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Experimental and theoretical studies of vegetable oil transesterification for production of biodiesel

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nur Hazwani, Mohd Nor
Other Authors: Dr. Mohd Irfan Hatim Mohamed Dzahir
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2014
Subjects:
Biodiesel
Alternative diesel fuel
Vegetable oil
Transesterification process
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/37631
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spelling my.unimap-376312014-11-05T03:54:58Z Experimental and theoretical studies of vegetable oil transesterification for production of biodiesel Nur Hazwani, Mohd Nor Dr. Mohd Irfan Hatim Mohamed Dzahir Biodiesel Alternative diesel fuel Vegetable oil Transesterification process Access is limited to UniMAP community. Biodiesel is an alternative diesel fuel that can be generated by domestic natural resources such as palm oil, soybeans, rapeseeds, and even waste cooking oil. Commonly, biodiesel is produced by base catalyzed transesterification process with methanol. The palm cooking oil is the raw material for this study. In order to find the optimum values of biodiesel yield and conversion, two parameter were studied; methoxide: oil ratio and reaction temperature. In this study, the parameter was methoxide: oil ratio: 6:1 and 9:1; and reaction temperature: 55, 60, and 65oC. The reaction time is fixed to 60 minutes only. The results show that the optimum reaction temperature was 60oC, the methoxide: oil ratio was 9:1, while the optimum conversion 92.12% with the 92% yield of triglyceride to the methyl ester (biodiesel). The product was undergoing physical properties analysis and testing. The density of product 872.0 kg/m3, kinematic viscosity 4.5 cP, pH 6.45 and saponification value 255.25. All this properties has similar to the ASTM D6571 specification. Pattern of the graph theoretical and experimental from Polymath simulation was almost same. 2014-11-05T03:54:03Z 2014-11-05T03:54:03Z 2013-06 Learning Object http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/37631 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Bioprocess Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Biodiesel
Alternative diesel fuel
Vegetable oil
Transesterification process
spellingShingle Biodiesel
Alternative diesel fuel
Vegetable oil
Transesterification process
Nur Hazwani, Mohd Nor
Experimental and theoretical studies of vegetable oil transesterification for production of biodiesel
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Dr. Mohd Irfan Hatim Mohamed Dzahir
author_facet Dr. Mohd Irfan Hatim Mohamed Dzahir
Nur Hazwani, Mohd Nor
format Learning Object
author Nur Hazwani, Mohd Nor
author_sort Nur Hazwani, Mohd Nor
title Experimental and theoretical studies of vegetable oil transesterification for production of biodiesel
title_short Experimental and theoretical studies of vegetable oil transesterification for production of biodiesel
title_full Experimental and theoretical studies of vegetable oil transesterification for production of biodiesel
title_fullStr Experimental and theoretical studies of vegetable oil transesterification for production of biodiesel
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and theoretical studies of vegetable oil transesterification for production of biodiesel
title_sort experimental and theoretical studies of vegetable oil transesterification for production of biodiesel
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2014
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/37631
_version_ 1643798526566596608
score 13.222552

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