Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel

Waste in oil palm biomass is one of the renewable energy sources that can be converted into energy. The availability of oil palm biomass which is a renewable energy source is currently very adequate. This research will specifically analyze the differences in the level of thermal efficiency and heat...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Faisal, ., Erdiwansyah, ., Muhtadin, ., Mahidin, ., Gani, Asri, Mahyuddin, ., Rizalman, Mamat, Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali, Bukhari, Manshoor
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Springer 2023
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/1/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/2/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm%20Fuel.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4425-3_21
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spelling my.ump.umpir.417792024-07-02T07:56:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/ Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel Muhammad Faisal, . Erdiwansyah, . Muhtadin, . Mahidin, . Gani, Asri Mahyuddin, . Rizalman, Mamat Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali Bukhari, Manshoor TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology Waste in oil palm biomass is one of the renewable energy sources that can be converted into energy. The availability of oil palm biomass which is a renewable energy source is currently very adequate. This research will specifically analyze the differences in the level of thermal efficiency and heat transfer rates of two different types of biomasses. In addition, this comparative analysis was also carried out when testing the modification of the perforated plate with the standard plate or without modification. The combustion test was carried out in a fluidized-bed combustor (FBC) combustion chamber with data measurements using a Digital Thermometer brand Hot-Temp HT-306. Palm oil solid waste biomass such as palm kernel shells and oil palm fronds were used as testing fuel in this study. The results show that the average level of thermal efficiency for palm kernel shell (PKS) and oil palm midrib (OPM) fuels, when tested with a modified hollow plate, is 33.59% and 28.31%, respectively. Meanwhile, the results of the average thermal efficiency at the time of testing the standard plate were 19.77% PKS and 28.29% OPM. The results of the heat transfer rate test for standard plates with PKS fuel are 7363.53 W/m2, which is lower than after modification, which is 7762.38 W/m2. Meanwhile, the results of combustion using OPM fuel were higher when testing the standard plate at 7289.84 W/m2 compared to 7162.81 W/m2 when testing with a modified perforated plate. Overall, testing with the application of modified perforated plates can increase the thermal efficiency and heat transfer rate in the FBC chamber. Springer 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/1/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/2/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm%20Fuel.pdf Muhammad Faisal, . and Erdiwansyah, . and Muhtadin, . and Mahidin, . and Gani, Asri and Mahyuddin, . and Rizalman, Mamat and Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali and Bukhari, Manshoor (2023) Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. 2nd Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress (ESChE 2021) , 3-5 November 2021 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang (Virtual Conference). pp. 233-242.. ISSN 2195-4356 ISBN 978-981-19-4424-6 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4425-3_21
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP Chemical technology
Muhammad Faisal, .
Erdiwansyah, .
Muhtadin, .
Mahidin, .
Gani, Asri
Mahyuddin, .
Rizalman, Mamat
Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali
Bukhari, Manshoor
Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel
description Waste in oil palm biomass is one of the renewable energy sources that can be converted into energy. The availability of oil palm biomass which is a renewable energy source is currently very adequate. This research will specifically analyze the differences in the level of thermal efficiency and heat transfer rates of two different types of biomasses. In addition, this comparative analysis was also carried out when testing the modification of the perforated plate with the standard plate or without modification. The combustion test was carried out in a fluidized-bed combustor (FBC) combustion chamber with data measurements using a Digital Thermometer brand Hot-Temp HT-306. Palm oil solid waste biomass such as palm kernel shells and oil palm fronds were used as testing fuel in this study. The results show that the average level of thermal efficiency for palm kernel shell (PKS) and oil palm midrib (OPM) fuels, when tested with a modified hollow plate, is 33.59% and 28.31%, respectively. Meanwhile, the results of the average thermal efficiency at the time of testing the standard plate were 19.77% PKS and 28.29% OPM. The results of the heat transfer rate test for standard plates with PKS fuel are 7363.53 W/m2, which is lower than after modification, which is 7762.38 W/m2. Meanwhile, the results of combustion using OPM fuel were higher when testing the standard plate at 7289.84 W/m2 compared to 7162.81 W/m2 when testing with a modified perforated plate. Overall, testing with the application of modified perforated plates can increase the thermal efficiency and heat transfer rate in the FBC chamber.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Muhammad Faisal, .
Erdiwansyah, .
Muhtadin, .
Mahidin, .
Gani, Asri
Mahyuddin, .
Rizalman, Mamat
Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali
Bukhari, Manshoor
author_facet Muhammad Faisal, .
Erdiwansyah, .
Muhtadin, .
Mahidin, .
Gani, Asri
Mahyuddin, .
Rizalman, Mamat
Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali
Bukhari, Manshoor
author_sort Muhammad Faisal, .
title Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel
title_short Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel
title_full Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel
title_fullStr Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Thermal Efficiency and Heat Transfer Rate on the Fluidized-Bed Combustor Using Oil Palm Fuel
title_sort comparison of thermal efficiency and heat transfer rate on the fluidized-bed combustor using oil palm fuel
publisher Springer
publishDate 2023
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/1/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/2/Comparison%20of%20Thermal%20Efficiency%20and%20Heat%20Transfer%20Rate%20on%20the%20Fluidized-Bed%20Combustor%20Using%20Oil%20Palm%20Fuel.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41779/
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4425-3_21
_version_ 1822924448278249472
score 13.23243