Nearest Neighbour). The air pollutants observations were simulated into four percentages of simulated missing data i.e. 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. Performance measures namely the Mean Absolute Error, Root Mean Squared Error, Coefficient of Determination and Index of Agreement were used to describe the goodness of fit of the imputation methods. From the results of the performance measures, Mean Top Bottom method was selected as the most appropriate imputation method for filling in the missing values in air pollutants data. 2020-10-26T04:58:19Z 2020-10-26T04:58:19Z 2018 Article Urbanism. Arhitectură. Construcţii, vol.9(2), 2018, pages 169-166. http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/68510 2069-0509 (print) 2069-6469 (online) https://uac.incd.ro/EN/index.htm en NR&DI URBAN-INCERC |
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Universiti Malaysia Perlis |
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Air pollution Missing data Imputation methods Multiple imputation |
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Air pollution Missing data Imputation methods Multiple imputation Nur Afiqah, Zakaria Norazian, Mohamed Noor Imputation methods for filling missing data in urban air pollution data for Malaysia |
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Link to publisher's homepage at https://uac.incd.ro/EN/index.htm |
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nurafiqahzakaria15@gmail.com |
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nurafiqahzakaria15@gmail.com Nur Afiqah, Zakaria Norazian, Mohamed Noor |
format |
Article |
author |
Nur Afiqah, Zakaria Norazian, Mohamed Noor |
author_sort |
Nur Afiqah, Zakaria |
title |
Imputation methods for filling missing data in urban air pollution data for Malaysia |
title_short |
Imputation methods for filling missing data in urban air pollution data for Malaysia |
title_full |
Imputation methods for filling missing data in urban air pollution data for Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Imputation methods for filling missing data in urban air pollution data for Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Imputation methods for filling missing data in urban air pollution data for Malaysia |
title_sort |
imputation methods for filling missing data in urban air pollution data for malaysia |
publisher |
NR&DI URBAN-INCERC |
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2020 |
url |
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/68510 |
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1698698470619086848 |
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13.222552 |