Integrated Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments from Gebeng Industrial Estate, Pahang, Malaysia

Gebeng is one of the most important industrial regions in Pahang, Malaysia. The study was conducted in the Gebeng industrial estate to investigate the effect of industrialization on heavy metal pollution in the surface sediments of the industrial area. In this study, it has been found that the sedim...

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Main Authors: Md Abdus, Sobahan, Islam, Mir Sujaul
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: International Science Congress Association 2015
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/1/fkasa-2014-sobahan-Integrated_Assessment.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/3/fkasa-2015-mir-Integrated%20Assessment%20of%20Heavy%20Metal%20Contamination%20in%20Sediments%20from%20Gebeng%20Industrial%20Estate%2C%20Pahang%2C%20Malaysia-full.PDF
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/8/fkasa-2015-mir-Integrated%20Assessment%20of%20Heavy%20Metal.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/
http://www.isca.in/rjrs/archive/v4/i11/5.ISCA-RJRS-2013-999.pdf
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spelling my.ump.umpir.60152018-09-28T02:33:49Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/ Integrated Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments from Gebeng Industrial Estate, Pahang, Malaysia Md Abdus, Sobahan Islam, Mir Sujaul TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Gebeng is one of the most important industrial regions in Pahang, Malaysia. The study was conducted in the Gebeng industrial estate to investigate the effect of industrialization on heavy metal pollution in the surface sediments of the industrial area. In this study, it has been found that the sediments were highly contaminated especially by Co , Hg and As which is supported by the values of enrichment factors, contamination factors, geo-accumulation index, pollution load indexes and contamination assessment by sediment quality guidelines. According to the hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) the studied heavy metal pollution were ranked as Co> Hg> As> Pb> Zn> Cu> Cr> Cd> Ni>Ba and the sampling stations were ranked as WS1>DSRS3>DSRS1>USRS4>DSRS2>USRS3>WS3>WS2>USRS2>USRS1.Moreover, it was found that all the three zones (the wetland sediments, upstream river sediment and downstream river sediments) were polluted by heavy metals. Three principal components were extracted from principal component analysis, they accounted for more than 84% of the total variability and detected the industrial activities was the source of pollution. The results indicated that the industrial dumping is going on indiscriminately. The study will help in the strategic management of the industries through providing heavy metals pollution of sediments. International Science Congress Association 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/1/fkasa-2014-sobahan-Integrated_Assessment.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/3/fkasa-2015-mir-Integrated%20Assessment%20of%20Heavy%20Metal%20Contamination%20in%20Sediments%20from%20Gebeng%20Industrial%20Estate%2C%20Pahang%2C%20Malaysia-full.PDF application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/8/fkasa-2015-mir-Integrated%20Assessment%20of%20Heavy%20Metal.pdf Md Abdus, Sobahan and Islam, Mir Sujaul (2015) Integrated Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments from Gebeng Industrial Estate, Pahang, Malaysia. Research Journal of Recent Sciences, 4 (11). pp. 26-35. ISSN 2277-2502 http://www.isca.in/rjrs/archive/v4/i11/5.ISCA-RJRS-2013-999.pdf
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
English
English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Md Abdus, Sobahan
Islam, Mir Sujaul
Integrated Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments from Gebeng Industrial Estate, Pahang, Malaysia
description Gebeng is one of the most important industrial regions in Pahang, Malaysia. The study was conducted in the Gebeng industrial estate to investigate the effect of industrialization on heavy metal pollution in the surface sediments of the industrial area. In this study, it has been found that the sediments were highly contaminated especially by Co , Hg and As which is supported by the values of enrichment factors, contamination factors, geo-accumulation index, pollution load indexes and contamination assessment by sediment quality guidelines. According to the hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) the studied heavy metal pollution were ranked as Co> Hg> As> Pb> Zn> Cu> Cr> Cd> Ni>Ba and the sampling stations were ranked as WS1>DSRS3>DSRS1>USRS4>DSRS2>USRS3>WS3>WS2>USRS2>USRS1.Moreover, it was found that all the three zones (the wetland sediments, upstream river sediment and downstream river sediments) were polluted by heavy metals. Three principal components were extracted from principal component analysis, they accounted for more than 84% of the total variability and detected the industrial activities was the source of pollution. The results indicated that the industrial dumping is going on indiscriminately. The study will help in the strategic management of the industries through providing heavy metals pollution of sediments.
format Article
author Md Abdus, Sobahan
Islam, Mir Sujaul
author_facet Md Abdus, Sobahan
Islam, Mir Sujaul
author_sort Md Abdus, Sobahan
title Integrated Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments from Gebeng Industrial Estate, Pahang, Malaysia
title_short Integrated Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments from Gebeng Industrial Estate, Pahang, Malaysia
title_full Integrated Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments from Gebeng Industrial Estate, Pahang, Malaysia
title_fullStr Integrated Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments from Gebeng Industrial Estate, Pahang, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments from Gebeng Industrial Estate, Pahang, Malaysia
title_sort integrated assessment of heavy metal contamination in sediments from gebeng industrial estate, pahang, malaysia
publisher International Science Congress Association
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/1/fkasa-2014-sobahan-Integrated_Assessment.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/3/fkasa-2015-mir-Integrated%20Assessment%20of%20Heavy%20Metal%20Contamination%20in%20Sediments%20from%20Gebeng%20Industrial%20Estate%2C%20Pahang%2C%20Malaysia-full.PDF
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/8/fkasa-2015-mir-Integrated%20Assessment%20of%20Heavy%20Metal.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6015/
http://www.isca.in/rjrs/archive/v4/i11/5.ISCA-RJRS-2013-999.pdf
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score 13.211869