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The influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles

Crucibles are critical equipment utilized across numerous industries, and they are notably costly. In this study, the influence of molasses concentrations on the properties of crucibles fabricated from evaporation boat waste products is explored. The evaporation boat waste was powdered and filtered...

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Main Authors:	Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto, Widodo, Rahmat Doni, Prasetyo, Ares Yudi, Fitriyana, Deni Fajar, Bahatmaka, Aldias, Sudiyono, Sudiyono, Setiadi, Rizki, Rengga, Wara Dyah Pita, Ismail, Rifky, Bayuseno, Athanasius Priharyoto, Priyatmojo, Anjar, Ramdhani, Wahyu, Arifiadi, Ferry, Ansori, Chusni, Irawan, Agustinus Purna, Cionita, Tezara, Siregar, Januar Parlaungan
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Penerbit UTHM 2024
Subjects:	T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42959/1/The%20influence%20of%20molasses%20concentration%20on%20the%20physical.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42959/ https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2024.16.01.005
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id	my.ump.umpir.42959
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spelling	my.ump.umpir.429592025-01-08T01:39:47Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42959/ The influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto Widodo, Rahmat Doni Prasetyo, Ares Yudi Fitriyana, Deni Fajar Bahatmaka, Aldias Sudiyono, Sudiyono Setiadi, Rizki Rengga, Wara Dyah Pita Ismail, Rifky Bayuseno, Athanasius Priharyoto Priyatmojo, Anjar Ramdhani, Wahyu Arifiadi, Ferry Ansori, Chusni Irawan, Agustinus Purna Cionita, Tezara Siregar, Januar Parlaungan T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Crucibles are critical equipment utilized across numerous industries, and they are notably costly. In this study, the influence of molasses concentrations on the properties of crucibles fabricated from evaporation boat waste products is explored. The evaporation boat waste was powdered and filtered using a 100 mesh sieve. The molasses concentrations added during the mixing procedure were as follows: 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% by weight. After 120 minutes, the mixture was compacted using 25 MPa pressure. The green body formed was dried at 100°C for 300 minutes and fired at 1150°C for 240 minutes. The obtained specimens were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), density testing, hardness testing, and flexural testing. The results of this study demonstrate that the addition of molasses has significant effects on the properties of the crucibles. Specimens using molasses with a concentration of 5 wt% produce better physical and mechanical properties than other specimens. The density, hardness, flexural strength, and weight percentages of Boron nitride (BN) and Titanium diboride (TiB2) phases in the specimen with 5 wt% molasses were 2.36 g/cm3, 64 HRA, 31.5 MPa, 68.9%, and 31.1%, respectively. The use of evaporation vessel waste and molasses in the production of crucibles in this study is in line with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 3, 7, 14, and 15, which relate to improving excellent health and well-being, ensuring access to affordable energy, and conserving marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Penerbit UTHM 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_sa_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42959/1/The%20influence%20of%20molasses%20concentration%20on%20the%20physical.pdf Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto and Widodo, Rahmat Doni and Prasetyo, Ares Yudi and Fitriyana, Deni Fajar and Bahatmaka, Aldias and Sudiyono, Sudiyono and Setiadi, Rizki and Rengga, Wara Dyah Pita and Ismail, Rifky and Bayuseno, Athanasius Priharyoto and Priyatmojo, Anjar and Ramdhani, Wahyu and Arifiadi, Ferry and Ansori, Chusni and Irawan, Agustinus Purna and Cionita, Tezara and Siregar, Januar Parlaungan (2024) The influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 16 (1). pp. 45-63. ISSN 2229-838X. (Published) https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2024.16.01.005 10.30880/ijie.2024.16.01.005
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building	UMPSA Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source	UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language	English
topic	T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
spellingShingle	T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto Widodo, Rahmat Doni Prasetyo, Ares Yudi Fitriyana, Deni Fajar Bahatmaka, Aldias Sudiyono, Sudiyono Setiadi, Rizki Rengga, Wara Dyah Pita Ismail, Rifky Bayuseno, Athanasius Priharyoto Priyatmojo, Anjar Ramdhani, Wahyu Arifiadi, Ferry Ansori, Chusni Irawan, Agustinus Purna Cionita, Tezara Siregar, Januar Parlaungan The influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles
description	Crucibles are critical equipment utilized across numerous industries, and they are notably costly. In this study, the influence of molasses concentrations on the properties of crucibles fabricated from evaporation boat waste products is explored. The evaporation boat waste was powdered and filtered using a 100 mesh sieve. The molasses concentrations added during the mixing procedure were as follows: 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% by weight. After 120 minutes, the mixture was compacted using 25 MPa pressure. The green body formed was dried at 100°C for 300 minutes and fired at 1150°C for 240 minutes. The obtained specimens were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), density testing, hardness testing, and flexural testing. The results of this study demonstrate that the addition of molasses has significant effects on the properties of the crucibles. Specimens using molasses with a concentration of 5 wt% produce better physical and mechanical properties than other specimens. The density, hardness, flexural strength, and weight percentages of Boron nitride (BN) and Titanium diboride (TiB2) phases in the specimen with 5 wt% molasses were 2.36 g/cm3, 64 HRA, 31.5 MPa, 68.9%, and 31.1%, respectively. The use of evaporation vessel waste and molasses in the production of crucibles in this study is in line with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 3, 7, 14, and 15, which relate to improving excellent health and well-being, ensuring access to affordable energy, and conserving marine and terrestrial ecosystems.
format	Article
author	Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto Widodo, Rahmat Doni Prasetyo, Ares Yudi Fitriyana, Deni Fajar Bahatmaka, Aldias Sudiyono, Sudiyono Setiadi, Rizki Rengga, Wara Dyah Pita Ismail, Rifky Bayuseno, Athanasius Priharyoto Priyatmojo, Anjar Ramdhani, Wahyu Arifiadi, Ferry Ansori, Chusni Irawan, Agustinus Purna Cionita, Tezara Siregar, Januar Parlaungan
author_facet	Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto Widodo, Rahmat Doni Prasetyo, Ares Yudi Fitriyana, Deni Fajar Bahatmaka, Aldias Sudiyono, Sudiyono Setiadi, Rizki Rengga, Wara Dyah Pita Ismail, Rifky Bayuseno, Athanasius Priharyoto Priyatmojo, Anjar Ramdhani, Wahyu Arifiadi, Ferry Ansori, Chusni Irawan, Agustinus Purna Cionita, Tezara Siregar, Januar Parlaungan
author_sort	Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto
title	The influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles
title_short	The influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles
title_full	The influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles
title_fullStr	The influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles
title_full_unstemmed	The influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles
title_sort	influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles
publisher	Penerbit UTHM
publishDate	2024
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42959/1/The%20influence%20of%20molasses%20concentration%20on%20the%20physical.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42959/ https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2024.16.01.005
_version_	1822924897262764032
score	13.2353115

The influence of molasses concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of evaporation boat waste-based crucibles

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