Recovery of xylose from oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate using commercial spiral-wound nanofiltration membrane
Oil palm fronds (OPF) is the most abundant agriculture wastes in Malaysia. This agriculture waste contains lignocellulosic materials that are potentially to be used as renewable material for production of value added products such as biosugar (i.e. xylose and glucose). Xylose is an intermediate prod...
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CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group
2023
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/1/recovery-xylose-oil-palm-frond-opf-bagasse-hydrolysate-using-commercial-spiral-wound-nanofiltration-membrane-roli-yussof-saufi-abu-seman-mohammad http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/3/9781003261827_previewpdf.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/4/Recovery%20of%20xylose%20from%20oil%20palm%20frond%20.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/ https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003261827 |
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my.ump.umpir.399732024-01-12T00:55:08Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/ Recovery of xylose from oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate using commercial spiral-wound nanofiltration membrane Nurul Fatihah, Mohamad Roli Wan Mohd Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman TP Chemical technology Oil palm fronds (OPF) is the most abundant agriculture wastes in Malaysia. This agriculture waste contains lignocellulosic materials that are potentially to be used as renewable material for production of value added products such as biosugar (i.e. xylose and glucose). Xylose is an intermediate product in xylitol production and glucose interferes in the process of separation. These two different types of monosaccharides can possibly be separated using NF membrane according to their molecular size rather than diffusivities. Thus, the aim of this study was to develop and evaluate the performance of pilot scale commercial spiral wound NF membranes (Desal-5 DK, Desal-5 DL and NF90) for separation of xylose from glucose. Using the synthetic sugar solution model, the Desal-5 DK membrane exhibited the highest xylose separation factor up to 1.17 at the operating pressure of 10 bar while the other two membranes were unable to separate the sugars (separation factor less than 1). For the recovery of xylose from the real oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate, the Desal-5 DK membrane perform very well with xylose separation factor of 1.63. Overall, it can be concluded that the spiral wound nanofiltration membrane offers cost-effective and easy-maintenance, which has high potential application in large scale separation of xylose-glucose from OPF bagasse hydrolysate. CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group Mohammad, Abdul Wahab Teow, Yeit Haan Nidal, Hilal 2023-12-01 Book Chapter PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/1/recovery-xylose-oil-palm-frond-opf-bagasse-hydrolysate-using-commercial-spiral-wound-nanofiltration-membrane-roli-yussof-saufi-abu-seman-mohammad pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/3/9781003261827_previewpdf.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/4/Recovery%20of%20xylose%20from%20oil%20palm%20frond%20.pdf Nurul Fatihah, Mohamad Roli and Wan Mohd Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof and Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik and Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman (2023) Recovery of xylose from oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate using commercial spiral-wound nanofiltration membrane. In: Nanofiltration for Sustainability. CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton, FL, pp. 235-246. ISBN 9781003261827 https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003261827 |
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TP Chemical technology Nurul Fatihah, Mohamad Roli Wan Mohd Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Recovery of xylose from oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate using commercial spiral-wound nanofiltration membrane |
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Oil palm fronds (OPF) is the most abundant agriculture wastes in Malaysia. This agriculture waste contains lignocellulosic materials that are potentially to be used as renewable material for production of value added products such as biosugar (i.e. xylose and glucose). Xylose is an intermediate product in xylitol production and glucose interferes in the process of separation. These two different types of monosaccharides can possibly be separated using NF membrane according to their molecular size rather than diffusivities. Thus, the aim of this study was to develop and evaluate the performance of pilot scale commercial spiral wound NF membranes (Desal-5 DK, Desal-5 DL and NF90) for separation of xylose from glucose. Using the synthetic sugar solution model, the Desal-5 DK membrane exhibited the highest xylose separation factor up to 1.17 at the operating pressure of 10 bar while the other two membranes were unable to separate the sugars (separation factor less than 1). For the recovery of xylose from the real oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate, the Desal-5 DK membrane perform very well with xylose separation factor of 1.63. Overall, it can be concluded that the spiral wound nanofiltration membrane offers cost-effective and easy-maintenance, which has high potential application in large scale separation of xylose-glucose from OPF bagasse hydrolysate. |
author2 |
Mohammad, Abdul Wahab |
author_facet |
Mohammad, Abdul Wahab Nurul Fatihah, Mohamad Roli Wan Mohd Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman |
format |
Book Chapter |
author |
Nurul Fatihah, Mohamad Roli Wan Mohd Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman |
author_sort |
Nurul Fatihah, Mohamad Roli |
title |
Recovery of xylose from oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate using commercial spiral-wound nanofiltration membrane |
title_short |
Recovery of xylose from oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate using commercial spiral-wound nanofiltration membrane |
title_full |
Recovery of xylose from oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate using commercial spiral-wound nanofiltration membrane |
title_fullStr |
Recovery of xylose from oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate using commercial spiral-wound nanofiltration membrane |
title_full_unstemmed |
Recovery of xylose from oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate using commercial spiral-wound nanofiltration membrane |
title_sort |
recovery of xylose from oil palm frond (opf) bagasse hydrolysate using commercial spiral-wound nanofiltration membrane |
publisher |
CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/1/recovery-xylose-oil-palm-frond-opf-bagasse-hydrolysate-using-commercial-spiral-wound-nanofiltration-membrane-roli-yussof-saufi-abu-seman-mohammad http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/3/9781003261827_previewpdf.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/4/Recovery%20of%20xylose%20from%20oil%20palm%20frond%20.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39973/ https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003261827 |
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1822924074561568768 |
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13.244413 |