Anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities of selected spices against achatina fulica (gastropoda: achatinidae)

The application of biopesticides is progressively encouraged for its advantages associated with environmental safety and high biodegradability. The objectives of this study were to compare the phytochemical constituents, anti-feedant, and molluscicidal activities of spices against the giant African...

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Main Authors: Dzulsuhaimi Daud, Haris Setiawan, Kamsia Budin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: UPSI Press 2023
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38826/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38826/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38826/
https://doi.org/10.37134/jsml.vol11.2.8.2023
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spelling my.ums.eprints.388262024-06-12T02:04:14Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38826/ Anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities of selected spices against achatina fulica (gastropoda: achatinidae) Dzulsuhaimi Daud Haris Setiawan Kamsia Budin SB1-1110 Plant culture SF94.5-99 Feeds and feeding. Animal nutrition The application of biopesticides is progressively encouraged for its advantages associated with environmental safety and high biodegradability. The objectives of this study were to compare the phytochemical constituents, anti-feedant, and molluscicidal activities of spices against the giant African land snail, Achatina fulica. The spices evaluated were clove (Syzygium aromaticum), cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum), black pepper (Piper nigrum), cumin (Cuminum cyminum) and coriander (Coriandrum sativum). Phytochemical constituents of spices were screened by qualitative standard protocols. Anti-feedant activity was investigated by the leaf disc no-choice bioassay method and molluscicidal activity was evaluated by a 72-h contact toxicity test. The phytochemical screening showed positive results for tannins, saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, and phenols in clove, cinnamon, cumin and coriander ethanolic extracts whereas only tannins, alkaloids and terpenoids were found in the black pepper ethanolic extract. The leaf disc no-choice bioassay revealed that all spices demonstrated antifeedant activity (p<0.05, compared to control). However, only clove (85.33±3.09%), cinnamon (72.35±3.41%) and coriander (81.54±3.88%) ethanolic extracts showed high feeding inhibition activity, whereas black pepper (68.85±3.22%) and cumin (68.96±3.12%) had moderate antifeedant activity. In the contact toxicity test, clove ethanolic extract (52.67±1.53%) showed moderate molluscicidal activity, meanwhile cinnamon (19.34±2.08%), black pepper (16.65±1.15%), cumin (18.96±1.42%) and coriander (22.67±1.37%) demonstrated low molluscicidal activity. In conclusion, all spices tested in this study showed the presence of important secondary metabolites that contribute to anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities at differening levels. UPSI Press 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38826/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38826/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Dzulsuhaimi Daud and Haris Setiawan and Kamsia Budin (2023) Anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities of selected spices against achatina fulica (gastropoda: achatinidae). Journal of Science and Mathematics Letters, 11 (2). pp. 1-8. ISSN 2462-2052 https://doi.org/10.37134/jsml.vol11.2.8.2023
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/
language English
English
topic SB1-1110 Plant culture
SF94.5-99 Feeds and feeding. Animal nutrition
spellingShingle SB1-1110 Plant culture
SF94.5-99 Feeds and feeding. Animal nutrition
Dzulsuhaimi Daud
Haris Setiawan
Kamsia Budin
Anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities of selected spices against achatina fulica (gastropoda: achatinidae)
description The application of biopesticides is progressively encouraged for its advantages associated with environmental safety and high biodegradability. The objectives of this study were to compare the phytochemical constituents, anti-feedant, and molluscicidal activities of spices against the giant African land snail, Achatina fulica. The spices evaluated were clove (Syzygium aromaticum), cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum), black pepper (Piper nigrum), cumin (Cuminum cyminum) and coriander (Coriandrum sativum). Phytochemical constituents of spices were screened by qualitative standard protocols. Anti-feedant activity was investigated by the leaf disc no-choice bioassay method and molluscicidal activity was evaluated by a 72-h contact toxicity test. The phytochemical screening showed positive results for tannins, saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, and phenols in clove, cinnamon, cumin and coriander ethanolic extracts whereas only tannins, alkaloids and terpenoids were found in the black pepper ethanolic extract. The leaf disc no-choice bioassay revealed that all spices demonstrated antifeedant activity (p<0.05, compared to control). However, only clove (85.33±3.09%), cinnamon (72.35±3.41%) and coriander (81.54±3.88%) ethanolic extracts showed high feeding inhibition activity, whereas black pepper (68.85±3.22%) and cumin (68.96±3.12%) had moderate antifeedant activity. In the contact toxicity test, clove ethanolic extract (52.67±1.53%) showed moderate molluscicidal activity, meanwhile cinnamon (19.34±2.08%), black pepper (16.65±1.15%), cumin (18.96±1.42%) and coriander (22.67±1.37%) demonstrated low molluscicidal activity. In conclusion, all spices tested in this study showed the presence of important secondary metabolites that contribute to anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities at differening levels.
format Article
author Dzulsuhaimi Daud
Haris Setiawan
Kamsia Budin
author_facet Dzulsuhaimi Daud
Haris Setiawan
Kamsia Budin
author_sort Dzulsuhaimi Daud
title Anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities of selected spices against achatina fulica (gastropoda: achatinidae)
title_short Anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities of selected spices against achatina fulica (gastropoda: achatinidae)
title_full Anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities of selected spices against achatina fulica (gastropoda: achatinidae)
title_fullStr Anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities of selected spices against achatina fulica (gastropoda: achatinidae)
title_full_unstemmed Anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities of selected spices against achatina fulica (gastropoda: achatinidae)
title_sort anti-feedant and molluscicidal activities of selected spices against achatina fulica (gastropoda: achatinidae)
publisher UPSI Press
publishDate 2023
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38826/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38826/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38826/
https://doi.org/10.37134/jsml.vol11.2.8.2023
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score 13.211869