A study of using grass (Malaysian foxtail) fiber in paper making

A various types of grasses can be found in Malaysia. A few of grass can be used for animal food and as a covering the earth only. More than that, grasses always abandoned or fired. Foxtail grass, also known as ‘rumput bulu’ by the local people, is one of the fast growing grasses abundantly available...

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Main Author: Saidatul Akmal Biyamin
Other Authors: Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali, P.M. (Advisor)
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Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis 2009
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/4918
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spelling my.unimap-49182009-03-05T11:41:24Z A study of using grass (Malaysian foxtail) fiber in paper making Saidatul Akmal Biyamin Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali, P.M. (Advisor) Papermaking Alternative raw material Alternative raw material -- Grass Grass -- Chemical analysis Materials engineering A various types of grasses can be found in Malaysia. A few of grass can be used for animal food and as a covering the earth only. More than that, grasses always abandoned or fired. Foxtail grass, also known as ‘rumput bulu’ by the local people, is one of the fast growing grasses abundantly available all over Malaysia. To avoid wasting of this source of natural, a study of using grasses fiber in paper making is produced. By using this grass, various testing had been done to determine whether foxtail grass has a potential to replaced kenaf, wood pulp or hemp in paper making. The fibers were prepared by mechanical grinding procedure and the fiber size and length produced can be controlled through the grinding time of this grass material. The conventional procedure of paper making is following after grinding process. Admixtures and chemical is not used in this project, because this paper only focuses to confirm whether grass fiber is suitable or not in paper making. Result from the testing that had been done showed that longer the time used in the grinding process, will produce finer the fiber size. As a conclusion, this grass fiber may be considered as one of the potential sources of natural/agro fibers for paper making. 2009-03-05T11:41:24Z 2009-03-05T11:41:24Z 2008-04 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/4918 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis School of Materials Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Papermaking
Alternative raw material
Alternative raw material -- Grass
Grass -- Chemical analysis
Materials engineering
spellingShingle Papermaking
Alternative raw material
Alternative raw material -- Grass
Grass -- Chemical analysis
Materials engineering
Saidatul Akmal Biyamin
A study of using grass (Malaysian foxtail) fiber in paper making
description A various types of grasses can be found in Malaysia. A few of grass can be used for animal food and as a covering the earth only. More than that, grasses always abandoned or fired. Foxtail grass, also known as ‘rumput bulu’ by the local people, is one of the fast growing grasses abundantly available all over Malaysia. To avoid wasting of this source of natural, a study of using grasses fiber in paper making is produced. By using this grass, various testing had been done to determine whether foxtail grass has a potential to replaced kenaf, wood pulp or hemp in paper making. The fibers were prepared by mechanical grinding procedure and the fiber size and length produced can be controlled through the grinding time of this grass material. The conventional procedure of paper making is following after grinding process. Admixtures and chemical is not used in this project, because this paper only focuses to confirm whether grass fiber is suitable or not in paper making. Result from the testing that had been done showed that longer the time used in the grinding process, will produce finer the fiber size. As a conclusion, this grass fiber may be considered as one of the potential sources of natural/agro fibers for paper making.
author2 Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali, P.M. (Advisor)
author_facet Che Mohd Ruzaidi Ghazali, P.M. (Advisor)
Saidatul Akmal Biyamin
format
author Saidatul Akmal Biyamin
author_sort Saidatul Akmal Biyamin
title A study of using grass (Malaysian foxtail) fiber in paper making
title_short A study of using grass (Malaysian foxtail) fiber in paper making
title_full A study of using grass (Malaysian foxtail) fiber in paper making
title_fullStr A study of using grass (Malaysian foxtail) fiber in paper making
title_full_unstemmed A study of using grass (Malaysian foxtail) fiber in paper making
title_sort study of using grass (malaysian foxtail) fiber in paper making
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis
publishDate 2009
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/4918
_version_ 1643788264380825600
score 13.226497