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Separation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters

The purpose of clarification is to separate the oil from its entrained impurities such as water, cell debris, fibrous material and non oily solid (N.O.S). In this study, optimum parameter such as temperature, effect of impeller, residence time and separation technique of crude palm oil is at clarifi...

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Main Author: Nurulhuda, Kasim
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
TP Chemical technology
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/862/1/Nurulhuda_Kasim.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/862/
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spelling my.ump.umpir.8622021-06-16T08:09:35Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/862/ Separation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters Nurulhuda, Kasim TP Chemical technology The purpose of clarification is to separate the oil from its entrained impurities such as water, cell debris, fibrous material and non oily solid (N.O.S). In this study, optimum parameter such as temperature, effect of impeller, residence time and separation technique of crude palm oil is at clarification stage is determined. By using correct separation technique and condition, mill can maximize oil production and reduce oil losses. In this experimental, CPO are heated at 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C, 90°C, 110°C and 120°C for optimum temperature determination using water shaker batch. Experimentally, the results proved that by using 95°C for heating, CPO took the shortest time for separation. Difference size beakers also tested while separation. As larger the surface area of beaker, shorter time is taken for CPO separation. Otherwise the volume of CPO is directly proportional to the separation time. The present of impeller also enhances the separation of oil and sludge thus reduced the oil content in underflow while the pure oil obtained is increased. 2009-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/862/1/Nurulhuda_Kasim.pdf Nurulhuda, Kasim (2009) Separation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nurulhuda, Kasim
Separation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters
description The purpose of clarification is to separate the oil from its entrained impurities such as water, cell debris, fibrous material and non oily solid (N.O.S). In this study, optimum parameter such as temperature, effect of impeller, residence time and separation technique of crude palm oil is at clarification stage is determined. By using correct separation technique and condition, mill can maximize oil production and reduce oil losses. In this experimental, CPO are heated at 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C, 90°C, 110°C and 120°C for optimum temperature determination using water shaker batch. Experimentally, the results proved that by using 95°C for heating, CPO took the shortest time for separation. Difference size beakers also tested while separation. As larger the surface area of beaker, shorter time is taken for CPO separation. Otherwise the volume of CPO is directly proportional to the separation time. The present of impeller also enhances the separation of oil and sludge thus reduced the oil content in underflow while the pure oil obtained is increased.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Nurulhuda, Kasim
author_facet Nurulhuda, Kasim
author_sort Nurulhuda, Kasim
title Separation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters
title_short Separation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters
title_full Separation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters
title_fullStr Separation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters
title_full_unstemmed Separation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters
title_sort separation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters
publishDate 2009
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/862/1/Nurulhuda_Kasim.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/862/
_version_ 1703960619271585792
score 13.211869

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