Effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam

The concentration of sodium bicarbonate as a chemical blowing agent was varied to evaluate its effect on the morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam. The expandable rubber samples were prepared using a conventional two-roll mill and were then expanded via a heat transfer foaming p...

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Main Authors: N. N. Najib, Z. M. Ariff, N. A Manan, A. A. Bakar, Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19408/1/Effect%20of%20blowing%20agent%20concentration.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19408/
http://web.usm.my/jps/20-1-09/JPS%2020(2)%20ART%202%20(13-25).pdf
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spelling my.ums.eprints.194082018-03-22T03:41:06Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19408/ Effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam N. N. Najib Z. M. Ariff N. A Manan A. A. Bakar Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri Q Science (General) The concentration of sodium bicarbonate as a chemical blowing agent was varied to evaluate its effect on the morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam. The expandable rubber samples were prepared using a conventional two-roll mill and were then expanded via a heat transfer foaming process using compression moulding and an air-circulating oven. The physical properties of the natural rubber foams were characterised, and the results were observed to systematically correlate with the impact properties of the foam. The absorbed energy of the foam increases with decreasing crosslink density and relative foam density, which is associated with the formation of smaller foam cells and an increase in the number of cells per unit volume. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2009 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19408/1/Effect%20of%20blowing%20agent%20concentration.pdf N. N. Najib and Z. M. Ariff and N. A Manan and A. A. Bakar and Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri (2009) Effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam. Journal of Physical Science, 20 (1). pp. 13-25. ISSN 2180-4230 http://web.usm.my/jps/20-1-09/JPS%2020(2)%20ART%202%20(13-25).pdf
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
building UMS Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sabah
content_source UMS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.ums.edu.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
N. N. Najib
Z. M. Ariff
N. A Manan
A. A. Bakar
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
Effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam
description The concentration of sodium bicarbonate as a chemical blowing agent was varied to evaluate its effect on the morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam. The expandable rubber samples were prepared using a conventional two-roll mill and were then expanded via a heat transfer foaming process using compression moulding and an air-circulating oven. The physical properties of the natural rubber foams were characterised, and the results were observed to systematically correlate with the impact properties of the foam. The absorbed energy of the foam increases with decreasing crosslink density and relative foam density, which is associated with the formation of smaller foam cells and an increase in the number of cells per unit volume.
format Article
author N. N. Najib
Z. M. Ariff
N. A Manan
A. A. Bakar
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
author_facet N. N. Najib
Z. M. Ariff
N. A Manan
A. A. Bakar
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
author_sort N. N. Najib
title Effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam
title_short Effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam
title_full Effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam
title_fullStr Effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam
title_full_unstemmed Effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam
title_sort effect of blowing agent concentration on cell morphology and impact properties of natural rubber foam
publisher Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia
publishDate 2009
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19408/1/Effect%20of%20blowing%20agent%20concentration.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19408/
http://web.usm.my/jps/20-1-09/JPS%2020(2)%20ART%202%20(13-25).pdf
_version_ 1760229576996290560
score 13.211869