Thermal and electrical performance of uncooled, nature-cooled, and photovoltaic thermal module

The experimental study is aimed at analyzing photovoltaic module's thermal and electrical performance (PV) with back surface cooling under Malaysian tropical climate conditions. The performance of a passively cooled PV module integrated with biomaterial (moist coconut fiber) was compared with a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dwivedi, Pushpendu, Ganesh, Sujay Ashwinraj, Kumarasamy, Sudhakar, Soni, Archana, Priya, S. Shanmuga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38241/1/Thermal%20and%20electrical%20performance%20of%20uncooled%2C%20nature-cooled%2C%20and%20photovoltaic%20thermal%20module.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38241/
https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/4720545
https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/4720545
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Summary:The experimental study is aimed at analyzing photovoltaic module's thermal and electrical performance (PV) with back surface cooling under Malaysian tropical climate conditions. The performance of a passively cooled PV module integrated with biomaterial (moist coconut fiber) was compared with a photovoltaic thermal (PVT) system with water circulation at the rate of 0.02 kg s-1 and a reference PV module. The study observed that the passively cooled PV module succeeded in reducing the module surface temperature by more than 20%. However, the PVT system reduced the temperature only by less than 17%. The electrical energy efficiency was improved remarkably in the passively cooled PV module by almost 11%, but the PVT system managed to increase the electrical efficiency by 9%, approximately. It can be concluded that nature-inspired coconut fiber-based cooling can be one of the potential alternatives to active cooling methods.