Nano silica dispersion in epoxy: the investigation of heat, milling speed and duration effect

Nano composites are a promising development but the challenge of homogenous and discrete dispersion of the nano fillers are barriers that must be overcome before they can be effectively implemented. Although the common dispersion methods such as particle surface modification, comprehensive milling m...

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Main Authors: Shereen Ong, J. Ismail, M. Abu Bakar, I. A. Rahman, Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri, Choong, Kooi Chee
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20593/1/Nano%20silica%20dispersion%20in%20epoxy.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20593/
https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2008.5507815
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spelling my.ums.eprints.205932018-08-03T02:59:37Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20593/ Nano silica dispersion in epoxy: the investigation of heat, milling speed and duration effect Shereen Ong J. Ismail M. Abu Bakar I. A. Rahman Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri Choong, Kooi Chee TP Chemical technology Nano composites are a promising development but the challenge of homogenous and discrete dispersion of the nano fillers are barriers that must be overcome before they can be effectively implemented. Although the common dispersion methods such as particle surface modification, comprehensive milling metrologies and the usage of solvents bear results, these are time consuming and not cost effective. In this paper, we explore the efficiency of coupling the usage of ball-media and heat on the dispersion of nano silica in epoxy. No solvents are involved. The effects of milling speed and duration are also studied albeit under a fixed ball media : silica-epoxy volume ratio of 3:5. The experiment set-up involves a simple 3-blade mixer, round bottom flask and 60 ? m zirconia ball. At nano silica loading of 10 wt % the nano silica clusters are systematically reduced from 1.5 - 2 ? m to 100 - 200 nm with the usage of ball media and application of heat. At the optimum milling speed and duration of 500 rpm for 5 hours, the aggregate sizes were further reduced to 30 - 70 nm, which is almost a discrete dispersion. 2008 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20593/1/Nano%20silica%20dispersion%20in%20epoxy.pdf Shereen Ong and J. Ismail and M. Abu Bakar and I. A. Rahman and Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri and Choong, Kooi Chee (2008) Nano silica dispersion in epoxy: the investigation of heat, milling speed and duration effect. In: International Electronics Manufacturing Technology Conference (IEMT), 4-6 Nov. 2008, Penang, Malaysia. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2008.5507815
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Shereen Ong
J. Ismail
M. Abu Bakar
I. A. Rahman
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
Choong, Kooi Chee
Nano silica dispersion in epoxy: the investigation of heat, milling speed and duration effect
description Nano composites are a promising development but the challenge of homogenous and discrete dispersion of the nano fillers are barriers that must be overcome before they can be effectively implemented. Although the common dispersion methods such as particle surface modification, comprehensive milling metrologies and the usage of solvents bear results, these are time consuming and not cost effective. In this paper, we explore the efficiency of coupling the usage of ball-media and heat on the dispersion of nano silica in epoxy. No solvents are involved. The effects of milling speed and duration are also studied albeit under a fixed ball media : silica-epoxy volume ratio of 3:5. The experiment set-up involves a simple 3-blade mixer, round bottom flask and 60 ? m zirconia ball. At nano silica loading of 10 wt % the nano silica clusters are systematically reduced from 1.5 - 2 ? m to 100 - 200 nm with the usage of ball media and application of heat. At the optimum milling speed and duration of 500 rpm for 5 hours, the aggregate sizes were further reduced to 30 - 70 nm, which is almost a discrete dispersion.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Shereen Ong
J. Ismail
M. Abu Bakar
I. A. Rahman
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
Choong, Kooi Chee
author_facet Shereen Ong
J. Ismail
M. Abu Bakar
I. A. Rahman
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
Choong, Kooi Chee
author_sort Shereen Ong
title Nano silica dispersion in epoxy: the investigation of heat, milling speed and duration effect
title_short Nano silica dispersion in epoxy: the investigation of heat, milling speed and duration effect
title_full Nano silica dispersion in epoxy: the investigation of heat, milling speed and duration effect
title_fullStr Nano silica dispersion in epoxy: the investigation of heat, milling speed and duration effect
title_full_unstemmed Nano silica dispersion in epoxy: the investigation of heat, milling speed and duration effect
title_sort nano silica dispersion in epoxy: the investigation of heat, milling speed and duration effect
publishDate 2008
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20593/1/Nano%20silica%20dispersion%20in%20epoxy.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/20593/
https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMT.2008.5507815
_version_ 1760229735587119104
score 13.211869