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Synthesis and characterization of forward osmosis membrane for drinking water application

As the new technology of water treatment, forward osmosis (FO) has been recognized as one of the developing membrane technologies based on separation process. Generally, forward osmosis is the transport of water across a selectively permeable membrane from a region of higher water chemical potential...

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Main Author: Nadira Atiliya, Abdul Rahim
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
TP Chemical technology
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8844/1/CD8593.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8844/
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spelling my.ump.umpir.88442021-07-26T07:51:47Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8844/ Synthesis and characterization of forward osmosis membrane for drinking water application Nadira Atiliya, Abdul Rahim TP Chemical technology As the new technology of water treatment, forward osmosis (FO) has been recognized as one of the developing membrane technologies based on separation process. Generally, forward osmosis is the transport of water across a selectively permeable membrane from a region of higher water chemical potential (feed solution) to a region of lower water chemical potential (draw solution). In order to treat water that can be suitable for drinking water application, a forward osmosis membrane was produced by studying the effect of internal concentration polarization (ICP) as the efficiency of FO membrane processes is significantly limited by it. The thin film composite membranes were synthesized through interfacial polymerization of m-phenylenediamine (MPD) series and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) series at different concentration of MPD & TMC on both series of FO membrane. The thin film composite membrane was characterized in term of water flux, permeability and also solute rejection. The longer reaction time of MPD and TMC solution during interfacial polymerization had increased the layer thickness on the surface of the FO membrane which resulting the performance of the membrane 2014-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8844/1/CD8593.pdf Nadira Atiliya, Abdul Rahim (2014) Synthesis and characterization of forward osmosis membrane for drinking water application. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nadira Atiliya, Abdul Rahim
Synthesis and characterization of forward osmosis membrane for drinking water application
description As the new technology of water treatment, forward osmosis (FO) has been recognized as one of the developing membrane technologies based on separation process. Generally, forward osmosis is the transport of water across a selectively permeable membrane from a region of higher water chemical potential (feed solution) to a region of lower water chemical potential (draw solution). In order to treat water that can be suitable for drinking water application, a forward osmosis membrane was produced by studying the effect of internal concentration polarization (ICP) as the efficiency of FO membrane processes is significantly limited by it. The thin film composite membranes were synthesized through interfacial polymerization of m-phenylenediamine (MPD) series and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) series at different concentration of MPD & TMC on both series of FO membrane. The thin film composite membrane was characterized in term of water flux, permeability and also solute rejection. The longer reaction time of MPD and TMC solution during interfacial polymerization had increased the layer thickness on the surface of the FO membrane which resulting the performance of the membrane
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Nadira Atiliya, Abdul Rahim
author_facet Nadira Atiliya, Abdul Rahim
author_sort Nadira Atiliya, Abdul Rahim
title Synthesis and characterization of forward osmosis membrane for drinking water application
title_short Synthesis and characterization of forward osmosis membrane for drinking water application
title_full Synthesis and characterization of forward osmosis membrane for drinking water application
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of forward osmosis membrane for drinking water application
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of forward osmosis membrane for drinking water application
title_sort synthesis and characterization of forward osmosis membrane for drinking water application
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8844/1/CD8593.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8844/
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score 13.211869

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