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Extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using solvent extraction based on petal condition

Pure Jasmine essential oils are primarily used in the perfumery industry and have a very high commercial value due to its therapeutic properties. As Jasmine essential oils are composed of heat-sensitive chemical compounds, the use of conventional steam distillation technique would inevitably inflict...

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Main Author: Muhammad Saifuddin, Idris
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
TP Chemical technology
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/616/1/Muhammad_Saifuddin_Idris.PDF
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/616/
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spelling my.ump.umpir.6162021-06-08T07:43:11Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/616/ Extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using solvent extraction based on petal condition Muhammad Saifuddin, Idris TP Chemical technology Pure Jasmine essential oils are primarily used in the perfumery industry and have a very high commercial value due to its therapeutic properties. As Jasmine essential oils are composed of heat-sensitive chemical compounds, the use of conventional steam distillation technique would inevitably inflict thermal degradation to the natural fragrance. In this experimental work, solvent extraction method using ethanol as solvent was employed due to its mild extracting condition and lower operating cost. Three different petal condition were used, which is dry petal,wet petal, and normal petal respectively. The extract compositions were compared using gas chromatography analysis. Preliminary results showed that volatile oil compounds were successfully isolated from Jasmine flowers using these conditions. It was found that the main constituents of the essential oils were benzyl acetate and benzyldehyde. Further studies also revealed that the composition and yield of essential oils was mainly influenced by the different types of petal condition used. The most optimum concentration which is Benzyl Benzoate Concentration 2.6370% and Benzaldehyde Concentration 1.0780% was extracted using dry petal condition . Low yield of the jasmine essential oils can be improved in future study by carrying out the research in larger scale. 2008-05 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/616/1/Muhammad_Saifuddin_Idris.PDF Muhammad Saifuddin, Idris (2008) Extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using solvent extraction based on petal condition. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Muhammad Saifuddin, Idris
Extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using solvent extraction based on petal condition
description Pure Jasmine essential oils are primarily used in the perfumery industry and have a very high commercial value due to its therapeutic properties. As Jasmine essential oils are composed of heat-sensitive chemical compounds, the use of conventional steam distillation technique would inevitably inflict thermal degradation to the natural fragrance. In this experimental work, solvent extraction method using ethanol as solvent was employed due to its mild extracting condition and lower operating cost. Three different petal condition were used, which is dry petal,wet petal, and normal petal respectively. The extract compositions were compared using gas chromatography analysis. Preliminary results showed that volatile oil compounds were successfully isolated from Jasmine flowers using these conditions. It was found that the main constituents of the essential oils were benzyl acetate and benzyldehyde. Further studies also revealed that the composition and yield of essential oils was mainly influenced by the different types of petal condition used. The most optimum concentration which is Benzyl Benzoate Concentration 2.6370% and Benzaldehyde Concentration 1.0780% was extracted using dry petal condition . Low yield of the jasmine essential oils can be improved in future study by carrying out the research in larger scale.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Muhammad Saifuddin, Idris
author_facet Muhammad Saifuddin, Idris
author_sort Muhammad Saifuddin, Idris
title Extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using solvent extraction based on petal condition
title_short Extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using solvent extraction based on petal condition
title_full Extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using solvent extraction based on petal condition
title_fullStr Extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using solvent extraction based on petal condition
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using solvent extraction based on petal condition
title_sort extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using solvent extraction based on petal condition
publishDate 2008
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/616/1/Muhammad_Saifuddin_Idris.PDF
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/616/
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score 13.211869

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