Development of concrete eco-paving blocks using crumb rubber granules and Eco-Processed Pozzolan

This study entails processing and developing end materials in order to create reusable eco-friendly paver block products. The concepts of recycling, reuse, and recovery are critical to reduce the amount of environmental damage caused by indiscriminate trash disposal. As the necessity to recover maxi...

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Main Authors: Habib Musa Mohamad, Nurmin Bolong, Ismail Saad, Lillian Gungat, Mokhtar Ibrahim, Janus Tioon, Rosman Pileh, Mark Delton, Lusry Sikun
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: e-VIBS, Faculty of Science and Natural Resources 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40890/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40890/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40890/
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spelling my.ums.eprints.408902024-08-28T01:35:55Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40890/ Development of concrete eco-paving blocks using crumb rubber granules and Eco-Processed Pozzolan Habib Musa Mohamad Nurmin Bolong Ismail Saad Lillian Gungat Mokhtar Ibrahim Janus Tioon Rosman Pileh Mark Delton Lusry Sikun T1-995 Technology (General) TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This study entails processing and developing end materials in order to create reusable eco-friendly paver block products. The concepts of recycling, reuse, and recovery are critical to reduce the amount of environmental damage caused by indiscriminate trash disposal. As the necessity to recover maximum profits from the management approach is applied while guaranteeing environmental sustainability, the concept of waste to wealth emerges. The objectives of this research are to produce an “eco-friendly paver block” for pedestrian walkways formulated from waste materials such as Eco-Processed Pozzolan (EPP) and crumb rubber from waste tyres. Although the strength of the eco-paver blocks incorporating used EPP and crumb rubber increased by 33%, with water cement ratio is fixed at 0.5. The compressive strength of eco-paver blocks is higher when the EPP and crumb rubber contents are lesser. The strength increased by 35% when EPP and crumb rubber were lesser used. EPP and rubber crumb usage based on M1 design are recommended to use which only 33% of EPP content allowed. Therefore, incorporating EPP and crumb rubber as a component for cement-sand paver block allowed a more sustainable and low-cost paving blocks to be produced. e-VIBS, Faculty of Science and Natural Resources 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40890/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40890/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Habib Musa Mohamad and Nurmin Bolong and Ismail Saad and Lillian Gungat and Mokhtar Ibrahim and Janus Tioon and Rosman Pileh and Mark Delton and Lusry Sikun (2023) Development of concrete eco-paving blocks using crumb rubber granules and Eco-Processed Pozzolan. Transactions on Science and Technology, 10 (2-2). pp. 71-79.
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/
language English
English
topic T1-995 Technology (General)
TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology (General)
TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Habib Musa Mohamad
Nurmin Bolong
Ismail Saad
Lillian Gungat
Mokhtar Ibrahim
Janus Tioon
Rosman Pileh
Mark Delton
Lusry Sikun
Development of concrete eco-paving blocks using crumb rubber granules and Eco-Processed Pozzolan
description This study entails processing and developing end materials in order to create reusable eco-friendly paver block products. The concepts of recycling, reuse, and recovery are critical to reduce the amount of environmental damage caused by indiscriminate trash disposal. As the necessity to recover maximum profits from the management approach is applied while guaranteeing environmental sustainability, the concept of waste to wealth emerges. The objectives of this research are to produce an “eco-friendly paver block” for pedestrian walkways formulated from waste materials such as Eco-Processed Pozzolan (EPP) and crumb rubber from waste tyres. Although the strength of the eco-paver blocks incorporating used EPP and crumb rubber increased by 33%, with water cement ratio is fixed at 0.5. The compressive strength of eco-paver blocks is higher when the EPP and crumb rubber contents are lesser. The strength increased by 35% when EPP and crumb rubber were lesser used. EPP and rubber crumb usage based on M1 design are recommended to use which only 33% of EPP content allowed. Therefore, incorporating EPP and crumb rubber as a component for cement-sand paver block allowed a more sustainable and low-cost paving blocks to be produced.
format Article
author Habib Musa Mohamad
Nurmin Bolong
Ismail Saad
Lillian Gungat
Mokhtar Ibrahim
Janus Tioon
Rosman Pileh
Mark Delton
Lusry Sikun
author_facet Habib Musa Mohamad
Nurmin Bolong
Ismail Saad
Lillian Gungat
Mokhtar Ibrahim
Janus Tioon
Rosman Pileh
Mark Delton
Lusry Sikun
author_sort Habib Musa Mohamad
title Development of concrete eco-paving blocks using crumb rubber granules and Eco-Processed Pozzolan
title_short Development of concrete eco-paving blocks using crumb rubber granules and Eco-Processed Pozzolan
title_full Development of concrete eco-paving blocks using crumb rubber granules and Eco-Processed Pozzolan
title_fullStr Development of concrete eco-paving blocks using crumb rubber granules and Eco-Processed Pozzolan
title_full_unstemmed Development of concrete eco-paving blocks using crumb rubber granules and Eco-Processed Pozzolan
title_sort development of concrete eco-paving blocks using crumb rubber granules and eco-processed pozzolan
publisher e-VIBS, Faculty of Science and Natural Resources
publishDate 2023
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40890/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40890/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40890/
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score 13.211869