Effect of PEG Molecular Weight on the Polyurethane-Based Quasi-Solid-State Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
Nanosilica was surface modified with polyaniline and incorporated into polyurethane to form a polymer matrix capable of entrapping a liquid electrolyte and functioning as quasi-solid-state electrolyte in the dye-sensitized solar cells. The effect on the S−PANi distribution, surface morphology, therm...
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
2022
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Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34886/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34886/1/ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34886/ https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/17/3603/htm https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14173603 |
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my.ums.eprints.348862022-11-16T03:20:14Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34886/ Effect of PEG Molecular Weight on the Polyurethane-Based Quasi-Solid-State Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Kai, Sing Liow Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri Rachel Fran Mansa Mee, Ching Ung Shamsi Ebrahimi TP1-1185 Chemical technology Nanosilica was surface modified with polyaniline and incorporated into polyurethane to form a polymer matrix capable of entrapping a liquid electrolyte and functioning as quasi-solid-state electrolyte in the dye-sensitized solar cells. The effect on the S−PANi distribution, surface morphology, thermal stability, gel content, and structural change after varying the PEG molecular weight of the polyurethane matrix was analyzed. Quasi-solid-state electrolytes were prepared by immersing the polyurethane matrix into a liquid electrolyte and the polymer matrix absorbency, conductivity, and ion diffusion were investigated. The formulated quasi-solid-state electrolytes were applied in dye-sensitized solar cells and their charge recombination, photovoltaic performance, and lifespan were measured. The quasi-solid-state electrolyte with a PEG molecular weight of 2000 gmol−1 (PU−PEG 2000) demonstrated the highest light-to-energy conversion efficiency, namely, 3.41%, with an open-circuit voltage of 720 mV, a short-circuit current of 4.52 mA cm−2, and a fill factor of 0.63. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34886/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34886/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Kai, Sing Liow and Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri and Rachel Fran Mansa and Mee, Ching Ung and Shamsi Ebrahimi (2022) Effect of PEG Molecular Weight on the Polyurethane-Based Quasi-Solid-State Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. Polymers, 14 (3603). pp. 1-16. ISSN 2073-4360 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/17/3603/htm https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14173603 |
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TP1-1185 Chemical technology Kai, Sing Liow Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri Rachel Fran Mansa Mee, Ching Ung Shamsi Ebrahimi Effect of PEG Molecular Weight on the Polyurethane-Based Quasi-Solid-State Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells |
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Nanosilica was surface modified with polyaniline and incorporated into polyurethane to form a polymer matrix capable of entrapping a liquid electrolyte and functioning as quasi-solid-state electrolyte in the dye-sensitized solar cells. The effect on the S−PANi distribution, surface morphology, thermal stability, gel content, and structural change after varying the PEG molecular weight of the polyurethane matrix was analyzed. Quasi-solid-state electrolytes were prepared by immersing the polyurethane matrix into a liquid electrolyte and the polymer matrix absorbency, conductivity, and ion diffusion were investigated. The formulated quasi-solid-state electrolytes were applied in dye-sensitized solar cells and their charge recombination, photovoltaic performance, and lifespan were measured. The quasi-solid-state electrolyte with a PEG molecular weight of 2000 gmol−1 (PU−PEG 2000) demonstrated the highest light-to-energy conversion efficiency, namely, 3.41%, with an open-circuit voltage of 720 mV, a short-circuit current of 4.52 mA cm−2, and a fill factor of 0.63. |
format |
Article |
author |
Kai, Sing Liow Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri Rachel Fran Mansa Mee, Ching Ung Shamsi Ebrahimi |
author_facet |
Kai, Sing Liow Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri Rachel Fran Mansa Mee, Ching Ung Shamsi Ebrahimi |
author_sort |
Kai, Sing Liow |
title |
Effect of PEG Molecular Weight on the Polyurethane-Based
Quasi-Solid-State Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells |
title_short |
Effect of PEG Molecular Weight on the Polyurethane-Based
Quasi-Solid-State Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells |
title_full |
Effect of PEG Molecular Weight on the Polyurethane-Based
Quasi-Solid-State Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells |
title_fullStr |
Effect of PEG Molecular Weight on the Polyurethane-Based
Quasi-Solid-State Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of PEG Molecular Weight on the Polyurethane-Based
Quasi-Solid-State Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells |
title_sort |
effect of peg molecular weight on the polyurethane-based
quasi-solid-state electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cells |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34886/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34886/1/ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34886/ https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/17/3603/htm https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14173603 |
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13.211869 |