Staff View: Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects

Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects

This research investigated the convective boundary layer flow and heat transfer of Williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects. Human blood is employed as a based fluid while magnetite (Fe3O4) and copper (Cu) are taken as the hybrid ferroparticle. Th...

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Main Authors:	Wan Rosli, Wan Muhammad Hilmi, Mohamed, Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Md Sarif, Norhafizah, Mohammad, Nurul Farahain, Soid, Siti Khuzaimah
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Penerbit Akademia Baru 2023
Subjects:	Q Science (General) QA Mathematics
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38251/1/Boundary%20layer%20flow%20of%20williamson%20hybrid%20ferrofluid%20over%20a%20permeable%20stretching%20sheet.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38251/ https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.3.112122 https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.3.112122
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id	my.ump.umpir.38251
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spelling	my.ump.umpir.382512023-09-05T00:17:11Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38251/ Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects Wan Rosli, Wan Muhammad Hilmi Mohamed, Muhammad Khairul Anuar Md Sarif, Norhafizah Mohammad, Nurul Farahain Soid, Siti Khuzaimah Q Science (General) QA Mathematics This research investigated the convective boundary layer flow and heat transfer of Williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects. Human blood is employed as a based fluid while magnetite (Fe3O4) and copper (Cu) are taken as the hybrid ferroparticle. The study started with transforming the nonlinear partial differential equation system that governed the model to a more convenience non-linear dimensionless ordinary differential equations using the similarity transformation. The transformed equations obtained then are solved numerically using the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg (RKF45) method in Maple software. The characteristics and effects of stretching parameter, permeability parameter, thermal radiation parameter as well as the ferroparticle volume fraction in the Williamson hybrid ferrofluid towards the temperature profiles, velocity profiles as well as the Nusselt number and the skin friction coefficient are analysed and discussed. The result of this research for various pertinent parameter varies differently. It can be concluded that the increase in magnetic parameter, the Williamson parameter, the stretching parameter, and the permeability rate parameter increase the skin friction and reduced the velocity profile. Furthermore, the increase in stretching parameter, thermal radiation parameter and the permeability rate results to the increase in the Nusselt number. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38251/1/Boundary%20layer%20flow%20of%20williamson%20hybrid%20ferrofluid%20over%20a%20permeable%20stretching%20sheet.pdf Wan Rosli, Wan Muhammad Hilmi and Mohamed, Muhammad Khairul Anuar and Md Sarif, Norhafizah and Mohammad, Nurul Farahain and Soid, Siti Khuzaimah (2023) Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects. CFD Letters, 15 (3). pp. 112-122. ISSN 2180-1363. (Published) https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.3.112122 https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.3.112122
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source	UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language	English
topic	Q Science (General) QA Mathematics
spellingShingle	Q Science (General) QA Mathematics Wan Rosli, Wan Muhammad Hilmi Mohamed, Muhammad Khairul Anuar Md Sarif, Norhafizah Mohammad, Nurul Farahain Soid, Siti Khuzaimah Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects
description	This research investigated the convective boundary layer flow and heat transfer of Williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects. Human blood is employed as a based fluid while magnetite (Fe3O4) and copper (Cu) are taken as the hybrid ferroparticle. The study started with transforming the nonlinear partial differential equation system that governed the model to a more convenience non-linear dimensionless ordinary differential equations using the similarity transformation. The transformed equations obtained then are solved numerically using the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg (RKF45) method in Maple software. The characteristics and effects of stretching parameter, permeability parameter, thermal radiation parameter as well as the ferroparticle volume fraction in the Williamson hybrid ferrofluid towards the temperature profiles, velocity profiles as well as the Nusselt number and the skin friction coefficient are analysed and discussed. The result of this research for various pertinent parameter varies differently. It can be concluded that the increase in magnetic parameter, the Williamson parameter, the stretching parameter, and the permeability rate parameter increase the skin friction and reduced the velocity profile. Furthermore, the increase in stretching parameter, thermal radiation parameter and the permeability rate results to the increase in the Nusselt number.
format	Article
author	Wan Rosli, Wan Muhammad Hilmi Mohamed, Muhammad Khairul Anuar Md Sarif, Norhafizah Mohammad, Nurul Farahain Soid, Siti Khuzaimah
author_facet	Wan Rosli, Wan Muhammad Hilmi Mohamed, Muhammad Khairul Anuar Md Sarif, Norhafizah Mohammad, Nurul Farahain Soid, Siti Khuzaimah
author_sort	Wan Rosli, Wan Muhammad Hilmi
title	Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects
title_short	Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects
title_full	Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects
title_fullStr	Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects
title_full_unstemmed	Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects
title_sort	boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects
publisher	Penerbit Akademia Baru
publishDate	2023
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38251/1/Boundary%20layer%20flow%20of%20williamson%20hybrid%20ferrofluid%20over%20a%20permeable%20stretching%20sheet.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38251/ https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.3.112122 https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.3.112122
_version_	1776247231466176512
score	13.211869

Boundary layer flow of williamson hybrid ferrofluid over a permeable stretching sheet with thermal radiation effects

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