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Chemical composition of essential oil from Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam in Kadamaian, Kota Belud, Sabah

Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam is a member of Zingiberaceae family. It is commonly known as ‘Tuhau’ in Sabah, Malaysia and consumed as a local delicacy and used as a traditional remedy for stomachache, food poisoning, and gastric problems. The plant has been reported to have bioacti...

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Main Authors: Nora Syazehan Jems, Nor Azizun Rusdi, Ahmad Asnawi Mus, Elia Godoong
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Penerbit UMS 2021
Subjects:
TP200-248 Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31988/1/Chemical%20Composition%20of%20essential%20oil%20from%20Etlingera%20coccinea%20%28Blume%29%20S.%20Sakai%20%26%20Nagam%20in%20Kadamaian%2C%20Kota%20Belud%2C%20Sabah_ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31988/2/Chemical%20Composition%20of%20essential%20oil%20from%20Etlingera%20coccinea%20%28Blume%29%20S.%20Sakai%20%26%20Nagam%20in%20Kadamaian%2C%20Kota%20Belud%2C%20Sabah.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31988/
https://jurcon.ums.edu.my/ojums/index.php/jtbc/article/view/3446
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spelling my.ums.eprints.319882022-03-23T01:15:54Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31988/ Chemical composition of essential oil from Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam in Kadamaian, Kota Belud, Sabah Nora Syazehan Jems Nor Azizun Rusdi Ahmad Asnawi Mus Elia Godoong TP200-248 Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc. Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam is a member of Zingiberaceae family. It is commonly known as ‘Tuhau’ in Sabah, Malaysia and consumed as a local delicacy and used as a traditional remedy for stomachache, food poisoning, and gastric problems. The plant has been reported to have bioactive properties such as anticancer, antioxidant and antibacterial. Due to the high demand for this bioactive compound in national and international markets, chemical profiling of leaves, stems and rhizomes from E. coccinea was carried out. Eight germplasms were collected from Trail 1 (Kg. Gensurai) and Trail 2 (Kg. Melangkap Noriou) and submitted to the hydrodistillation process to obtain the essential oil before analysing with GC-MS. From the result obtained, a total of 85 compounds were found and 26 of these were terpenoid compounds. There are several classes of compound present in different parts of E. coccinea, such as, monoterpene, sesquiterpene, alcohol, aldehyde, alkane, alkene, ketones, fatty acids derivatives, esters, amines as well as norterpene. Most of the compounds found in E. coccinea are monoterpenes at 18 compounds, followed by alcohols (14 compounds), alkanes and alkenes (12 compounds), sesquiterpenes (8 compounds), aldehydes (7 compounds), ketones, fatty acid derivatives, esters (4 compounds), and lastly, amine and norterpene, one compound each. However, total terpenoids from all plant parts from both sites were less than 50% of total abundance. Only the rhizome part from site 2 showed the highest terpenoid abundance (43.34%). Hence, the identified compounds from the study could be expended for large-scale profiling to obtain higher yields of important constituents. Penerbit UMS 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31988/1/Chemical%20Composition%20of%20essential%20oil%20from%20Etlingera%20coccinea%20%28Blume%29%20S.%20Sakai%20%26%20Nagam%20in%20Kadamaian%2C%20Kota%20Belud%2C%20Sabah_ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31988/2/Chemical%20Composition%20of%20essential%20oil%20from%20Etlingera%20coccinea%20%28Blume%29%20S.%20Sakai%20%26%20Nagam%20in%20Kadamaian%2C%20Kota%20Belud%2C%20Sabah.pdf Nora Syazehan Jems and Nor Azizun Rusdi and Ahmad Asnawi Mus and Elia Godoong (2021) Chemical composition of essential oil from Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam in Kadamaian, Kota Belud, Sabah. Journal Of Tropical Biology And Conservation, 18. pp. 91-105. ISSN 1823-3920 (P-ISSN) , 2550-1909 (E-ISSN) https://jurcon.ums.edu.my/ojums/index.php/jtbc/article/view/3446
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/
language English
English
topic TP200-248 Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.
spellingShingle TP200-248 Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.
Nora Syazehan Jems
Nor Azizun Rusdi
Ahmad Asnawi Mus
Elia Godoong
Chemical composition of essential oil from Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam in Kadamaian, Kota Belud, Sabah
description Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam is a member of Zingiberaceae family. It is commonly known as ‘Tuhau’ in Sabah, Malaysia and consumed as a local delicacy and used as a traditional remedy for stomachache, food poisoning, and gastric problems. The plant has been reported to have bioactive properties such as anticancer, antioxidant and antibacterial. Due to the high demand for this bioactive compound in national and international markets, chemical profiling of leaves, stems and rhizomes from E. coccinea was carried out. Eight germplasms were collected from Trail 1 (Kg. Gensurai) and Trail 2 (Kg. Melangkap Noriou) and submitted to the hydrodistillation process to obtain the essential oil before analysing with GC-MS. From the result obtained, a total of 85 compounds were found and 26 of these were terpenoid compounds. There are several classes of compound present in different parts of E. coccinea, such as, monoterpene, sesquiterpene, alcohol, aldehyde, alkane, alkene, ketones, fatty acids derivatives, esters, amines as well as norterpene. Most of the compounds found in E. coccinea are monoterpenes at 18 compounds, followed by alcohols (14 compounds), alkanes and alkenes (12 compounds), sesquiterpenes (8 compounds), aldehydes (7 compounds), ketones, fatty acid derivatives, esters (4 compounds), and lastly, amine and norterpene, one compound each. However, total terpenoids from all plant parts from both sites were less than 50% of total abundance. Only the rhizome part from site 2 showed the highest terpenoid abundance (43.34%). Hence, the identified compounds from the study could be expended for large-scale profiling to obtain higher yields of important constituents.
format Article
author Nora Syazehan Jems
Nor Azizun Rusdi
Ahmad Asnawi Mus
Elia Godoong
author_facet Nora Syazehan Jems
Nor Azizun Rusdi
Ahmad Asnawi Mus
Elia Godoong
author_sort Nora Syazehan Jems
title Chemical composition of essential oil from Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam in Kadamaian, Kota Belud, Sabah
title_short Chemical composition of essential oil from Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam in Kadamaian, Kota Belud, Sabah
title_full Chemical composition of essential oil from Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam in Kadamaian, Kota Belud, Sabah
title_fullStr Chemical composition of essential oil from Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam in Kadamaian, Kota Belud, Sabah
title_full_unstemmed Chemical composition of essential oil from Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S. Sakai & Nagam in Kadamaian, Kota Belud, Sabah
title_sort chemical composition of essential oil from etlingera coccinea (blume) s. sakai & nagam in kadamaian, kota belud, sabah
publisher Penerbit UMS
publishDate 2021
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31988/1/Chemical%20Composition%20of%20essential%20oil%20from%20Etlingera%20coccinea%20%28Blume%29%20S.%20Sakai%20%26%20Nagam%20in%20Kadamaian%2C%20Kota%20Belud%2C%20Sabah_ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31988/2/Chemical%20Composition%20of%20essential%20oil%20from%20Etlingera%20coccinea%20%28Blume%29%20S.%20Sakai%20%26%20Nagam%20in%20Kadamaian%2C%20Kota%20Belud%2C%20Sabah.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31988/
https://jurcon.ums.edu.my/ojums/index.php/jtbc/article/view/3446
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score 13.211869

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