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Development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites

New developments require innovative eco-friendly materials defined by their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and versatility. For that reason, the scientific society is focused on biopolymers such as chitosan, which is the second most abundant in the world after cellulose. Chitosan was extracted...

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Main Authors:	Mohd Saiful, Asmal Rani, Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin, Mohd Nor Faiz, Norrrahim, N.M., Nurazzi, Muhammad Khalis, Abdul Karim, Mohd Hafiz, Mohd Zaid, Muhammad Kashfi, Shabdin, Mohd Mustafa, Awang Kechik, Khalina, Abdan
Format:	Book Chapter
Language:	English English English
Published:	Elsevier Ltd 2024
Subjects:	HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/1/Book%20Charpter%20-%20Development%20and%20characterization%20of%20crab-based%20chitosan%20filler-reinforced%20polymer%20composites.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/2/19.Development%20and%20characterization%20of%20crab-based%20chitosan%20filler-reinforced%20polymer%20composites.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/3/Development%20and%20characterization%20of%20crab-based%20chitosan%20filler-reinforced%20polymer%20composites.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/ https://doi.or g/10.1016/B978-0-443·22414-0.00009-0
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spelling	my.ump.umpir.425992024-09-17T08:17:53Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/ Development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites Mohd Saiful, Asmal Rani Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin Mohd Nor Faiz, Norrrahim N.M., Nurazzi Muhammad Khalis, Abdul Karim Mohd Hafiz, Mohd Zaid Muhammad Kashfi, Shabdin Mohd Mustafa, Awang Kechik Khalina, Abdan HD Industries. Land use. Labor New developments require innovative eco-friendly materials defined by their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and versatility. For that reason, the scientific society is focused on biopolymers such as chitosan, which is the second most abundant in the world after cellulose. Chitosan was extracted from crab excrement, a cheap and plentiful source, and added to a polymer matrix to improve mechanical and thermal characteristics. Chitosan was created by chemically deproteinizing and demineralizing crab shells. Chitosan filler was combined with a polymer matrix via solvent casting to form composite films. The addition of chitosan filler into the polymer matrix has improved the mechanical performance. The thermal characteristics of the composite, which were examined using thermogravimetric analysis, proved that chitosan filler increased the thermal stability. Chitosan filler–polymer matrix interaction and the composite’s microstructure were both investigated using scanning electron microscopy. Chitosan particles were evenly distributed throughout the polymer matrix, boosting interfacial bonding and reinforcing effects. A crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composite that was developed and studied showed promise as a sustainable substitute for materials used in various applications. Research may be used to improve the composite formulation and examine the biodegradability and long-term stability of the material. Elsevier Ltd 2024 Book Chapter PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/1/Book%20Charpter%20-%20Development%20and%20characterization%20of%20crab-based%20chitosan%20filler-reinforced%20polymer%20composites.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/2/19.Development%20and%20characterization%20of%20crab-based%20chitosan%20filler-reinforced%20polymer%20composites.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/3/Development%20and%20characterization%20of%20crab-based%20chitosan%20filler-reinforced%20polymer%20composites.pdf Mohd Saiful, Asmal Rani and Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin and Mohd Nor Faiz, Norrrahim and N.M., Nurazzi and Muhammad Khalis, Abdul Karim and Mohd Hafiz, Mohd Zaid and Muhammad Kashfi, Shabdin and Mohd Mustafa, Awang Kechik and Khalina, Abdan (2024) Development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites. In: Polymer Composites Derived from Animal Sources. Elsevier Ltd, United Kingdom, pp. 171-187. ISBN 978-0-443-22414-0 https://doi.or g/10.1016/B978-0-443·22414-0.00009-0
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building	UMPSA Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source	UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language	English English English
topic	HD Industries. Land use. Labor
spellingShingle	HD Industries. Land use. Labor Mohd Saiful, Asmal Rani Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin Mohd Nor Faiz, Norrrahim N.M., Nurazzi Muhammad Khalis, Abdul Karim Mohd Hafiz, Mohd Zaid Muhammad Kashfi, Shabdin Mohd Mustafa, Awang Kechik Khalina, Abdan Development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites
description	New developments require innovative eco-friendly materials defined by their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and versatility. For that reason, the scientific society is focused on biopolymers such as chitosan, which is the second most abundant in the world after cellulose. Chitosan was extracted from crab excrement, a cheap and plentiful source, and added to a polymer matrix to improve mechanical and thermal characteristics. Chitosan was created by chemically deproteinizing and demineralizing crab shells. Chitosan filler was combined with a polymer matrix via solvent casting to form composite films. The addition of chitosan filler into the polymer matrix has improved the mechanical performance. The thermal characteristics of the composite, which were examined using thermogravimetric analysis, proved that chitosan filler increased the thermal stability. Chitosan filler–polymer matrix interaction and the composite’s microstructure were both investigated using scanning electron microscopy. Chitosan particles were evenly distributed throughout the polymer matrix, boosting interfacial bonding and reinforcing effects. A crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composite that was developed and studied showed promise as a sustainable substitute for materials used in various applications. Research may be used to improve the composite formulation and examine the biodegradability and long-term stability of the material.
format	Book Chapter
author	Mohd Saiful, Asmal Rani Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin Mohd Nor Faiz, Norrrahim N.M., Nurazzi Muhammad Khalis, Abdul Karim Mohd Hafiz, Mohd Zaid Muhammad Kashfi, Shabdin Mohd Mustafa, Awang Kechik Khalina, Abdan
author_facet	Mohd Saiful, Asmal Rani Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin Mohd Nor Faiz, Norrrahim N.M., Nurazzi Muhammad Khalis, Abdul Karim Mohd Hafiz, Mohd Zaid Muhammad Kashfi, Shabdin Mohd Mustafa, Awang Kechik Khalina, Abdan
author_sort	Mohd Saiful, Asmal Rani
title	Development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites
title_short	Development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites
title_full	Development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites
title_fullStr	Development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites
title_full_unstemmed	Development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites
title_sort	development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites
publisher	Elsevier Ltd
publishDate	2024
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/1/Book%20Charpter%20-%20Development%20and%20characterization%20of%20crab-based%20chitosan%20filler-reinforced%20polymer%20composites.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/2/19.Development%20and%20characterization%20of%20crab-based%20chitosan%20filler-reinforced%20polymer%20composites.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/3/Development%20and%20characterization%20of%20crab-based%20chitosan%20filler-reinforced%20polymer%20composites.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42599/ https://doi.or g/10.1016/B978-0-443·22414-0.00009-0
_version_	1822924663677779968
score	13.235362

Development and characterization of crab-based chitosan filler–reinforced polymer composites

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