Comparison of Cow’s Breed on the Morphology of Ovaries Collected from Abattoir

In vitro production (IVP) of embryos is one of the popular animal reproductive biotechnologies to enhance the genetic improvement of livestock. However, insufficiency of good quality oocytes has become one of the major constraints in producing embryos from IVP. Thus, a preliminary evaluation of ovar...

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Main Authors: Nur Farah Atiqah Yahya, Nur Hardy Abu Daud, Punimin Abdullah, Mobarak Aktar Md. Yahia Khandoker
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Transactions on Science and Technology 2020
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27121/1/Comparison%20of%20Cow%E2%80%99s%20Breed%20on%20the%20Morphology%20of%20Ovaries%20Collected%20from%20Abattoir.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27121/2/Comparison%20of%20Cow%E2%80%99s%20Breed%20on%20the%20Morphology%20of%20Ovaries%20Collected%20from%20Abattoir1.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27121/
http://tost.unise.org/pdfs/vol7/no2/7x2x58-63xOA.pdf
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spelling my.ums.eprints.271212021-06-02T04:12:28Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27121/ Comparison of Cow’s Breed on the Morphology of Ovaries Collected from Abattoir Nur Farah Atiqah Yahya Nur Hardy Abu Daud Punimin Abdullah Mobarak Aktar Md. Yahia Khandoker SF Animal culture T Technology (General) In vitro production (IVP) of embryos is one of the popular animal reproductive biotechnologies to enhance the genetic improvement of livestock. However, insufficiency of good quality oocytes has become one of the major constraints in producing embryos from IVP. Thus, a preliminary evaluation of ovaries could provide information for further experiment regarding IVP of cattle embryos. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the morphology of ovaries from different breed of cattle, including surface follicles and follicular health status. Thirty two (32) ovaries from Kedah-Kelantan breed and 32 ovaries from crossbred cows were collected from an abattoir in Taiping, Perak. Follicles visible on the surface of each ovary were counted and the weight, length and width of the ovaries were measured. The ovaries were then fixed and processed for microscopic evaluation, where the number of healthy and atretic follicles were counted. The mean ovarian weight, length, width and number of surface visible ovarian follicles of crossbred cows were found significantly higher (7.81 ± 0.61 g, 3.30 ± 0.09 cm, 2.31 ± 0.07 cm and 29.66 ± 2.32, respectively) compared to KedahKelantan cows (3.22 ± 0.33 g, 2.60 ± 0.08 cm, 1.80 ± 0.07 cm and 20.97 ± 2.04, respectively). The mean percentage of healthy follicles in the ovaries of Kedah-Kelantan and crossbred did not differ significantly (41.12 ± 5.24 and 48.61 ± 10.15, respectively). In conclusion, breed of cows had statistically significant influence on the surface follicles, but not significant in follicular health status. Further studies of breed factor on oocytes are required for successful IVP of cattle embryos. Transactions on Science and Technology 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27121/1/Comparison%20of%20Cow%E2%80%99s%20Breed%20on%20the%20Morphology%20of%20Ovaries%20Collected%20from%20Abattoir.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27121/2/Comparison%20of%20Cow%E2%80%99s%20Breed%20on%20the%20Morphology%20of%20Ovaries%20Collected%20from%20Abattoir1.pdf Nur Farah Atiqah Yahya and Nur Hardy Abu Daud and Punimin Abdullah and Mobarak Aktar Md. Yahia Khandoker (2020) Comparison of Cow’s Breed on the Morphology of Ovaries Collected from Abattoir. Transactions on Science and Technology, 7 (2). pp. 58-63. http://tost.unise.org/pdfs/vol7/no2/7x2x58-63xOA.pdf
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/
language English
English
topic SF Animal culture
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle SF Animal culture
T Technology (General)
Nur Farah Atiqah Yahya
Nur Hardy Abu Daud
Punimin Abdullah
Mobarak Aktar Md. Yahia Khandoker
Comparison of Cow’s Breed on the Morphology of Ovaries Collected from Abattoir
description In vitro production (IVP) of embryos is one of the popular animal reproductive biotechnologies to enhance the genetic improvement of livestock. However, insufficiency of good quality oocytes has become one of the major constraints in producing embryos from IVP. Thus, a preliminary evaluation of ovaries could provide information for further experiment regarding IVP of cattle embryos. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the morphology of ovaries from different breed of cattle, including surface follicles and follicular health status. Thirty two (32) ovaries from Kedah-Kelantan breed and 32 ovaries from crossbred cows were collected from an abattoir in Taiping, Perak. Follicles visible on the surface of each ovary were counted and the weight, length and width of the ovaries were measured. The ovaries were then fixed and processed for microscopic evaluation, where the number of healthy and atretic follicles were counted. The mean ovarian weight, length, width and number of surface visible ovarian follicles of crossbred cows were found significantly higher (7.81 ± 0.61 g, 3.30 ± 0.09 cm, 2.31 ± 0.07 cm and 29.66 ± 2.32, respectively) compared to KedahKelantan cows (3.22 ± 0.33 g, 2.60 ± 0.08 cm, 1.80 ± 0.07 cm and 20.97 ± 2.04, respectively). The mean percentage of healthy follicles in the ovaries of Kedah-Kelantan and crossbred did not differ significantly (41.12 ± 5.24 and 48.61 ± 10.15, respectively). In conclusion, breed of cows had statistically significant influence on the surface follicles, but not significant in follicular health status. Further studies of breed factor on oocytes are required for successful IVP of cattle embryos.
format Article
author Nur Farah Atiqah Yahya
Nur Hardy Abu Daud
Punimin Abdullah
Mobarak Aktar Md. Yahia Khandoker
author_facet Nur Farah Atiqah Yahya
Nur Hardy Abu Daud
Punimin Abdullah
Mobarak Aktar Md. Yahia Khandoker
author_sort Nur Farah Atiqah Yahya
title Comparison of Cow’s Breed on the Morphology of Ovaries Collected from Abattoir
title_short Comparison of Cow’s Breed on the Morphology of Ovaries Collected from Abattoir
title_full Comparison of Cow’s Breed on the Morphology of Ovaries Collected from Abattoir
title_fullStr Comparison of Cow’s Breed on the Morphology of Ovaries Collected from Abattoir
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Cow’s Breed on the Morphology of Ovaries Collected from Abattoir
title_sort comparison of cow’s breed on the morphology of ovaries collected from abattoir
publisher Transactions on Science and Technology
publishDate 2020
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27121/1/Comparison%20of%20Cow%E2%80%99s%20Breed%20on%20the%20Morphology%20of%20Ovaries%20Collected%20from%20Abattoir.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27121/2/Comparison%20of%20Cow%E2%80%99s%20Breed%20on%20the%20Morphology%20of%20Ovaries%20Collected%20from%20Abattoir1.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27121/
http://tost.unise.org/pdfs/vol7/no2/7x2x58-63xOA.pdf
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score 13.211869