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Performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3D scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering

A three-dimension (3D) scanner is one of the important tools for digital reproduction of physical objects in reverse engineering. In some cases, a makeshift 3D scanner is needed immediately, such as for emergency spare parts reproduction. Thus, this research aims to investigate the feasibility of a...

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Main Authors:	Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman, Hariz Syahmi, Zulkifli, Muhammad Izhar, Ishak, Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid, Amzari, Zhahir, Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad
Format:	Article
Language:	English English
Published:	Penerbit UTHM 2023
Subjects:	T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42785/1/Performance%20of%20photogrammetry-based%20makeshift%203D%20scanning%20system.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42785/2/Performance%20of%20photogrammetry-based%20makeshift%203D%20scanning%20system%20for%20geometrical%20object%20in%20reverse%20engineering_ABS.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42785/ https://doi.org/10.30880/IJIE.2023.15.07.005 https://doi.org/10.30880/IJIE.2023.15.07.005
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id	my.ump.umpir.42785
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spelling	my.ump.umpir.427852025-01-07T04:33:14Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42785/ Performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3D scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman Hariz Syahmi, Zulkifli Muhammad Izhar, Ishak Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid Amzari, Zhahir Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics A three-dimension (3D) scanner is one of the important tools for digital reproduction of physical objects in reverse engineering. In some cases, a makeshift 3D scanner is needed immediately, such as for emergency spare parts reproduction. Thus, this research aims to investigate the feasibility of a low-cost makeshift 3D scanner using a mobile phone and the photogrammetry method in reconstructing digital 3D models of geometrical objects. A focus is given to the dimension accuracy of the reconstructed 3D models, which have been reproduced using images taken by a mobile phone, in comparison with the actual dimension of the scanned test pieces. To do so, four types of actual geometrical test pieces with dimension from 5 mm to 175 mm were fabricated using a CNC machine. 3D models of each test pieces had been developed using the photogrammetry method and compared with those developed using an industrial-grade high-end 3D scanner. It was found that mobile photogrammetry achieved an average accuracy of 97.2%, with minimum and maximum values of 83.3% and 99.9%, respectively. Geometrical dimensions less than 10 mm tend to have lower accuracy, while it was the opposite for dimensions over 150 mm. Furthermore, the scanning limit for either method was found to be a surface with a small tilting angle (less than 3 degrees). Nevertheless, photogrammetry method in combination with a mobile phone has the potential to be utilized as an alternative of a makeshift 3D scanning system with sufficient accuracy using commonly available tools. Penerbit UTHM 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42785/1/Performance%20of%20photogrammetry-based%20makeshift%203D%20scanning%20system.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42785/2/Performance%20of%20photogrammetry-based%20makeshift%203D%20scanning%20system%20for%20geometrical%20object%20in%20reverse%20engineering_ABS.pdf Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman and Hariz Syahmi, Zulkifli and Muhammad Izhar, Ishak and Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid and Amzari, Zhahir and Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad (2023) Performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3D scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 15 (7). pp. 47-56. ISSN 2229-838X. (Published) https://doi.org/10.30880/IJIE.2023.15.07.005 https://doi.org/10.30880/IJIE.2023.15.07.005
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building	UMPSA Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source	UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language	English English
topic	T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
spellingShingle	T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman Hariz Syahmi, Zulkifli Muhammad Izhar, Ishak Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid Amzari, Zhahir Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad Performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3D scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering
description	A three-dimension (3D) scanner is one of the important tools for digital reproduction of physical objects in reverse engineering. In some cases, a makeshift 3D scanner is needed immediately, such as for emergency spare parts reproduction. Thus, this research aims to investigate the feasibility of a low-cost makeshift 3D scanner using a mobile phone and the photogrammetry method in reconstructing digital 3D models of geometrical objects. A focus is given to the dimension accuracy of the reconstructed 3D models, which have been reproduced using images taken by a mobile phone, in comparison with the actual dimension of the scanned test pieces. To do so, four types of actual geometrical test pieces with dimension from 5 mm to 175 mm were fabricated using a CNC machine. 3D models of each test pieces had been developed using the photogrammetry method and compared with those developed using an industrial-grade high-end 3D scanner. It was found that mobile photogrammetry achieved an average accuracy of 97.2%, with minimum and maximum values of 83.3% and 99.9%, respectively. Geometrical dimensions less than 10 mm tend to have lower accuracy, while it was the opposite for dimensions over 150 mm. Furthermore, the scanning limit for either method was found to be a surface with a small tilting angle (less than 3 degrees). Nevertheless, photogrammetry method in combination with a mobile phone has the potential to be utilized as an alternative of a makeshift 3D scanning system with sufficient accuracy using commonly available tools.
format	Article
author	Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman Hariz Syahmi, Zulkifli Muhammad Izhar, Ishak Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid Amzari, Zhahir Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad
author_facet	Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman Hariz Syahmi, Zulkifli Muhammad Izhar, Ishak Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid Amzari, Zhahir Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad
author_sort	Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman
title	Performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3D scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering
title_short	Performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3D scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering
title_full	Performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3D scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering
title_fullStr	Performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3D scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering
title_full_unstemmed	Performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3D scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering
title_sort	performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3d scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering
publisher	Penerbit UTHM
publishDate	2023
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42785/1/Performance%20of%20photogrammetry-based%20makeshift%203D%20scanning%20system.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42785/2/Performance%20of%20photogrammetry-based%20makeshift%203D%20scanning%20system%20for%20geometrical%20object%20in%20reverse%20engineering_ABS.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42785/ https://doi.org/10.30880/IJIE.2023.15.07.005 https://doi.org/10.30880/IJIE.2023.15.07.005
_version_	1822924883831554048
score	13.235362

Performance of photogrammetry-based makeshift 3D scanning system for geometrical object in reverse engineering

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