Cover Image

Biopetrol synthesized from rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst : effect of operating temperature in cracking process

Petroleum is a fossil fuel which takes millions of years to form.The fossil fuel that used today depleting much faster without suspected.The alternatives fuel must be searched to solve this problems.The rubber seed oil is found to be a promising alternative fuel source to replace petrol fuel. Biopet...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohd Azwan, Mohd Saderi
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
TP Chemical technology
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4574/1/18.Biopetrol%20synthesized%20from%20rubber%20seed%20oil%20by%20zeolites%20catalyst%20effect%20of%20operating%20temperature%20in%20cracking%20process.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4574/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.ump.umpir.4574
record_format eprints
spelling my.ump.umpir.45742023-06-26T03:14:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4574/ Biopetrol synthesized from rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst : effect of operating temperature in cracking process Mohd Azwan, Mohd Saderi TP Chemical technology Petroleum is a fossil fuel which takes millions of years to form.The fossil fuel that used today depleting much faster without suspected.The alternatives fuel must be searched to solve this problems.The rubber seed oil is found to be a promising alternative fuel source to replace petrol fuel. Biopetrol is derived from vegetable oil and also renewable energy source.The objectives of this research are to synthesize biopetrol from rubber seed oil in order to overcome fuel supply problem and to identify the effect of temperature in cracking process using zeolites catalyst for the rubber seed oil production.Soxhlet extractor is used to extract the rubber seed oil from the rubber seed.Then,the hexane is removed by using rotary evaporator to get pure rubber seed oil.The catalytic cracking with presence zeolites as the catalyst is applied to crack the fatty acid complex into smaller hydrocarbon molecules.Five grams of zeolites catalyst is added into the crucible that contain 25 ml rubber seed oil.The mixture is heated in the furnace at 300°C for 15 minutes.After that,the different temperature is used which is 350°C and 400°C in order to see the effect of temperature on the isooctane production.By using the gas chromatography,the presence of isooctane in the sample can be detected which is indicate that biopetrol is produced. Based on this research,the highest amount of isooctane is produced which is 75.3234% at temperature of 350ºC.The presence of temperature and catalyst that used will give the sudden effect to production of isooctane from the rubber seed oil.In conclusion,biopetrol can be produced from the rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst. 2012-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4574/1/18.Biopetrol%20synthesized%20from%20rubber%20seed%20oil%20by%20zeolites%20catalyst%20effect%20of%20operating%20temperature%20in%20cracking%20process.pdf Mohd Azwan, Mohd Saderi (2012) Biopetrol synthesized from rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst : effect of operating temperature in cracking process. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resource Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd Azwan, Mohd Saderi
Biopetrol synthesized from rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst : effect of operating temperature in cracking process
description Petroleum is a fossil fuel which takes millions of years to form.The fossil fuel that used today depleting much faster without suspected.The alternatives fuel must be searched to solve this problems.The rubber seed oil is found to be a promising alternative fuel source to replace petrol fuel. Biopetrol is derived from vegetable oil and also renewable energy source.The objectives of this research are to synthesize biopetrol from rubber seed oil in order to overcome fuel supply problem and to identify the effect of temperature in cracking process using zeolites catalyst for the rubber seed oil production.Soxhlet extractor is used to extract the rubber seed oil from the rubber seed.Then,the hexane is removed by using rotary evaporator to get pure rubber seed oil.The catalytic cracking with presence zeolites as the catalyst is applied to crack the fatty acid complex into smaller hydrocarbon molecules.Five grams of zeolites catalyst is added into the crucible that contain 25 ml rubber seed oil.The mixture is heated in the furnace at 300°C for 15 minutes.After that,the different temperature is used which is 350°C and 400°C in order to see the effect of temperature on the isooctane production.By using the gas chromatography,the presence of isooctane in the sample can be detected which is indicate that biopetrol is produced. Based on this research,the highest amount of isooctane is produced which is 75.3234% at temperature of 350ºC.The presence of temperature and catalyst that used will give the sudden effect to production of isooctane from the rubber seed oil.In conclusion,biopetrol can be produced from the rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Mohd Azwan, Mohd Saderi
author_facet Mohd Azwan, Mohd Saderi
author_sort Mohd Azwan, Mohd Saderi
title Biopetrol synthesized from rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst : effect of operating temperature in cracking process
title_short Biopetrol synthesized from rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst : effect of operating temperature in cracking process
title_full Biopetrol synthesized from rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst : effect of operating temperature in cracking process
title_fullStr Biopetrol synthesized from rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst : effect of operating temperature in cracking process
title_full_unstemmed Biopetrol synthesized from rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst : effect of operating temperature in cracking process
title_sort biopetrol synthesized from rubber seed oil by zeolites catalyst : effect of operating temperature in cracking process
publishDate 2012
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4574/1/18.Biopetrol%20synthesized%20from%20rubber%20seed%20oil%20by%20zeolites%20catalyst%20effect%20of%20operating%20temperature%20in%20cracking%20process.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4574/
_version_ 1769842511867543552
score 13.211869

Similar Items