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Building integrated photovoltaics powered electric vehicle charging with energy storage for residential building: Design, simulation, and assessment

Global warming poses a serious danger to the environment, animals, and the livelihoods of humans. The residential building sector & transportation sector has received significant attention in recent years due to GHG emissions. Electric vehicles (EVs) are poised to play an essential function in r...

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Main Authors: Khan, Sanjay, Sudhakar, K., Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
Subjects:
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39872/1/Building%20integrated%20photovoltaics%20powered%20electric%20vehicle%20charging.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39872/2/Building%20integrated%20photovoltaics%20powered%20electric%20vehicle%20charging%20%28intro%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39872/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2023.107050
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spelling my.ump.umpir.398722024-01-05T06:42:31Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39872/ Building integrated photovoltaics powered electric vehicle charging with energy storage for residential building: Design, simulation, and assessment Khan, Sanjay Sudhakar, K. Mohd Hazwan, Yusof TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Global warming poses a serious danger to the environment, animals, and the livelihoods of humans. The residential building sector & transportation sector has received significant attention in recent years due to GHG emissions. Electric vehicles (EVs) are poised to play an essential function in reducing dependency on non-renewable fuels and the transportation sector's environmental implications. On the other hand, the sustainability of EVs depends on their method of charging. This paper investigates the feasibility and design of a BIPV (building-integrated photovoltaic) powered EV charging system in a typical Malaysian house using solar energy to meet residential and EV charging demand. Three BIPV systems: Grid integrated with no battery, grid integrated with 75 % battery storage and grid integrated with 100 % battery storage have been designed, simulated, and assessed for the performance parameters. BIPV plant capacity of 5.6 kWp, roof inclination of 10°, and roof facing southeast and northwest have been sized for the proposed system. The annual energy output was 8.05MWh, 7.21MWh and 7.19MWh for the three scenarios. LCOE of the grid-connected system with no batteries showed the lowest value of 0.16RM/kwh, whereas a system with batteries had higher LCOE of 0.51RM/kWh and 0.65RM/kWh. The grid-connected system without batteries showed the highest GHG emission savings of 137,321,924 kgCO2e. Elsevier Ltd 2023-07 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39872/1/Building%20integrated%20photovoltaics%20powered%20electric%20vehicle%20charging.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39872/2/Building%20integrated%20photovoltaics%20powered%20electric%20vehicle%20charging%20%28intro%29.pdf Khan, Sanjay and Sudhakar, K. and Mohd Hazwan, Yusof (2023) Building integrated photovoltaics powered electric vehicle charging with energy storage for residential building: Design, simulation, and assessment. Journal of Energy Storage, 63 (107050). ISSN 2352-152X. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2023.107050 10.1016/j.est.2023.107050
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building UMPSA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Khan, Sanjay
Sudhakar, K.
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
Building integrated photovoltaics powered electric vehicle charging with energy storage for residential building: Design, simulation, and assessment
description Global warming poses a serious danger to the environment, animals, and the livelihoods of humans. The residential building sector & transportation sector has received significant attention in recent years due to GHG emissions. Electric vehicles (EVs) are poised to play an essential function in reducing dependency on non-renewable fuels and the transportation sector's environmental implications. On the other hand, the sustainability of EVs depends on their method of charging. This paper investigates the feasibility and design of a BIPV (building-integrated photovoltaic) powered EV charging system in a typical Malaysian house using solar energy to meet residential and EV charging demand. Three BIPV systems: Grid integrated with no battery, grid integrated with 75 % battery storage and grid integrated with 100 % battery storage have been designed, simulated, and assessed for the performance parameters. BIPV plant capacity of 5.6 kWp, roof inclination of 10°, and roof facing southeast and northwest have been sized for the proposed system. The annual energy output was 8.05MWh, 7.21MWh and 7.19MWh for the three scenarios. LCOE of the grid-connected system with no batteries showed the lowest value of 0.16RM/kwh, whereas a system with batteries had higher LCOE of 0.51RM/kWh and 0.65RM/kWh. The grid-connected system without batteries showed the highest GHG emission savings of 137,321,924 kgCO2e.
format Article
author Khan, Sanjay
Sudhakar, K.
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
author_facet Khan, Sanjay
Sudhakar, K.
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
author_sort Khan, Sanjay
title Building integrated photovoltaics powered electric vehicle charging with energy storage for residential building: Design, simulation, and assessment
title_short Building integrated photovoltaics powered electric vehicle charging with energy storage for residential building: Design, simulation, and assessment
title_full Building integrated photovoltaics powered electric vehicle charging with energy storage for residential building: Design, simulation, and assessment
title_fullStr Building integrated photovoltaics powered electric vehicle charging with energy storage for residential building: Design, simulation, and assessment
title_full_unstemmed Building integrated photovoltaics powered electric vehicle charging with energy storage for residential building: Design, simulation, and assessment
title_sort building integrated photovoltaics powered electric vehicle charging with energy storage for residential building: design, simulation, and assessment
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2023
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39872/1/Building%20integrated%20photovoltaics%20powered%20electric%20vehicle%20charging.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39872/2/Building%20integrated%20photovoltaics%20powered%20electric%20vehicle%20charging%20%28intro%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39872/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2023.107050
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score 13.232414

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