Relationship between socioeconomic risk factors, psychological inflexibility, and depression among individuals living in rural areas

Introduction: A high prevalence of depression in rural areas has led to increases in suicidality. Our study aim is to investigate the role of psychological inflexibility as a mediator in the relationship between socioeconomic risk factors and depression in a rural population in Borneo. Methods: 115...

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主要な著者: Yee Hsuen Cheng, Walton Wider, Mohd Hamizie Tahir, Nicholas Tze Ping Pang, Sharon Sharmini R. Mohan, Vie Cheong Thong, Ming Gui Tan, Norhayati Adnan, Joanne Justin
フォーマット: 論文
言語:English
English
出版事項: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2024
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オンライン・アクセス:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39422/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39422/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39422/
https://doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.20.2.33
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spelling my.ums.eprints.394222024-08-05T02:57:54Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39422/ Relationship between socioeconomic risk factors, psychological inflexibility, and depression among individuals living in rural areas Yee Hsuen Cheng Walton Wider Mohd Hamizie Tahir Nicholas Tze Ping Pang Sharon Sharmini R. Mohan Vie Cheong Thong Ming Gui Tan Norhayati Adnan Joanne Justin RC31-1245 Internal medicine RC475-489 Therapeutics. Psychotherapy Introduction: A high prevalence of depression in rural areas has led to increases in suicidality. Our study aim is to investigate the role of psychological inflexibility as a mediator in the relationship between socioeconomic risk factors and depression in a rural population in Borneo. Methods: 115 participants were enlisted in this cross-sectional study that utilized convenience sampling of all participants in a community healthcare program. Three questionnaires were used: the sociodemographic risk factor questionnaire, the PHQ-9 questionnaire to measure depression, and the AAQ-II questionnaire to measure psychological inflexibility. The sociodemographic data was analyzed and described using descriptive statistics using IBM SPSS version 28.0. The statistical analysis of the mediating model was carried out using PLS-SEM and SmartPLS 4.0 (Henseler et al., 2016). An indirect effects analysis was performed on the structural model to explain the mediating effect of psychological inflexibility between socioeconomic factors and depression. Results: The analysis showed that psychological inflexibility acts as a mediator in the relationship between both being married and native, and depression. Other socioeconomic risk factors such as gender, employment, and education level did not mediate between psychological inflexibility and depression. Conclusion: Marriage and native ethnicity are identified as a buffer and protective factor from psychological inflexibility and depression. Future research should focus on establishing a clearer picture of how marital status and native ethnicity of Sabah affects psychological flexibility and mental health. Universiti Putra Malaysia 2024 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39422/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39422/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Yee Hsuen Cheng and Walton Wider and Mohd Hamizie Tahir and Nicholas Tze Ping Pang and Sharon Sharmini R. Mohan and Vie Cheong Thong and Ming Gui Tan and Norhayati Adnan and Joanne Justin (2024) Relationship between socioeconomic risk factors, psychological inflexibility, and depression among individuals living in rural areas. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 20 (2). pp. 1-7. ISSN 2636-9346 https://doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.20.2.33
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/
language English
English
topic RC31-1245 Internal medicine
RC475-489 Therapeutics. Psychotherapy
spellingShingle RC31-1245 Internal medicine
RC475-489 Therapeutics. Psychotherapy
Yee Hsuen Cheng
Walton Wider
Mohd Hamizie Tahir
Nicholas Tze Ping Pang
Sharon Sharmini R. Mohan
Vie Cheong Thong
Ming Gui Tan
Norhayati Adnan
Joanne Justin
Relationship between socioeconomic risk factors, psychological inflexibility, and depression among individuals living in rural areas
description Introduction: A high prevalence of depression in rural areas has led to increases in suicidality. Our study aim is to investigate the role of psychological inflexibility as a mediator in the relationship between socioeconomic risk factors and depression in a rural population in Borneo. Methods: 115 participants were enlisted in this cross-sectional study that utilized convenience sampling of all participants in a community healthcare program. Three questionnaires were used: the sociodemographic risk factor questionnaire, the PHQ-9 questionnaire to measure depression, and the AAQ-II questionnaire to measure psychological inflexibility. The sociodemographic data was analyzed and described using descriptive statistics using IBM SPSS version 28.0. The statistical analysis of the mediating model was carried out using PLS-SEM and SmartPLS 4.0 (Henseler et al., 2016). An indirect effects analysis was performed on the structural model to explain the mediating effect of psychological inflexibility between socioeconomic factors and depression. Results: The analysis showed that psychological inflexibility acts as a mediator in the relationship between both being married and native, and depression. Other socioeconomic risk factors such as gender, employment, and education level did not mediate between psychological inflexibility and depression. Conclusion: Marriage and native ethnicity are identified as a buffer and protective factor from psychological inflexibility and depression. Future research should focus on establishing a clearer picture of how marital status and native ethnicity of Sabah affects psychological flexibility and mental health.
format Article
author Yee Hsuen Cheng
Walton Wider
Mohd Hamizie Tahir
Nicholas Tze Ping Pang
Sharon Sharmini R. Mohan
Vie Cheong Thong
Ming Gui Tan
Norhayati Adnan
Joanne Justin
author_facet Yee Hsuen Cheng
Walton Wider
Mohd Hamizie Tahir
Nicholas Tze Ping Pang
Sharon Sharmini R. Mohan
Vie Cheong Thong
Ming Gui Tan
Norhayati Adnan
Joanne Justin
author_sort Yee Hsuen Cheng
title Relationship between socioeconomic risk factors, psychological inflexibility, and depression among individuals living in rural areas
title_short Relationship between socioeconomic risk factors, psychological inflexibility, and depression among individuals living in rural areas
title_full Relationship between socioeconomic risk factors, psychological inflexibility, and depression among individuals living in rural areas
title_fullStr Relationship between socioeconomic risk factors, psychological inflexibility, and depression among individuals living in rural areas
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between socioeconomic risk factors, psychological inflexibility, and depression among individuals living in rural areas
title_sort relationship between socioeconomic risk factors, psychological inflexibility, and depression among individuals living in rural areas
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2024
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39422/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39422/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39422/
https://doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.20.2.33
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