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A study on Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant

Oleochemical industry produces chemical products such as fatty alcohols, methyl esters and glycerin. However, the industrial revolution increases the industry risk level to people and the environment. Their activities could result in risk of exposures to hazardous chemicals. The decay of process saf...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Ezuan, Abdul Jalil, Azizan, Ramli, Nurulain Athirah, Khairul Fahmi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Institution of Engineering and Technology 2022
Subjects:
HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41970/1/A%20study%20on%20Process%20Safety%20Management%20%28PSM%29%20effectiveness.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41970/2/A%20study%20on%20Process%20Safety%20Management%20%28PSM%29%20effectiveness%20based%20on%20human%2C%20technological%20and%20organizational%20factors%20in%20an%20oleochemical%20plant_ABS.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41970/
https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.2240
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spelling my.ump.umpir.419702024-08-30T00:27:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41970/ A study on Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant Mohamad Ezuan, Abdul Jalil Azizan, Ramli Nurulain Athirah, Khairul Fahmi HD Industries. Land use. Labor Q Science (General) T Technology (General) Oleochemical industry produces chemical products such as fatty alcohols, methyl esters and glycerin. However, the industrial revolution increases the industry risk level to people and the environment. Their activities could result in risk of exposures to hazardous chemicals. The decay of process safety performance in most chemicals industries noticed in recent years are due to human, technological and organizational factors. Thus, this study intends to emphasize on the Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on these three factors. A total of 118 questionnaires were distributed, and 40 valid questionnaires were returned with response rate of 35%. Methods used to conduct this study were questionnaire, semi structured interview and field observation. Fourteen elements of process safety management (PSM) were identified. Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threat (SWOT) Analysis of PSM implementation based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant were identified. The level of effectiveness of PSM implementation survey was conducted using a questionnaire adapted from the United State Department of Energy Process Safety Management for Highly Hazardous Chemicals. The elements of PSM were analyzed by ranking all the mean score obtained for each element. The result revealed that the level of effectiveness for element of mechanical integrity was the highest (13.48) while the level of effectiveness for element of trade secret was the lowest (1.95). Institution of Engineering and Technology 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41970/1/A%20study%20on%20Process%20Safety%20Management%20%28PSM%29%20effectiveness.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41970/2/A%20study%20on%20Process%20Safety%20Management%20%28PSM%29%20effectiveness%20based%20on%20human%2C%20technological%20and%20organizational%20factors%20in%20an%20oleochemical%20plant_ABS.pdf Mohamad Ezuan, Abdul Jalil and Azizan, Ramli and Nurulain Athirah, Khairul Fahmi (2022) A study on Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant. In: IET Conference Proceedings. 3rd Innovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics and Materials Forum 2022, iM3F 2022 , 20 July 2022 , Pekan, Virtual. pp. 36-39., 2022 (12). ISSN 2732-4494 ISBN 978-183953704-2, 978-183953705-9, 978-183953718-9, 978-183953719-6, 978-183953742-4, 978-183953761-5, 978-183953776-9, 978-183953781-3, 978-183953788-2, 978-183953789-9, 978-183953799-8, 978-183953806-3 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.2240
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
English
topic HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
Mohamad Ezuan, Abdul Jalil
Azizan, Ramli
Nurulain Athirah, Khairul Fahmi
A study on Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant
description Oleochemical industry produces chemical products such as fatty alcohols, methyl esters and glycerin. However, the industrial revolution increases the industry risk level to people and the environment. Their activities could result in risk of exposures to hazardous chemicals. The decay of process safety performance in most chemicals industries noticed in recent years are due to human, technological and organizational factors. Thus, this study intends to emphasize on the Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on these three factors. A total of 118 questionnaires were distributed, and 40 valid questionnaires were returned with response rate of 35%. Methods used to conduct this study were questionnaire, semi structured interview and field observation. Fourteen elements of process safety management (PSM) were identified. Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threat (SWOT) Analysis of PSM implementation based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant were identified. The level of effectiveness of PSM implementation survey was conducted using a questionnaire adapted from the United State Department of Energy Process Safety Management for Highly Hazardous Chemicals. The elements of PSM were analyzed by ranking all the mean score obtained for each element. The result revealed that the level of effectiveness for element of mechanical integrity was the highest (13.48) while the level of effectiveness for element of trade secret was the lowest (1.95).
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mohamad Ezuan, Abdul Jalil
Azizan, Ramli
Nurulain Athirah, Khairul Fahmi
author_facet Mohamad Ezuan, Abdul Jalil
Azizan, Ramli
Nurulain Athirah, Khairul Fahmi
author_sort Mohamad Ezuan, Abdul Jalil
title A study on Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant
title_short A study on Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant
title_full A study on Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant
title_fullStr A study on Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant
title_full_unstemmed A study on Process Safety Management (PSM) effectiveness based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant
title_sort study on process safety management (psm) effectiveness based on human, technological and organizational factors in an oleochemical plant
publisher Institution of Engineering and Technology
publishDate 2022
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41970/1/A%20study%20on%20Process%20Safety%20Management%20%28PSM%29%20effectiveness.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41970/2/A%20study%20on%20Process%20Safety%20Management%20%28PSM%29%20effectiveness%20based%20on%20human%2C%20technological%20and%20organizational%20factors%20in%20an%20oleochemical%20plant_ABS.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41970/
https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.2240
_version_ 1822924600705548288
score 13.23648

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