Linear and nonlinear optical susceptibilities and hyperpolarizability of borate LiNaB 4O 7 single crystals: Theory and experiment

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Main Authors: Ali Hussain, Reshak, Prof. Dr., Xuean, Chen, Auluck, Sushil, Dr., Kamarudin, Hussin, Brig. Jen. Dato' Prof. Dr.
Other Authors: maalidph@yahoo.co.uk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Institute of Physics. 2014
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/31179
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spelling my.unimap-311792014-01-15T04:25:32Z Linear and nonlinear optical susceptibilities and hyperpolarizability of borate LiNaB 4O 7 single crystals: Theory and experiment Ali Hussain, Reshak, Prof. Dr. Xuean, Chen Auluck, Sushil, Dr. Kamarudin, Hussin, Brig. Jen. Dato' Prof. Dr. maalidph@yahoo.co.uk xueanchen@bjut.edu.cn sauluck@iitk.ac.in kamarudin@unimap.edu.my Hyperpolarizability Nonlinear optical Linear optical Link to publisher's homepage at http://scitation.aip.org/ LiNaB 4O 7 was synthesized by employing high-temperature reaction methods. The purity of the sample was checked by x-ray powder diffraction. The optical properties were measured by analyzing the diffuse reflectance data which showed a band gap of about 3.88 eV. Linear and nonlinear optical susceptibility calculations have been performed using the all-electron full potential linearized augmented plane wave method using four different exchange correlation potentials. It was found that the title compound possesses an optical gap of about 2.80 eV using the local density approximation, 2.91 eV by generalized gradient approximation, 3.21 eV for the Engel-Vosko generalized gradient approximation (EVGGA), and 3.81 eV using modified Becke-Johnson potential (mBJ). This compares well with our experimentally measured energy band gap of 3.88 eV. Our calculations show that EVGGA and mBJ cause a blue spectral shift with significant changes in the whole spectra. The observed spectral shifts are in agreement with the calculated band structure and corresponding electron density of states. The tensor χ ijk (2) describes the second-order nonlinear optical effect and the symmetry allows only five nonzero components, namely, the 113, 232, 311, 322, and 333 components with 322 being the dominant one with a value 0.15 pm/V (d 32 0.0733 pm/V) at static limit and 0.16 pm/V (d 32 0.0795 pm/V) at λ 1064 nm. For the dominant component, the microscopic second order hyperpolarizability, β 322, was found to be 0.306 × 10 -30 esu at static limit and 0.332 × 10 -30 esu at λ 1064 nm. 2014-01-13T07:27:22Z 2014-01-13T07:27:22Z 2012-09 Article Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 112(5), 2012, pages 1-11 0021-8979 http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/jap/112/5/10.1063/1.4749409 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/31179 en American Institute of Physics.
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Hyperpolarizability
Nonlinear optical
Linear optical
spellingShingle Hyperpolarizability
Nonlinear optical
Linear optical
Ali Hussain, Reshak, Prof. Dr.
Xuean, Chen
Auluck, Sushil, Dr.
Kamarudin, Hussin, Brig. Jen. Dato' Prof. Dr.
Linear and nonlinear optical susceptibilities and hyperpolarizability of borate LiNaB 4O 7 single crystals: Theory and experiment
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://scitation.aip.org/
author2 maalidph@yahoo.co.uk
author_facet maalidph@yahoo.co.uk
Ali Hussain, Reshak, Prof. Dr.
Xuean, Chen
Auluck, Sushil, Dr.
Kamarudin, Hussin, Brig. Jen. Dato' Prof. Dr.
format Article
author Ali Hussain, Reshak, Prof. Dr.
Xuean, Chen
Auluck, Sushil, Dr.
Kamarudin, Hussin, Brig. Jen. Dato' Prof. Dr.
author_sort Ali Hussain, Reshak, Prof. Dr.
title Linear and nonlinear optical susceptibilities and hyperpolarizability of borate LiNaB 4O 7 single crystals: Theory and experiment
title_short Linear and nonlinear optical susceptibilities and hyperpolarizability of borate LiNaB 4O 7 single crystals: Theory and experiment
title_full Linear and nonlinear optical susceptibilities and hyperpolarizability of borate LiNaB 4O 7 single crystals: Theory and experiment
title_fullStr Linear and nonlinear optical susceptibilities and hyperpolarizability of borate LiNaB 4O 7 single crystals: Theory and experiment
title_full_unstemmed Linear and nonlinear optical susceptibilities and hyperpolarizability of borate LiNaB 4O 7 single crystals: Theory and experiment
title_sort linear and nonlinear optical susceptibilities and hyperpolarizability of borate linab 4o 7 single crystals: theory and experiment
publisher American Institute of Physics.
publishDate 2014
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/31179
_version_ 1643796491825840128
score 13.222552