Characterization of acid- and pepsin-soluble collagen extracted from the skin of purple-spotted bigeye snapper
Fish processing waste is a prospective source of collagen and a cost-effective environmental pollutant. The skin of the purple-spotted bigeye snapper (Priacanthus tayenus) was extracted utilising various acid soluble collagens (ASC) including acetic acid (AAC), lactic acid (LAC), citric acid (CAC) a...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
2022
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42298/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42298/ https://doi.org/10.3390/gels8100665 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
my.ums.eprints.42298 |
---|---|
record_format |
eprints |
spelling |
my.ums.eprints.422982024-12-16T04:00:04Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42298/ Characterization of acid- and pepsin-soluble collagen extracted from the skin of purple-spotted bigeye snapper Siti Nur Hazwani Oslan Rossita Shapawi Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar Wan Norhana Md. Noordin Nurul Huda QL614-639.8 Fishes TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply Fish processing waste is a prospective source of collagen and a cost-effective environmental pollutant. The skin of the purple-spotted bigeye snapper (Priacanthus tayenus) was extracted utilising various acid soluble collagens (ASC) including acetic acid (AAC), lactic acid (LAC), citric acid (CAC) and pepsin soluble collagens (PSC). In this study, PSC (6.65%) had the highest collagen yield, followed by AAC (5.79%), CAC (4.15%), and LAC (3.19%). The maximum temperatures (Tmax) denaturation of AAC, LAC, CAC, and PSC were 31.4, 31.7, 31.5, and 33.2 °C, respectively. UV-VIS absorption spectra showed all extracted collagens had a range of absorbance at 230 nm, due to the presence of glycine, proline, hydroxyproline, and triple-helical collagen. Additionally, they exhibited amide A, B, amide I, II, and III peaks. SDS–PAGE identified all extracted collagens as type I. The PSC had a significantly higher (p < 0.05) hydroxyproline content than acidic extraction 66.3 ± 1.03 (mg/g sample). Furthermore, all samples were extremely soluble in acetic conditions at pH 5, and all collagen was soluble in NaCl up to 3% (w/v). Therefore, PSC was the best treatment since it did not impact collagen triple helical and acetic acid yielded the most collagen in ASC extraction. Overall, the analysis revealed that fish skin waste might be used as an alternate source of collagen in diverse applications, particularly in food applications. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2022 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42298/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Siti Nur Hazwani Oslan and Rossita Shapawi and Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar and Wan Norhana Md. Noordin and Nurul Huda (2022) Characterization of acid- and pepsin-soluble collagen extracted from the skin of purple-spotted bigeye snapper. Gels, 8. pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3390/gels8100665 |
institution |
Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
building |
UMS Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
content_source |
UMS Institutional Repository |
url_provider |
http://eprints.ums.edu.my/ |
language |
English |
topic |
QL614-639.8 Fishes TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply |
spellingShingle |
QL614-639.8 Fishes TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply Siti Nur Hazwani Oslan Rossita Shapawi Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar Wan Norhana Md. Noordin Nurul Huda Characterization of acid- and pepsin-soluble collagen extracted from the skin of purple-spotted bigeye snapper |
description |
Fish processing waste is a prospective source of collagen and a cost-effective environmental pollutant. The skin of the purple-spotted bigeye snapper (Priacanthus tayenus) was extracted utilising various acid soluble collagens (ASC) including acetic acid (AAC), lactic acid (LAC), citric acid (CAC) and pepsin soluble collagens (PSC). In this study, PSC (6.65%) had the highest collagen yield, followed by AAC (5.79%), CAC (4.15%), and LAC (3.19%). The maximum temperatures (Tmax) denaturation of AAC, LAC, CAC, and PSC were 31.4, 31.7, 31.5, and 33.2 °C, respectively. UV-VIS absorption spectra showed all extracted collagens had a range of absorbance at 230 nm, due to the presence of glycine, proline, hydroxyproline, and triple-helical collagen. Additionally, they exhibited amide A, B, amide I, II, and III peaks. SDS–PAGE identified all extracted collagens as type I. The PSC had a significantly higher (p < 0.05) hydroxyproline content than acidic extraction 66.3 ± 1.03 (mg/g sample). Furthermore, all samples were extremely soluble in acetic conditions at pH 5, and all collagen was soluble in NaCl up to 3% (w/v). Therefore, PSC was the best treatment since it did not impact collagen triple helical and acetic acid yielded the most collagen in ASC extraction. Overall, the analysis revealed that fish skin waste might be used as an alternate source of collagen in diverse applications, particularly in food applications. |
format |
Article |
author |
Siti Nur Hazwani Oslan Rossita Shapawi Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar Wan Norhana Md. Noordin Nurul Huda |
author_facet |
Siti Nur Hazwani Oslan Rossita Shapawi Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar Wan Norhana Md. Noordin Nurul Huda |
author_sort |
Siti Nur Hazwani Oslan |
title |
Characterization of acid- and pepsin-soluble collagen extracted from the skin of purple-spotted bigeye snapper |
title_short |
Characterization of acid- and pepsin-soluble collagen extracted from the skin of purple-spotted bigeye snapper |
title_full |
Characterization of acid- and pepsin-soluble collagen extracted from the skin of purple-spotted bigeye snapper |
title_fullStr |
Characterization of acid- and pepsin-soluble collagen extracted from the skin of purple-spotted bigeye snapper |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization of acid- and pepsin-soluble collagen extracted from the skin of purple-spotted bigeye snapper |
title_sort |
characterization of acid- and pepsin-soluble collagen extracted from the skin of purple-spotted bigeye snapper |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42298/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42298/ https://doi.org/10.3390/gels8100665 |
_version_ |
1818835203024486400 |
score |
13.223943 |