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Investigation of Effective Microorganism (Em-Mudball) in raw water treatment

EM-mudball is a green technology product used to treat raw water by using effective microorganisms. The use of EM-mudball can alter the compositions of prop- erties in raw water and improve water quality. Three different EM-mudball ratios were created out of soil/clay, Bokashi compost, and EM 1 comp...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Ariff Azwan, Azmi, Mohd Najib, Razali, Najmuddin, Mohd Ramli, Obi, Nasreldeen Ishag, Anuar, Amira Ermafiqka
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: IET 2022
Subjects:
QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41960/2/Investigation%20of%20Effective%20Microorganism%20%28Em-Mudball%29%20in%20raw%20water%20treatment_ABS.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41960/1/Investigation%20of%20Effective%20Microorganism%20%28Em-Mudball%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41960/
https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.2245
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spelling my.ump.umpir.419602024-12-31T04:07:59Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41960/ Investigation of Effective Microorganism (Em-Mudball) in raw water treatment Muhammad Ariff Azwan, Azmi Mohd Najib, Razali Najmuddin, Mohd Ramli Obi, Nasreldeen Ishag Anuar, Amira Ermafiqka QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology EM-mudball is a green technology product used to treat raw water by using effective microorganisms. The use of EM-mudball can alter the compositions of prop- erties in raw water and improve water quality. Three different EM-mudball ratios were created out of soil/clay, Bokashi compost, and EM 1 compositions in 1:1:1, 1:2:1, and 1:2:2 ratios, respectively.The mudball undergoes the characterization test to observe the presence of fungi and bacteria. Additional 2 different ratios of EM-Mudball were bought from the market as to compare its performance. This mudball was tested into two different raw water samples, taken from a river and a well. Two liters of each raw water types were put in a plastic container and tested with the EM-mudball. Then, the mudball was set in the raw waters for 14 days for the effective microorganisms to react. The best result from the analysis of well water is from Industrial B and simula- tion 1 EM-mudball based on 6 parameters and the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) value reduction is 3.92 mg/L and 4.68 mg/L respectively, chemical oxygen demand (COD) at 38 mg/L and 44 mg/L respectively, turbidity were 7 and 9 NTU respectively and the pH value was maintained at the optimum value of 7.32 and 7.41 respectively. However, the EM-Mudball is unable to reduce the ammonia Cal nitrogen (AN) and total suspended solids (TSS) and maintain its initial state. In conclusion, as an overall result, this water treatment method is able to improve the quality of water by treating thoseparameters. IET 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41960/2/Investigation%20of%20Effective%20Microorganism%20%28Em-Mudball%29%20in%20raw%20water%20treatment_ABS.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41960/1/Investigation%20of%20Effective%20Microorganism%20%28Em-Mudball%29.pdf Muhammad Ariff Azwan, Azmi and Mohd Najib, Razali and Najmuddin, Mohd Ramli and Obi, Nasreldeen Ishag and Anuar, Amira Ermafiqka (2022) Investigation of Effective Microorganism (Em-Mudball) in raw water treatment. In: IET Conference Proceedings. 3rd Innovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics and Materials Forum 2022, iM3F 2022 , 20 July 2022 , Pekan, Virtual. pp. 65-76., 2022 (12). ISSN 2732-4494 ISBN 978-1-83953-781-3 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.2245
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
English
topic QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Muhammad Ariff Azwan, Azmi
Mohd Najib, Razali
Najmuddin, Mohd Ramli
Obi, Nasreldeen Ishag
Anuar, Amira Ermafiqka
Investigation of Effective Microorganism (Em-Mudball) in raw water treatment
description EM-mudball is a green technology product used to treat raw water by using effective microorganisms. The use of EM-mudball can alter the compositions of prop- erties in raw water and improve water quality. Three different EM-mudball ratios were created out of soil/clay, Bokashi compost, and EM 1 compositions in 1:1:1, 1:2:1, and 1:2:2 ratios, respectively.The mudball undergoes the characterization test to observe the presence of fungi and bacteria. Additional 2 different ratios of EM-Mudball were bought from the market as to compare its performance. This mudball was tested into two different raw water samples, taken from a river and a well. Two liters of each raw water types were put in a plastic container and tested with the EM-mudball. Then, the mudball was set in the raw waters for 14 days for the effective microorganisms to react. The best result from the analysis of well water is from Industrial B and simula- tion 1 EM-mudball based on 6 parameters and the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) value reduction is 3.92 mg/L and 4.68 mg/L respectively, chemical oxygen demand (COD) at 38 mg/L and 44 mg/L respectively, turbidity were 7 and 9 NTU respectively and the pH value was maintained at the optimum value of 7.32 and 7.41 respectively. However, the EM-Mudball is unable to reduce the ammonia Cal nitrogen (AN) and total suspended solids (TSS) and maintain its initial state. In conclusion, as an overall result, this water treatment method is able to improve the quality of water by treating thoseparameters.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Muhammad Ariff Azwan, Azmi
Mohd Najib, Razali
Najmuddin, Mohd Ramli
Obi, Nasreldeen Ishag
Anuar, Amira Ermafiqka
author_facet Muhammad Ariff Azwan, Azmi
Mohd Najib, Razali
Najmuddin, Mohd Ramli
Obi, Nasreldeen Ishag
Anuar, Amira Ermafiqka
author_sort Muhammad Ariff Azwan, Azmi
title Investigation of Effective Microorganism (Em-Mudball) in raw water treatment
title_short Investigation of Effective Microorganism (Em-Mudball) in raw water treatment
title_full Investigation of Effective Microorganism (Em-Mudball) in raw water treatment
title_fullStr Investigation of Effective Microorganism (Em-Mudball) in raw water treatment
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Effective Microorganism (Em-Mudball) in raw water treatment
title_sort investigation of effective microorganism (em-mudball) in raw water treatment
publisher IET
publishDate 2022
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41960/2/Investigation%20of%20Effective%20Microorganism%20%28Em-Mudball%29%20in%20raw%20water%20treatment_ABS.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41960/1/Investigation%20of%20Effective%20Microorganism%20%28Em-Mudball%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41960/
https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.2245
_version_ 1822924872977743872
score 13.244413

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