Relationship between EMG Activity and Endurance Time in the Biceps Brachii Muscle during Isokinetic Contraction

Studies of the surface Electromyographic or EMG signal on the skeleton muscles have provided valuable information on the physiology to understand the motor unit activity strategy during contraction. This paper investigated the relationship between EMG and time during isokinetic contraction (one kind...

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Main Authors: Ahamed, Nizam Uddin, Rahman, Matiur, Alqahtani, Mahdi, Altwijri, Omar, Sundaraj, Kenneth, Ahmed, Nasim
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8275/1/STSS338.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8275/
http://www2.pahang.uitm.edu.my/rcstss2014/index.html
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spelling my.ump.umpir.82752018-05-02T02:42:41Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8275/ Relationship between EMG Activity and Endurance Time in the Biceps Brachii Muscle during Isokinetic Contraction Ahamed, Nizam Uddin Rahman, Matiur Alqahtani, Mahdi Altwijri, Omar Sundaraj, Kenneth Ahmed, Nasim T Technology (General) Studies of the surface Electromyographic or EMG signal on the skeleton muscles have provided valuable information on the physiology to understand the motor unit activity strategy during contraction. This paper investigated the relationship between EMG and time during isokinetic contraction (one kind of exercises or movement to increase muscular strength) from the upper limb’s biceps brachii (BB) muscle. Five right hand dominated male subjects (age 23.2±1.6 years) participated in the study. The muscle activation during load lifting (using a standard 6-kg dumbbell) was determined as the root mean square (RMS) Electromyographic signal normalized to the peak RMS EMG signal of a maximal contraction for 10 sec. For the statistical analysis, the slope of the regression relationship was used to test the relationships between EMG and time from the maximal voluntary isokinetic contraction (MVC). The endurance time (10 sec) was divided into 4 phases for analyzing the relationship. The results of the study showed a linear but poor relationship between EMG and time during such contraction, where r2 = 0.11 and F = 3.74. Also, no significant differences exits from the analysis where, P=0.062 (P>0.05). The results provide insights towards applications of biomedical engineering methods in the analysis and control of the neuromuscular system, ergonomics field of research, rehabilitation engineering and movement biomechanics during such type of dynamic contraction. 2015 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8275/1/STSS338.pdf Ahamed, Nizam Uddin and Rahman, Matiur and Alqahtani, Mahdi and Altwijri, Omar and Sundaraj, Kenneth and Ahmed, Nasim (2015) Relationship between EMG Activity and Endurance Time in the Biceps Brachii Muscle during Isokinetic Contraction. In: Regional Conference on Science, Technology and Social Sciences (RCSTSS 2014), 23-25 November 2014 , Copthorne Hotel, Cameron Highland, Malaysia. pp. 1-7.. (In Press) http://www2.pahang.uitm.edu.my/rcstss2014/index.html
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Ahamed, Nizam Uddin
Rahman, Matiur
Alqahtani, Mahdi
Altwijri, Omar
Sundaraj, Kenneth
Ahmed, Nasim
Relationship between EMG Activity and Endurance Time in the Biceps Brachii Muscle during Isokinetic Contraction
description Studies of the surface Electromyographic or EMG signal on the skeleton muscles have provided valuable information on the physiology to understand the motor unit activity strategy during contraction. This paper investigated the relationship between EMG and time during isokinetic contraction (one kind of exercises or movement to increase muscular strength) from the upper limb’s biceps brachii (BB) muscle. Five right hand dominated male subjects (age 23.2±1.6 years) participated in the study. The muscle activation during load lifting (using a standard 6-kg dumbbell) was determined as the root mean square (RMS) Electromyographic signal normalized to the peak RMS EMG signal of a maximal contraction for 10 sec. For the statistical analysis, the slope of the regression relationship was used to test the relationships between EMG and time from the maximal voluntary isokinetic contraction (MVC). The endurance time (10 sec) was divided into 4 phases for analyzing the relationship. The results of the study showed a linear but poor relationship between EMG and time during such contraction, where r2 = 0.11 and F = 3.74. Also, no significant differences exits from the analysis where, P=0.062 (P>0.05). The results provide insights towards applications of biomedical engineering methods in the analysis and control of the neuromuscular system, ergonomics field of research, rehabilitation engineering and movement biomechanics during such type of dynamic contraction.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Ahamed, Nizam Uddin
Rahman, Matiur
Alqahtani, Mahdi
Altwijri, Omar
Sundaraj, Kenneth
Ahmed, Nasim
author_facet Ahamed, Nizam Uddin
Rahman, Matiur
Alqahtani, Mahdi
Altwijri, Omar
Sundaraj, Kenneth
Ahmed, Nasim
author_sort Ahamed, Nizam Uddin
title Relationship between EMG Activity and Endurance Time in the Biceps Brachii Muscle during Isokinetic Contraction
title_short Relationship between EMG Activity and Endurance Time in the Biceps Brachii Muscle during Isokinetic Contraction
title_full Relationship between EMG Activity and Endurance Time in the Biceps Brachii Muscle during Isokinetic Contraction
title_fullStr Relationship between EMG Activity and Endurance Time in the Biceps Brachii Muscle during Isokinetic Contraction
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between EMG Activity and Endurance Time in the Biceps Brachii Muscle during Isokinetic Contraction
title_sort relationship between emg activity and endurance time in the biceps brachii muscle during isokinetic contraction
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8275/1/STSS338.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8275/
http://www2.pahang.uitm.edu.my/rcstss2014/index.html
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score 13.211869