Effect of processing parameters on cellulose content extracted from pineapple leaf

The development of dielectric materials from natural fibers of high cellulosic materials could potentially reduce environmental pollution and human health risk due to their biodegradability and non-carcinogenic properties. Comprehending the important process parameters is always challenging in mater...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim, Norazwina, Zainol, Nur izaty Ak'ma, Abu Hassan As'ari, Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof, Nor Hazwani, Aziz
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40117/1/Effect%20of%20processing%20parameters%20on%20cellulose%20content%20extracted.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40117/2/Effect%20of%20processing%20parameters%20on%20cellulose%20content%20extracted_ABS.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40117/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102339
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102339
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.ump.umpir.40117
record_format eprints
spelling my.ump.umpir.401172024-01-19T08:50:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40117/ Effect of processing parameters on cellulose content extracted from pineapple leaf Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim Norazwina, Zainol Nur izaty Ak'ma, Abu Hassan As'ari Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof Nor Hazwani, Aziz T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TS Manufactures The development of dielectric materials from natural fibers of high cellulosic materials could potentially reduce environmental pollution and human health risk due to their biodegradability and non-carcinogenic properties. Comprehending the important process parameters is always challenging in material development to produce a dielectric material with great performance. Therefore, this research aims to evaluate the effect of processing parameters on cellulose extraction from pineapple leaves and determine the most significant parameters contributing to the extraction process and its corresponding permittivity value. The soda pulping method was used in cellulose extraction, and the content was analyzed by the Kurschner-Hanack method. The one-factor-at-a-time analysis was adopted to study the effect of pulping time on cellulose content while keeping the other parameters constant. The two-level factorial analysis was used to determine the significant parameters and the best conditions for the cellulose extraction with pineapple leaf to soda ratio (1:5 and 1:10), soda concentration (5 and 10 wt%), temperature (60 and 100 °C), and pulping time (46–75 min) as processing parameters. The results showed that the pineapple leaf to soda ratio was the most significant parameter in cellulose extraction. A maximum cellulose value of 40.51% was obtained at 1:5 pineapple leaf to soda ratio, 10 wt% soda concentration, 100 °C temperature, and 75 min of pulping time, contributing to a 1.6626 permittivity value. Therefore, the best extraction conditions and significant process parameters determined in this study can be used to tailor the parameters to the desired conditions for a higher cellulose yield and permittivity value. Elsevier Ltd 2022-07 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40117/1/Effect%20of%20processing%20parameters%20on%20cellulose%20content%20extracted.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40117/2/Effect%20of%20processing%20parameters%20on%20cellulose%20content%20extracted_ABS.pdf Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim and Norazwina, Zainol and Nur izaty Ak'ma, Abu Hassan As'ari and Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof and Nor Hazwani, Aziz (2022) Effect of processing parameters on cellulose content extracted from pineapple leaf. Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, 42 (102339). pp. 1-12. ISSN 1878-8181. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102339 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102339
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
English
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TS Manufactures
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TS Manufactures
Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
Norazwina, Zainol
Nur izaty Ak'ma, Abu Hassan As'ari
Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof
Nor Hazwani, Aziz
Effect of processing parameters on cellulose content extracted from pineapple leaf
description The development of dielectric materials from natural fibers of high cellulosic materials could potentially reduce environmental pollution and human health risk due to their biodegradability and non-carcinogenic properties. Comprehending the important process parameters is always challenging in material development to produce a dielectric material with great performance. Therefore, this research aims to evaluate the effect of processing parameters on cellulose extraction from pineapple leaves and determine the most significant parameters contributing to the extraction process and its corresponding permittivity value. The soda pulping method was used in cellulose extraction, and the content was analyzed by the Kurschner-Hanack method. The one-factor-at-a-time analysis was adopted to study the effect of pulping time on cellulose content while keeping the other parameters constant. The two-level factorial analysis was used to determine the significant parameters and the best conditions for the cellulose extraction with pineapple leaf to soda ratio (1:5 and 1:10), soda concentration (5 and 10 wt%), temperature (60 and 100 °C), and pulping time (46–75 min) as processing parameters. The results showed that the pineapple leaf to soda ratio was the most significant parameter in cellulose extraction. A maximum cellulose value of 40.51% was obtained at 1:5 pineapple leaf to soda ratio, 10 wt% soda concentration, 100 °C temperature, and 75 min of pulping time, contributing to a 1.6626 permittivity value. Therefore, the best extraction conditions and significant process parameters determined in this study can be used to tailor the parameters to the desired conditions for a higher cellulose yield and permittivity value.
format Article
author Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
Norazwina, Zainol
Nur izaty Ak'ma, Abu Hassan As'ari
Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof
Nor Hazwani, Aziz
author_facet Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
Norazwina, Zainol
Nur izaty Ak'ma, Abu Hassan As'ari
Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof
Nor Hazwani, Aziz
author_sort Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
title Effect of processing parameters on cellulose content extracted from pineapple leaf
title_short Effect of processing parameters on cellulose content extracted from pineapple leaf
title_full Effect of processing parameters on cellulose content extracted from pineapple leaf
title_fullStr Effect of processing parameters on cellulose content extracted from pineapple leaf
title_full_unstemmed Effect of processing parameters on cellulose content extracted from pineapple leaf
title_sort effect of processing parameters on cellulose content extracted from pineapple leaf
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2022
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40117/1/Effect%20of%20processing%20parameters%20on%20cellulose%20content%20extracted.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40117/2/Effect%20of%20processing%20parameters%20on%20cellulose%20content%20extracted_ABS.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40117/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102339
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102339
_version_ 1822924101374705664
score 13.235796