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Roof integrated photovoltaic for electric vehicle charging towards net zero residential buildings in Australia

The residential building sector & transportation sector has received significant attention in recent years due to carbon emissions affecting the livelihoods of humans. Electric vehicles (EVs) are poised to play a vital role in reducing dependency on non-renewable fuels and the transportation sec...

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Main Authors: Khan, Sanjay, Sudhakar, K., Mohd Hazwan, Yusof, Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah, Ali, Hafiz Muhammad
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39873/1/Roof%20integrated%20photovoltaic%20for%20electric%20vehicle%20charging%20towards%20net%20zero%20residential%20buildings%20in%20Australia.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39873/2/Roof%20integrated%20photovoltaic%20for%20electric%20vehicle%20charging%20towards%20net%20zero%20residential%20buildings%20in%20Australia%20%28intro%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39873/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2023.02.005
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spelling my.ump.umpir.398732024-01-05T07:23:52Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39873/ Roof integrated photovoltaic for electric vehicle charging towards net zero residential buildings in Australia Khan, Sanjay Sudhakar, K. Mohd Hazwan, Yusof Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah Ali, Hafiz Muhammad TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics The residential building sector & transportation sector has received significant attention in recent years due to carbon emissions affecting the livelihoods of humans. Electric vehicles (EVs) are poised to play a vital role in reducing dependency on non-renewable fuels and the transportation sector's environmental implications. Building integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV), on the other hand, will be able to cut down the energy requirements and contribute to building sustainability. This paper evaluates the energy, economic, and environmental performances of BIPV with EV charging system systems for a building in Canberra, Australia. BIPV with EV charging can assist in fulfilling building energy needs, charging electric vehicles, and reducing grid reliance. Different load scenarios were studied to optimize system size. Different panel layouts with orientation have been studied for the 5.0kWp BIPV system, each module rating 355kWp. The annual energy output of the BIPV system was found to vary between 8.56 MWh for layout one and 7.08MWh for layout 3. It was found that the payback back of the proposed BIPV system is 4.46 years, LCOE of 0.074AUD/kWh and EV charging cost of 0.95AUD/100 km. The BIPV with EV charging system could save approximately 160,198 kgCO2e in GHG emissions over its lifespan. Elsevier 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39873/1/Roof%20integrated%20photovoltaic%20for%20electric%20vehicle%20charging%20towards%20net%20zero%20residential%20buildings%20in%20Australia.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39873/2/Roof%20integrated%20photovoltaic%20for%20electric%20vehicle%20charging%20towards%20net%20zero%20residential%20buildings%20in%20Australia%20%28intro%29.pdf Khan, Sanjay and Sudhakar, K. and Mohd Hazwan, Yusof and Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah and Ali, Hafiz Muhammad (2023) Roof integrated photovoltaic for electric vehicle charging towards net zero residential buildings in Australia. Energy for Sustainable Development, 73. pp. 340-354. ISSN 0973-0826. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2023.02.005 10.1016/j.esd.2023.02.005
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Khan, Sanjay
Sudhakar, K.
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah
Ali, Hafiz Muhammad
Roof integrated photovoltaic for electric vehicle charging towards net zero residential buildings in Australia
description The residential building sector & transportation sector has received significant attention in recent years due to carbon emissions affecting the livelihoods of humans. Electric vehicles (EVs) are poised to play a vital role in reducing dependency on non-renewable fuels and the transportation sector's environmental implications. Building integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV), on the other hand, will be able to cut down the energy requirements and contribute to building sustainability. This paper evaluates the energy, economic, and environmental performances of BIPV with EV charging system systems for a building in Canberra, Australia. BIPV with EV charging can assist in fulfilling building energy needs, charging electric vehicles, and reducing grid reliance. Different load scenarios were studied to optimize system size. Different panel layouts with orientation have been studied for the 5.0kWp BIPV system, each module rating 355kWp. The annual energy output of the BIPV system was found to vary between 8.56 MWh for layout one and 7.08MWh for layout 3. It was found that the payback back of the proposed BIPV system is 4.46 years, LCOE of 0.074AUD/kWh and EV charging cost of 0.95AUD/100 km. The BIPV with EV charging system could save approximately 160,198 kgCO2e in GHG emissions over its lifespan.
format Article
author Khan, Sanjay
Sudhakar, K.
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah
Ali, Hafiz Muhammad
author_facet Khan, Sanjay
Sudhakar, K.
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah
Ali, Hafiz Muhammad
author_sort Khan, Sanjay
title Roof integrated photovoltaic for electric vehicle charging towards net zero residential buildings in Australia
title_short Roof integrated photovoltaic for electric vehicle charging towards net zero residential buildings in Australia
title_full Roof integrated photovoltaic for electric vehicle charging towards net zero residential buildings in Australia
title_fullStr Roof integrated photovoltaic for electric vehicle charging towards net zero residential buildings in Australia
title_full_unstemmed Roof integrated photovoltaic for electric vehicle charging towards net zero residential buildings in Australia
title_sort roof integrated photovoltaic for electric vehicle charging towards net zero residential buildings in australia
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2023
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39873/1/Roof%20integrated%20photovoltaic%20for%20electric%20vehicle%20charging%20towards%20net%20zero%20residential%20buildings%20in%20Australia.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39873/2/Roof%20integrated%20photovoltaic%20for%20electric%20vehicle%20charging%20towards%20net%20zero%20residential%20buildings%20in%20Australia%20%28intro%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39873/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2023.02.005
_version_ 1822924031979945984
score 13.232414

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