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Influence of pretreatment for deashing of empty fruit bunches on pyrolysis products

International Postgraduate Conference On Engineering (IPCE 2010), 16th - 17th October 2010 organized by Centre for Graduate Studies, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) at School of Mechatronic Engineering, Pauh Putra Campus, Perlis, Malaysia.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nur Sheli Akma, Ramli, Khairuddin, Md. Isa
Other Authors: sheliakma@yahoo.com
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2012
Subjects:
Empty fruit bunches (EFB)
Pyrolysis products
Bio-oil products
Ash
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/21647
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spelling my.unimap-216472012-11-06T14:27:04Z Influence of pretreatment for deashing of empty fruit bunches on pyrolysis products Nur Sheli Akma, Ramli Khairuddin, Md. Isa sheliakma@yahoo.com Empty fruit bunches (EFB) Pyrolysis products Bio-oil products Ash International Postgraduate Conference On Engineering (IPCE 2010), 16th - 17th October 2010 organized by Centre for Graduate Studies, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) at School of Mechatronic Engineering, Pauh Putra Campus, Perlis, Malaysia. This paper reports the studies made on the fixed-bed pyrolysis of empty fruit bunches (EFB), on the pyrolysis products. EFB is one of the solid wastes that are rapidly increasing in the palm oil industry. EFB samples for pyrolysis feedstock preparation were treated using washing and sonication methods by manipulating the time, temperature, water ratio and sonication amplitude. The ash content of samples was calculated and the leachate collected from ash removal analyzed by XRF(X-Ray Fluorescence) to determine the elemental contents. Fixed-bed reactor pyrolysis unit was used to study the influence of sample variables of feedstock with ash content in the range of 7.2115 to 9.2551 wt%. All samples were heated at the rate of 50°C/min up to 420°C under the nitrogen flow of 100 ml/min. Bio-oil, char and gas yield from samples were also determined. The maximum yield of 53.7% of pyrolysis oil could be achieved at washed EFB sample at 70ºC for 7 hours, almost double the yield of untreated EFB. 2012-11-06T14:27:04Z 2012-11-06T14:27:04Z 2010-10-16 Working Paper 978-967-5760-03-7 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/21647 en Proceedings of the International Postgraduate Conference on Engineering (IPCE 2010) Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Centre for Graduate Studies
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Empty fruit bunches (EFB)
Pyrolysis products
Bio-oil products
Ash
spellingShingle Empty fruit bunches (EFB)
Pyrolysis products
Bio-oil products
Ash
Nur Sheli Akma, Ramli
Khairuddin, Md. Isa
Influence of pretreatment for deashing of empty fruit bunches on pyrolysis products
description International Postgraduate Conference On Engineering (IPCE 2010), 16th - 17th October 2010 organized by Centre for Graduate Studies, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) at School of Mechatronic Engineering, Pauh Putra Campus, Perlis, Malaysia.
author2 sheliakma@yahoo.com
author_facet sheliakma@yahoo.com
Nur Sheli Akma, Ramli
Khairuddin, Md. Isa
format Working Paper
author Nur Sheli Akma, Ramli
Khairuddin, Md. Isa
author_sort Nur Sheli Akma, Ramli
title Influence of pretreatment for deashing of empty fruit bunches on pyrolysis products
title_short Influence of pretreatment for deashing of empty fruit bunches on pyrolysis products
title_full Influence of pretreatment for deashing of empty fruit bunches on pyrolysis products
title_fullStr Influence of pretreatment for deashing of empty fruit bunches on pyrolysis products
title_full_unstemmed Influence of pretreatment for deashing of empty fruit bunches on pyrolysis products
title_sort influence of pretreatment for deashing of empty fruit bunches on pyrolysis products
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2012
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/21647
_version_ 1643793385680535552
score 13.222552

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