FTIR and XRD characterization of kaolin geopolymer based on solids-to-liquid and alkaline activator ratios
The 2nd International Malaysia-Ireland Joint Symposium on Engineering, Science and Business 2012 (IMiEJS2012) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis and Athlone Institute of Technology in collaboration with The Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) Malaysia, Education Malaysia and Malay...
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my.unimap-298492013-11-17T04:29:56Z FTIR and XRD characterization of kaolin geopolymer based on solids-to-liquid and alkaline activator ratios cheng, Yong Heah Kamarudin, Hussin, Brig. Jen. Dato' Prof. Dr. Mohd Mustafa Al-Bakri, Abdullah Binhussain, M. Luqman, Musa, Dr. Khairul Nizar, Ismail, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Che Mohd Ruzaidi, Ghazali, Assoc. Prof. Liew, Yun Ming chengyongheah@hotmail.com vc@unimap.edu.my mustafa_albakri@unimap.edu.my bnhusain@kacst.edu.sa luqman@unimap.edu.my nizar@unimap.edu.my ruzaidi@unimap.edu.my yun86_liew@yahoo.com XRD FTIR Kaolin Geopolymer The 2nd International Malaysia-Ireland Joint Symposium on Engineering, Science and Business 2012 (IMiEJS2012) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis and Athlone Institute of Technology in collaboration with The Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) Malaysia, Education Malaysia and Malaysia Postgraduates Student Association Ireland (MyPSI), 18th - 19th June 2012 at Putra World Trade Center (PWTC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This paper covers the results of X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) in assessing the phase identification and functional group of kaolin geopolymer based on the different solids-to-liquid and alkaline activator ratios. The XRD results showed the kaolinite and zeolite peaks decreased in intensities with increasing ageing days and large part of unreacted materials remained in the system. Nevertheless, FTIR results proved that the geopolymer bonding (Si-O-Al) increased with the ageing day. Both XRD and FTIR analysis showed that the presence of zeolite crystalline phases were not beneficial for the strength development and strength increased as the zeolite phase decreased. 2013-11-17T04:29:56Z 2013-11-17T04:29:56Z 2012-06-18 Working Paper p. 290 - 296 978-967-5760-11-2 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/29849 en Proceedings of the The 2nd International Malaysia-Ireland Joint Symposium on Engineering, Science and Business 2012 (IMiEJS2012); Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) |
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XRD FTIR Kaolin Geopolymer |
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XRD FTIR Kaolin Geopolymer cheng, Yong Heah Kamarudin, Hussin, Brig. Jen. Dato' Prof. Dr. Mohd Mustafa Al-Bakri, Abdullah Binhussain, M. Luqman, Musa, Dr. Khairul Nizar, Ismail, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Che Mohd Ruzaidi, Ghazali, Assoc. Prof. Liew, Yun Ming FTIR and XRD characterization of kaolin geopolymer based on solids-to-liquid and alkaline activator ratios |
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The 2nd
International Malaysia-Ireland Joint
Symposium on Engineering, Science and Business 2012 (IMiEJS2012) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis and Athlone Institute of Technology in collaboration with The Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) Malaysia, Education Malaysia and Malaysia Postgraduates Student Association Ireland (MyPSI), 18th - 19th June 2012 at Putra World Trade Center (PWTC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. |
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chengyongheah@hotmail.com |
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chengyongheah@hotmail.com cheng, Yong Heah Kamarudin, Hussin, Brig. Jen. Dato' Prof. Dr. Mohd Mustafa Al-Bakri, Abdullah Binhussain, M. Luqman, Musa, Dr. Khairul Nizar, Ismail, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Che Mohd Ruzaidi, Ghazali, Assoc. Prof. Liew, Yun Ming |
format |
Working Paper |
author |
cheng, Yong Heah Kamarudin, Hussin, Brig. Jen. Dato' Prof. Dr. Mohd Mustafa Al-Bakri, Abdullah Binhussain, M. Luqman, Musa, Dr. Khairul Nizar, Ismail, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Che Mohd Ruzaidi, Ghazali, Assoc. Prof. Liew, Yun Ming |
author_sort |
cheng, Yong Heah |
title |
FTIR and XRD characterization of kaolin geopolymer based on solids-to-liquid and alkaline activator ratios |
title_short |
FTIR and XRD characterization of kaolin geopolymer based on solids-to-liquid and alkaline activator ratios |
title_full |
FTIR and XRD characterization of kaolin geopolymer based on solids-to-liquid and alkaline activator ratios |
title_fullStr |
FTIR and XRD characterization of kaolin geopolymer based on solids-to-liquid and alkaline activator ratios |
title_full_unstemmed |
FTIR and XRD characterization of kaolin geopolymer based on solids-to-liquid and alkaline activator ratios |
title_sort |
ftir and xrd characterization of kaolin geopolymer based on solids-to-liquid and alkaline activator ratios |
publisher |
Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/29849 |
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1643795580824059904 |
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13.226497 |