Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials

Using wood as the core blockboard material has affected forest exploration, which causes damage to the ecosystem and the environment. The availability of large amounts of bagasse and styrofoam waste has become a potential alternative to replace wood. This study evaluates the properties of blockboard...

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Main Authors: Indra, Mawardi, Nurdin, N., Fakhriza, Fakhriza, Ali, Jannifar, Hanif, Razak, Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications Ltd 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/1/Performance%20of%20blockboard%20using%20particle%20composite%20bagasse%20waste.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/
https://doi.org/10.1177/2634983324123299
https://doi.org/10.1177/2634983324123299
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spelling my.ump.umpir.406412024-03-12T01:25:12Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/ Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials Indra, Mawardi Nurdin, N. Fakhriza, Fakhriza Ali, Jannifar Hanif, Razak Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Using wood as the core blockboard material has affected forest exploration, which causes damage to the ecosystem and the environment. The availability of large amounts of bagasse and styrofoam waste has become a potential alternative to replace wood. This study evaluates the properties of blockboards made from a composite of bagasse waste particles as the core layer, combined with thin plywood as the face layers, and styrofoam waste as the matrix for the bagasse particle composites. The blockboards were prepared through cold compression, and the effects of particles size and the ratio of particles to styrofoam on physical and mechanical properties such as density, moisture content, water resistance, bending strength, internal bond, and screw withdrawal resistance were investigated. The results demonstrated a linear improvement in both physical and mechanical properties with an increase in styrofoam content and a decrease in the particle size of bagasse. The blockboard with fine particles and 70 wt % of styrofoam exhibited the highest density of 0.59 g/cm3, moisture content of 8.54%, water absorption resistance of 33.71%, bending strength of 11.88 MPa, internal bond of 0.64 MPa, and screw withdrawal of 823.36 N. An increase in the density of the core layer was found to enhance all physical and mechanical properties of the blockboard. Consequently, the blockboard produced exhibits the potential to serve as an alternative to traditional blockboards. SAGE Publications Ltd 2024-02 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/1/Performance%20of%20blockboard%20using%20particle%20composite%20bagasse%20waste.pdf Indra, Mawardi and Nurdin, N. and Fakhriza, Fakhriza and Ali, Jannifar and Hanif, Razak and Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah (2024) Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials. Composites and Advanced Materials, 33. pp. 1-11. ISSN 2634-9833. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1177/2634983324123299 https://doi.org/10.1177/2634983324123299
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Indra, Mawardi
Nurdin, N.
Fakhriza, Fakhriza
Ali, Jannifar
Hanif, Razak
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials
description Using wood as the core blockboard material has affected forest exploration, which causes damage to the ecosystem and the environment. The availability of large amounts of bagasse and styrofoam waste has become a potential alternative to replace wood. This study evaluates the properties of blockboards made from a composite of bagasse waste particles as the core layer, combined with thin plywood as the face layers, and styrofoam waste as the matrix for the bagasse particle composites. The blockboards were prepared through cold compression, and the effects of particles size and the ratio of particles to styrofoam on physical and mechanical properties such as density, moisture content, water resistance, bending strength, internal bond, and screw withdrawal resistance were investigated. The results demonstrated a linear improvement in both physical and mechanical properties with an increase in styrofoam content and a decrease in the particle size of bagasse. The blockboard with fine particles and 70 wt % of styrofoam exhibited the highest density of 0.59 g/cm3, moisture content of 8.54%, water absorption resistance of 33.71%, bending strength of 11.88 MPa, internal bond of 0.64 MPa, and screw withdrawal of 823.36 N. An increase in the density of the core layer was found to enhance all physical and mechanical properties of the blockboard. Consequently, the blockboard produced exhibits the potential to serve as an alternative to traditional blockboards.
format Article
author Indra, Mawardi
Nurdin, N.
Fakhriza, Fakhriza
Ali, Jannifar
Hanif, Razak
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
author_facet Indra, Mawardi
Nurdin, N.
Fakhriza, Fakhriza
Ali, Jannifar
Hanif, Razak
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
author_sort Indra, Mawardi
title Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials
title_short Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials
title_full Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials
title_fullStr Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials
title_full_unstemmed Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials
title_sort performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials
publisher SAGE Publications Ltd
publishDate 2024
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/1/Performance%20of%20blockboard%20using%20particle%20composite%20bagasse%20waste.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/
https://doi.org/10.1177/2634983324123299
https://doi.org/10.1177/2634983324123299
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score 13.235362