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Refined cellular automata model for Tawaf simulation

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Main Authors: Zarita, Zainuddin, Lim, Eng Aik
Other Authors: zarita@cs.usm.my
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2013
Subjects:
Cellular automata
Crowd dynamic
Floor field
Neural network
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/26526
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spelling my.unimap-265262013-07-09T07:27:04Z Refined cellular automata model for Tawaf simulation Zarita, Zainuddin Lim, Eng Aik zarita@cs.usm.my ealim@unimap.edu.my Cellular automata Crowd dynamic Floor field Neural network Link to publisher's homepage at http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ In this paper, a cellular automata (CA) model is extended to simulate the circular movements of Muslim pilgrims performing the Tawaf ritual within the Masjid Al-Haram facility in Makkah. There is scant literature on the implementation of CA in modeling circular motions. Moreover, most of the published studies do not take into account the pedestrian's ability to select the exit route in their models. To resolve these issues, we have developed a multi-floor cellular automata model incorporated with a probabilistic neural network for determining pedestrians' decision-making ability. The speed-density relationship of pedestrian movement is obtained by simulation, and their relationships are investigated. In addition, the effect of pedestrian density on speed during Tawaf is also studied. For validation, the results obtained from the proposed model are compared with published data. The results of simulations showed that the proposed model is capable in reproducing the similar movement behavior of Tawaf. 2013-07-09T07:27:03Z 2013-07-09T07:27:03Z 2012-03-18 Working Paper p. 46-51 978-146731685-9 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=6222665 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/26526 en Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Computers and Informatics (ISCI 2012) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Cellular automata
Crowd dynamic
Floor field
Neural network
spellingShingle Cellular automata
Crowd dynamic
Floor field
Neural network
Zarita, Zainuddin
Lim, Eng Aik
Refined cellular automata model for Tawaf simulation
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
author2 zarita@cs.usm.my
author_facet zarita@cs.usm.my
Zarita, Zainuddin
Lim, Eng Aik
format Working Paper
author Zarita, Zainuddin
Lim, Eng Aik
author_sort Zarita, Zainuddin
title Refined cellular automata model for Tawaf simulation
title_short Refined cellular automata model for Tawaf simulation
title_full Refined cellular automata model for Tawaf simulation
title_fullStr Refined cellular automata model for Tawaf simulation
title_full_unstemmed Refined cellular automata model for Tawaf simulation
title_sort refined cellular automata model for tawaf simulation
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
publishDate 2013
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/26526
_version_ 1643794973807607808
score 13.239859

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