Determination of selected heavy metal in road dust along Gambang-Kuatan road

Some heavy metals help important role in our body but it also can be a dangerous treat if it been taken for too much. The uncontrolled emission of heavy metal that been discharge by human activities can be transported by water, air and deposited to land surface as road dust. Due to we use road alm...

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Main Author: Abu Bakar, Zulkiflli
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7781/1/ABU_BAKAR_BIN_ZULKIFLLI.PDF
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7781/
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spelling my.ump.umpir.77812021-06-09T03:27:59Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7781/ Determination of selected heavy metal in road dust along Gambang-Kuatan road Abu Bakar, Zulkiflli TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Some heavy metals help important role in our body but it also can be a dangerous treat if it been taken for too much. The uncontrolled emission of heavy metal that been discharge by human activities can be transported by water, air and deposited to land surface as road dust. Due to we use road almost every day in purpose go to work or any event, the increases of heavy metal concentration in road dust are might affect human health through inhalation. Since 2009 there is much development and construction activities actively grow in kuantan, especially in Kuantan - Gambang road including industrial and residential area. Review from literature showed that heavy metal concentrations are greater at area closer to industrial and construction activities. It also shows that communities who live near highway might be having higher asthma and allergy rate. The objective of this study is to determine the concentration of heavy metal in road dust of Kuantan - Gambang road. Road dust samples were collected from several sites covering residential area, industrial area, airport, campus UMIP, bus terminal and agriculture area. Heavy metals, including Cr (chromium), Mn (manganese), Fe (ferum), Ni (nickel), Zn (zinc), Pb (plumbum), Cu (cuprum) and Cd (cadmium) have been selected in this study. After sampling, the samples were heated in muffle furnace up to 550°C for 4 hours to remove any possible organic matter. After that, the samples were digested using aqua regia and were determined by using atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS). Results showed that heavy metals concentration in road dust samples were ranged from 0.01 tg/g to 60.00 .tg/g. Sampling site with the highest concentration of heavy metals was the road that far from Kuantan. Meanwhile, for site that contain lowest concentration of heavy metals was the mining area at Gambang which located far away from Kuantan. In addition, cadmium and chromium were below the detection limit. 2012 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7781/1/ABU_BAKAR_BIN_ZULKIFLLI.PDF Abu Bakar, Zulkiflli (2012) Determination of selected heavy metal in road dust along Gambang-Kuatan road. Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Abu Bakar, Zulkiflli
Determination of selected heavy metal in road dust along Gambang-Kuatan road
description Some heavy metals help important role in our body but it also can be a dangerous treat if it been taken for too much. The uncontrolled emission of heavy metal that been discharge by human activities can be transported by water, air and deposited to land surface as road dust. Due to we use road almost every day in purpose go to work or any event, the increases of heavy metal concentration in road dust are might affect human health through inhalation. Since 2009 there is much development and construction activities actively grow in kuantan, especially in Kuantan - Gambang road including industrial and residential area. Review from literature showed that heavy metal concentrations are greater at area closer to industrial and construction activities. It also shows that communities who live near highway might be having higher asthma and allergy rate. The objective of this study is to determine the concentration of heavy metal in road dust of Kuantan - Gambang road. Road dust samples were collected from several sites covering residential area, industrial area, airport, campus UMIP, bus terminal and agriculture area. Heavy metals, including Cr (chromium), Mn (manganese), Fe (ferum), Ni (nickel), Zn (zinc), Pb (plumbum), Cu (cuprum) and Cd (cadmium) have been selected in this study. After sampling, the samples were heated in muffle furnace up to 550°C for 4 hours to remove any possible organic matter. After that, the samples were digested using aqua regia and were determined by using atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS). Results showed that heavy metals concentration in road dust samples were ranged from 0.01 tg/g to 60.00 .tg/g. Sampling site with the highest concentration of heavy metals was the road that far from Kuantan. Meanwhile, for site that contain lowest concentration of heavy metals was the mining area at Gambang which located far away from Kuantan. In addition, cadmium and chromium were below the detection limit.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Abu Bakar, Zulkiflli
author_facet Abu Bakar, Zulkiflli
author_sort Abu Bakar, Zulkiflli
title Determination of selected heavy metal in road dust along Gambang-Kuatan road
title_short Determination of selected heavy metal in road dust along Gambang-Kuatan road
title_full Determination of selected heavy metal in road dust along Gambang-Kuatan road
title_fullStr Determination of selected heavy metal in road dust along Gambang-Kuatan road
title_full_unstemmed Determination of selected heavy metal in road dust along Gambang-Kuatan road
title_sort determination of selected heavy metal in road dust along gambang-kuatan road
publishDate 2012
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7781/1/ABU_BAKAR_BIN_ZULKIFLLI.PDF
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7781/
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score 13.211869