Optimization of sustainable concrete characteristics incorporating palm oil clinker and nano-palm oil fuel ash using response surface methodology

The production of concrete by replacing cement and aggregates with biomass materials is a low-carbon footprint and low-cost approach. In this study, the influences of nano-palm oil fuel ash (NPOFA) and palm oil clinker (POC) partially replaced instead of cement (0, 15% and 30%) and coarse aggregate...

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Main Authors: Hamada, Hussein Mahmood, Attar, Alyaa, Shi, Jinyan, Fadzil, Mat Yahaya, Al Jawahery, Mohammed, Yousif, Salim
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40457/1/Optimization%20of%20sustainable%20concrete%20characteristics%20incorporating.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40457/2/Optimization%20of%20sustainable%20concrete%20characteristics%20incorporating%20palm%20oil%20clinker%20and%20nano-palm%20oil%20fuel%20ash%20using%20response%20surface%20methodology_ABS.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40457/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2022.118054
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2022.118054
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spelling my.ump.umpir.404572024-04-30T06:22:50Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40457/ Optimization of sustainable concrete characteristics incorporating palm oil clinker and nano-palm oil fuel ash using response surface methodology Hamada, Hussein Mahmood Attar, Alyaa Shi, Jinyan Fadzil, Mat Yahaya Al Jawahery, Mohammed Yousif, Salim T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The production of concrete by replacing cement and aggregates with biomass materials is a low-carbon footprint and low-cost approach. In this study, the influences of nano-palm oil fuel ash (NPOFA) and palm oil clinker (POC) partially replaced instead of cement (0, 15% and 30%) and coarse aggregate (0, 50%, 100%) into sustainable concrete on workability and compressive strength are investigated using response surface methodology (RSM) methods. The RSM forecasting has presented satisfactory outcomes in optimizing the quantity of POC and NPOFA in the production of concrete with acceptable strength. The peak compressive strength is achieved for the mixture containing 0% POC and 15% NPOFA, and the mixture containing 100% POC and 30% NPOFA has the lowest compressive strength. The optimum condition is successfully predicted using RSM. The use of NPOFA binder enhances the workability and compressive strength of concrete material, in addition to enhancing the sustainability of the concrete industry. Meanwhile, the results of economic and environmental assessments also show that the addition of NPOFA and POC significantly reduces the cost and carbon emissions of concrete, and the effect of NPOFA is even more pronounced. This method might result in the noteworthy consumption of POC and NPOFA in the production of concrete and assist in achieving environmental sustainability by reducing the agricultural and industrial waste by-products. Elsevier Ltd 2023-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40457/1/Optimization%20of%20sustainable%20concrete%20characteristics%20incorporating.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40457/2/Optimization%20of%20sustainable%20concrete%20characteristics%20incorporating%20palm%20oil%20clinker%20and%20nano-palm%20oil%20fuel%20ash%20using%20response%20surface%20methodology_ABS.pdf Hamada, Hussein Mahmood and Attar, Alyaa and Shi, Jinyan and Fadzil, Mat Yahaya and Al Jawahery, Mohammed and Yousif, Salim (2023) Optimization of sustainable concrete characteristics incorporating palm oil clinker and nano-palm oil fuel ash using response surface methodology. Powder Technology, 413 (118054). pp. 1-12. ISSN 0032-5910. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2022.118054 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2022.118054
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
English
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Hamada, Hussein Mahmood
Attar, Alyaa
Shi, Jinyan
Fadzil, Mat Yahaya
Al Jawahery, Mohammed
Yousif, Salim
Optimization of sustainable concrete characteristics incorporating palm oil clinker and nano-palm oil fuel ash using response surface methodology
description The production of concrete by replacing cement and aggregates with biomass materials is a low-carbon footprint and low-cost approach. In this study, the influences of nano-palm oil fuel ash (NPOFA) and palm oil clinker (POC) partially replaced instead of cement (0, 15% and 30%) and coarse aggregate (0, 50%, 100%) into sustainable concrete on workability and compressive strength are investigated using response surface methodology (RSM) methods. The RSM forecasting has presented satisfactory outcomes in optimizing the quantity of POC and NPOFA in the production of concrete with acceptable strength. The peak compressive strength is achieved for the mixture containing 0% POC and 15% NPOFA, and the mixture containing 100% POC and 30% NPOFA has the lowest compressive strength. The optimum condition is successfully predicted using RSM. The use of NPOFA binder enhances the workability and compressive strength of concrete material, in addition to enhancing the sustainability of the concrete industry. Meanwhile, the results of economic and environmental assessments also show that the addition of NPOFA and POC significantly reduces the cost and carbon emissions of concrete, and the effect of NPOFA is even more pronounced. This method might result in the noteworthy consumption of POC and NPOFA in the production of concrete and assist in achieving environmental sustainability by reducing the agricultural and industrial waste by-products.
format Article
author Hamada, Hussein Mahmood
Attar, Alyaa
Shi, Jinyan
Fadzil, Mat Yahaya
Al Jawahery, Mohammed
Yousif, Salim
author_facet Hamada, Hussein Mahmood
Attar, Alyaa
Shi, Jinyan
Fadzil, Mat Yahaya
Al Jawahery, Mohammed
Yousif, Salim
author_sort Hamada, Hussein Mahmood
title Optimization of sustainable concrete characteristics incorporating palm oil clinker and nano-palm oil fuel ash using response surface methodology
title_short Optimization of sustainable concrete characteristics incorporating palm oil clinker and nano-palm oil fuel ash using response surface methodology
title_full Optimization of sustainable concrete characteristics incorporating palm oil clinker and nano-palm oil fuel ash using response surface methodology
title_fullStr Optimization of sustainable concrete characteristics incorporating palm oil clinker and nano-palm oil fuel ash using response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of sustainable concrete characteristics incorporating palm oil clinker and nano-palm oil fuel ash using response surface methodology
title_sort optimization of sustainable concrete characteristics incorporating palm oil clinker and nano-palm oil fuel ash using response surface methodology
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2023
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40457/1/Optimization%20of%20sustainable%20concrete%20characteristics%20incorporating.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40457/2/Optimization%20of%20sustainable%20concrete%20characteristics%20incorporating%20palm%20oil%20clinker%20and%20nano-palm%20oil%20fuel%20ash%20using%20response%20surface%20methodology_ABS.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40457/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2022.118054
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2022.118054
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