Exploring Microbial Diversity in Green Honey from Pulau Banggi Sabah: A Preliminary Study

The microbiological composition of honey can include microorganisms that are beneficial or harmful to human health. Therefore, it is essential to investigate the microbiological quality of different honey types available in the market. However, there is limited information available on the analysis,...

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Main Authors: Nanthini Rajindran, Roswanira Abdul Wahab, Nurul Huda, Habeebat Adekilekun Oyewusi, Ida Bagus Wayan Gunam, Amir Husni Mohd Shariff, Norjihada Izzah Ismail, Fahrul Huyop
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Language:English
English
Published: Biology Department, University of BrawijayaVeteran Str.Malang, Indonesia 2024
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40777/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40777/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40777/
http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/jtls.14.01.02
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spelling my.ums.eprints.407772024-08-21T08:47:29Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40777/ Exploring Microbial Diversity in Green Honey from Pulau Banggi Sabah: A Preliminary Study Nanthini Rajindran Roswanira Abdul Wahab Nurul Huda Habeebat Adekilekun Oyewusi Ida Bagus Wayan Gunam Amir Husni Mohd Shariff Norjihada Izzah Ismail Fahrul Huyop QL461-599.82 Insects SF521-539.8 Bee culture The microbiological composition of honey can include microorganisms that are beneficial or harmful to human health. Therefore, it is essential to investigate the microbiological quality of different honey types available in the market. However, there is limited information available on the analysis, isolation, and characterization of honey associated microbes, especially for green honey from Banggi Island. Green honey is sourced from underground areas within the island's forest. This study aimed to assess the microbiological quality of raw (freshly collected) and processed green honey by examining the presence of bacteria, yeast, molds, and pathogens. The results revealed that raw green honey had a slightly higher total plate count (770 ± 0.03 cfu/g) compared to processed green honey (640 ± 0.02 cfu/g). Both raw and processed green honey contained Lactobacillus spp. with counts of 350 ± 0.02 cfu/g and 160 ± 0.02 cfu/g, respectively. Bacillus count was higher in raw green honey (110 ± 0.01 cfu/g) compared to processed green honey (5 ± 0.01 cfu/g). Molds were only detected in raw green honey, while osmophilic yeast counts were higher in raw green honey (16000 ± 0.03 cfu/g) compared to processed green honey (120 ± 0.02 cfu/g). Mesophilic bacteria, thermophilic bacteria, coliforms, E. coli, and Staphylococcus aureus were not detected in either raw or processed green honey. Furthermore, green honey was free from pathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella spp., Listeria spp., and Shigella spp. Bacteria isolated from green honey included Lysinibacillus macrolides, Lysinibacillus boronitolerans, Paenibacillus cineris, Paenibacillus favisporus, and Bacillus oleronius, none of which were pathogenic. This study identified important microorganisms present in green honey, which have the potential to provide beneficial effects without posing any harm to human health. Biology Department, University of BrawijayaVeteran Str.Malang, Indonesia 2024 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40777/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40777/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Nanthini Rajindran and Roswanira Abdul Wahab and Nurul Huda and Habeebat Adekilekun Oyewusi and Ida Bagus Wayan Gunam and Amir Husni Mohd Shariff and Norjihada Izzah Ismail and Fahrul Huyop (2024) Exploring Microbial Diversity in Green Honey from Pulau Banggi Sabah: A Preliminary Study. Journal of Tropical Life Science, 14 (1). pp. 13-20. ISSN 2087-5517 http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/jtls.14.01.02
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/
language English
English
topic QL461-599.82 Insects
SF521-539.8 Bee culture
spellingShingle QL461-599.82 Insects
SF521-539.8 Bee culture
Nanthini Rajindran
Roswanira Abdul Wahab
Nurul Huda
Habeebat Adekilekun Oyewusi
Ida Bagus Wayan Gunam
Amir Husni Mohd Shariff
Norjihada Izzah Ismail
Fahrul Huyop
Exploring Microbial Diversity in Green Honey from Pulau Banggi Sabah: A Preliminary Study
description The microbiological composition of honey can include microorganisms that are beneficial or harmful to human health. Therefore, it is essential to investigate the microbiological quality of different honey types available in the market. However, there is limited information available on the analysis, isolation, and characterization of honey associated microbes, especially for green honey from Banggi Island. Green honey is sourced from underground areas within the island's forest. This study aimed to assess the microbiological quality of raw (freshly collected) and processed green honey by examining the presence of bacteria, yeast, molds, and pathogens. The results revealed that raw green honey had a slightly higher total plate count (770 ± 0.03 cfu/g) compared to processed green honey (640 ± 0.02 cfu/g). Both raw and processed green honey contained Lactobacillus spp. with counts of 350 ± 0.02 cfu/g and 160 ± 0.02 cfu/g, respectively. Bacillus count was higher in raw green honey (110 ± 0.01 cfu/g) compared to processed green honey (5 ± 0.01 cfu/g). Molds were only detected in raw green honey, while osmophilic yeast counts were higher in raw green honey (16000 ± 0.03 cfu/g) compared to processed green honey (120 ± 0.02 cfu/g). Mesophilic bacteria, thermophilic bacteria, coliforms, E. coli, and Staphylococcus aureus were not detected in either raw or processed green honey. Furthermore, green honey was free from pathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella spp., Listeria spp., and Shigella spp. Bacteria isolated from green honey included Lysinibacillus macrolides, Lysinibacillus boronitolerans, Paenibacillus cineris, Paenibacillus favisporus, and Bacillus oleronius, none of which were pathogenic. This study identified important microorganisms present in green honey, which have the potential to provide beneficial effects without posing any harm to human health.
format Article
author Nanthini Rajindran
Roswanira Abdul Wahab
Nurul Huda
Habeebat Adekilekun Oyewusi
Ida Bagus Wayan Gunam
Amir Husni Mohd Shariff
Norjihada Izzah Ismail
Fahrul Huyop
author_facet Nanthini Rajindran
Roswanira Abdul Wahab
Nurul Huda
Habeebat Adekilekun Oyewusi
Ida Bagus Wayan Gunam
Amir Husni Mohd Shariff
Norjihada Izzah Ismail
Fahrul Huyop
author_sort Nanthini Rajindran
title Exploring Microbial Diversity in Green Honey from Pulau Banggi Sabah: A Preliminary Study
title_short Exploring Microbial Diversity in Green Honey from Pulau Banggi Sabah: A Preliminary Study
title_full Exploring Microbial Diversity in Green Honey from Pulau Banggi Sabah: A Preliminary Study
title_fullStr Exploring Microbial Diversity in Green Honey from Pulau Banggi Sabah: A Preliminary Study
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Microbial Diversity in Green Honey from Pulau Banggi Sabah: A Preliminary Study
title_sort exploring microbial diversity in green honey from pulau banggi sabah: a preliminary study
publisher Biology Department, University of BrawijayaVeteran Str.Malang, Indonesia
publishDate 2024
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40777/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40777/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/40777/
http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/jtls.14.01.02
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score 13.211869