Sonicated Sol–gel Preparation of nanoparticulate ZnO Thin Films with Various Deposition Speeds: The Highly Preferred c-axis (0 0 2) Orientation Enhances the Final Properties
Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films have been deposited onto glass substrates at various deposition speeds by a sonicated sol–gel dip-coating technique. This work studies the effects of deposition speed on the crystallisation behaviour and optical and electrical properties of the resulting films. X-ray diff...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
2014
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6407/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.07.202 |
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