Growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity

This study was aimed to determine the growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus reared in captivity. A total of 600 juvenile Amur catfish were reared in a 20-tonne aerated fibreglass tank for 3 months. The changes to body weight (mean ± SD) of Amur catfish at day 14 was...

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Main Authors: Sariat S.A., Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah, Shigeharu Senoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2020
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27310/1/Growth%20performance%20and%20gonad%20maturation%20of%20amur%20catfish%2C%20silurus%20asotus%20in%20captivity-Abstract.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27310/
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spelling my.ums.eprints.273102021-06-19T02:46:05Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27310/ Growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity Sariat S.A. Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah Shigeharu Senoo QL Zoology SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling This study was aimed to determine the growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus reared in captivity. A total of 600 juvenile Amur catfish were reared in a 20-tonne aerated fibreglass tank for 3 months. The changes to body weight (mean ± SD) of Amur catfish at day 14 was 22.59 ± 3.59 g and attained a final average body weight of 110.95 ± 19.72 g. The average body weight gains (%) were 213.50% and gradually decreased to 109.95%. The specific growth rate recorded at 14-day intervals was 5.42%/day and fluctuated to 3.32%/day, 0.39%/day, 0.51%/day, with the corresponding measurements of 15.36 ± 1.07 cm and increments to 24.22 ± 1.34 cm. The final total length the fishes attained was an average of 25.58 ± 1.95 cm. The total length gain recorded was 124.61% and followed by 109.95%. The survival of Amur catfish within the three months was 29.17%. Length-weight relationship of the Amur catfish showed a strong correlation at log W =-2.6797 + 2.3102 log L and the value of the regression coefficient (b) equalled to 2.3102. Three stages of the oocyte (PO = primary oocyte, PVO = previtellogenic oocyte and VO = vitellogenic oocyte) determined histologically indicated that all-female gonad samples were in the developing stage. Matured gonad and spermatozoa were also observed in males. This study concludes that Amur catfish attained good growth performance and fast gonad maturation in captivity and can be a suitable species for aquaculture. Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2020-12 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27310/1/Growth%20performance%20and%20gonad%20maturation%20of%20amur%20catfish%2C%20silurus%20asotus%20in%20captivity-Abstract.pdf Sariat S.A. and Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah and Shigeharu Senoo (2020) Growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity. Malaysian Applied Biology, 49 (5). pp. 71-79. ISSN 01268643 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100355763&origin=inward&txGid=5048dee477179dc1294ac857afe8750e
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/
language English
topic QL Zoology
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
spellingShingle QL Zoology
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Sariat S.A.
Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah
Shigeharu Senoo
Growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity
description This study was aimed to determine the growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus reared in captivity. A total of 600 juvenile Amur catfish were reared in a 20-tonne aerated fibreglass tank for 3 months. The changes to body weight (mean ± SD) of Amur catfish at day 14 was 22.59 ± 3.59 g and attained a final average body weight of 110.95 ± 19.72 g. The average body weight gains (%) were 213.50% and gradually decreased to 109.95%. The specific growth rate recorded at 14-day intervals was 5.42%/day and fluctuated to 3.32%/day, 0.39%/day, 0.51%/day, with the corresponding measurements of 15.36 ± 1.07 cm and increments to 24.22 ± 1.34 cm. The final total length the fishes attained was an average of 25.58 ± 1.95 cm. The total length gain recorded was 124.61% and followed by 109.95%. The survival of Amur catfish within the three months was 29.17%. Length-weight relationship of the Amur catfish showed a strong correlation at log W =-2.6797 + 2.3102 log L and the value of the regression coefficient (b) equalled to 2.3102. Three stages of the oocyte (PO = primary oocyte, PVO = previtellogenic oocyte and VO = vitellogenic oocyte) determined histologically indicated that all-female gonad samples were in the developing stage. Matured gonad and spermatozoa were also observed in males. This study concludes that Amur catfish attained good growth performance and fast gonad maturation in captivity and can be a suitable species for aquaculture.
format Article
author Sariat S.A.
Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah
Shigeharu Senoo
author_facet Sariat S.A.
Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah
Shigeharu Senoo
author_sort Sariat S.A.
title Growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity
title_short Growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity
title_full Growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity
title_fullStr Growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity
title_full_unstemmed Growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity
title_sort growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity
publisher Malaysian Society of Applied Biology
publishDate 2020
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27310/1/Growth%20performance%20and%20gonad%20maturation%20of%20amur%20catfish%2C%20silurus%20asotus%20in%20captivity-Abstract.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27310/
https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100355763&origin=inward&txGid=5048dee477179dc1294ac857afe8750e
_version_ 1760230605949239296
score 13.211869