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Enhanced Heat Transfer Efficiency through Formulation and Rheo-Thermal Analysis of Palm Oil-Based CNP/SiO2 Binary Nanofluid

The present work addresses the shortcomings of heat transfer fluid behavior by emphasizing solutions for improved stability, enhanced thermal properties, and environmental sustainability. The study introduces an innovative hybrid nanofluid combining silicon dioxide (SiO2) and cellulose nanoparticles...

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Main Authors: Kulandaivel, Sridhar, Ngui, Wai Keng, Samykano, Mahendran, Reji Kumar, R., Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik, Sofiah, A. G. N., Muhamad, Mat Noor
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2024
Subjects:
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41719/1/Energy%20Technology.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41719/7/Enhanced%20Heat%20Transfer%20Efficiency%20through%20Formulation%20and%20Rheo-Thermal%20Analysis.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41719/
https://doi.org/10.1002/ente.202400314
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spelling my.ump.umpir.417192024-06-29T11:17:25Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41719/ Enhanced Heat Transfer Efficiency through Formulation and Rheo-Thermal Analysis of Palm Oil-Based CNP/SiO2 Binary Nanofluid Kulandaivel, Sridhar Ngui, Wai Keng Samykano, Mahendran Reji Kumar, R. Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik Sofiah, A. G. N. Muhamad, Mat Noor TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The present work addresses the shortcomings of heat transfer fluid behavior by emphasizing solutions for improved stability, enhanced thermal properties, and environmental sustainability. The study introduces an innovative hybrid nanofluid combining silicon dioxide (SiO2) and cellulose nanoparticles (CNP) into analytical-grade Palm oil, adopting a two-step methodology. This endeavor represents a significant advancement in exploring SiO2–CNP-Palm oil hybrid nanofluids, positioning them as promising candidates for advanced heat transfer media. Physical characterization analysis confirms the successful integration of SiO2 and CNP into analytical-grade Palm oil. The nanosuspensions of CNP-Palm oil, SiO2-Palm oil, and SiO2/CNP-Palm oil are prepared at varying volume concentrations. All nanosuspensions demonstrated good stability after ultrasonication, as evidenced by optical performance and sedimentation studies, which endure for up to 60 d. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis further substantiates the chemical stability, revealing no emergence of peaks associated with the diffusion of nano-additives. The thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) also affirms superior thermal stability in all nanosuspensions compared to base fluids. Rheological studies indicate that Palm oil exhibits Newtonian behavior. The nanofluid containing 0.1 w/v% SiO2/CNP nanoparticles exhibits a significant enhancement in thermal conductivity, showcasing an impressive 81.11% improvement. In addition, the nanofluid demonstrates an increase in viscosity with higher nanoparticle concentrations and decreased viscosity with rising temperatures. Wiley-Blackwell 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41719/1/Energy%20Technology.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41719/7/Enhanced%20Heat%20Transfer%20Efficiency%20through%20Formulation%20and%20Rheo-Thermal%20Analysis.pdf Kulandaivel, Sridhar and Ngui, Wai Keng and Samykano, Mahendran and Reji Kumar, R. and Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik and Sofiah, A. G. N. and Muhamad, Mat Noor (2024) Enhanced Heat Transfer Efficiency through Formulation and Rheo-Thermal Analysis of Palm Oil-Based CNP/SiO2 Binary Nanofluid. Energy Technology. pp. 1-13. ISSN 2194-4288. (In Press / Online First) (In Press / Online First) https://doi.org/10.1002/ente.202400314 10.1002/ente.202400314
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Kulandaivel, Sridhar
Ngui, Wai Keng
Samykano, Mahendran
Reji Kumar, R.
Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik
Sofiah, A. G. N.
Muhamad, Mat Noor
Enhanced Heat Transfer Efficiency through Formulation and Rheo-Thermal Analysis of Palm Oil-Based CNP/SiO2 Binary Nanofluid
description The present work addresses the shortcomings of heat transfer fluid behavior by emphasizing solutions for improved stability, enhanced thermal properties, and environmental sustainability. The study introduces an innovative hybrid nanofluid combining silicon dioxide (SiO2) and cellulose nanoparticles (CNP) into analytical-grade Palm oil, adopting a two-step methodology. This endeavor represents a significant advancement in exploring SiO2–CNP-Palm oil hybrid nanofluids, positioning them as promising candidates for advanced heat transfer media. Physical characterization analysis confirms the successful integration of SiO2 and CNP into analytical-grade Palm oil. The nanosuspensions of CNP-Palm oil, SiO2-Palm oil, and SiO2/CNP-Palm oil are prepared at varying volume concentrations. All nanosuspensions demonstrated good stability after ultrasonication, as evidenced by optical performance and sedimentation studies, which endure for up to 60 d. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis further substantiates the chemical stability, revealing no emergence of peaks associated with the diffusion of nano-additives. The thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) also affirms superior thermal stability in all nanosuspensions compared to base fluids. Rheological studies indicate that Palm oil exhibits Newtonian behavior. The nanofluid containing 0.1 w/v% SiO2/CNP nanoparticles exhibits a significant enhancement in thermal conductivity, showcasing an impressive 81.11% improvement. In addition, the nanofluid demonstrates an increase in viscosity with higher nanoparticle concentrations and decreased viscosity with rising temperatures.
format Article
author Kulandaivel, Sridhar
Ngui, Wai Keng
Samykano, Mahendran
Reji Kumar, R.
Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik
Sofiah, A. G. N.
Muhamad, Mat Noor
author_facet Kulandaivel, Sridhar
Ngui, Wai Keng
Samykano, Mahendran
Reji Kumar, R.
Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik
Sofiah, A. G. N.
Muhamad, Mat Noor
author_sort Kulandaivel, Sridhar
title Enhanced Heat Transfer Efficiency through Formulation and Rheo-Thermal Analysis of Palm Oil-Based CNP/SiO2 Binary Nanofluid
title_short Enhanced Heat Transfer Efficiency through Formulation and Rheo-Thermal Analysis of Palm Oil-Based CNP/SiO2 Binary Nanofluid
title_full Enhanced Heat Transfer Efficiency through Formulation and Rheo-Thermal Analysis of Palm Oil-Based CNP/SiO2 Binary Nanofluid
title_fullStr Enhanced Heat Transfer Efficiency through Formulation and Rheo-Thermal Analysis of Palm Oil-Based CNP/SiO2 Binary Nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Heat Transfer Efficiency through Formulation and Rheo-Thermal Analysis of Palm Oil-Based CNP/SiO2 Binary Nanofluid
title_sort enhanced heat transfer efficiency through formulation and rheo-thermal analysis of palm oil-based cnp/sio2 binary nanofluid
publisher Wiley-Blackwell
publishDate 2024
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41719/1/Energy%20Technology.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41719/7/Enhanced%20Heat%20Transfer%20Efficiency%20through%20Formulation%20and%20Rheo-Thermal%20Analysis.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41719/
https://doi.org/10.1002/ente.202400314
_version_ 1822924432868376576
score 13.232414

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