Investigation on performance, combustion and emission characteristics using biodiesel-butanol-water blends in diesel engine

Currently, the need for alternative energies in compression-ignition engines has gotten a lot of attention to minimize the world's reliance on fossil oil-based energy resources. Environmental sustainability and the climate crisis are the two major reasons behind modern global energy development...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohamad Izuan, Izzudin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36839/1/ir.Investigation%20on%20performance%2C%20combustion%20and%20emission%20characteristics.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36839/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.ump.umpir.36839
record_format eprints
spelling my.ump.umpir.368392023-09-14T08:06:21Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36839/ Investigation on performance, combustion and emission characteristics using biodiesel-butanol-water blends in diesel engine Mohamad Izuan, Izzudin T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Currently, the need for alternative energies in compression-ignition engines has gotten a lot of attention to minimize the world's reliance on fossil oil-based energy resources. Environmental sustainability and the climate crisis are the two major reasons behind modern global energy development. Alcohol mix fuels are constantly trying to meet these needs. In the presented work, an experimental study is carried out on the impact of the combustion, performance, and emission of diesel engine by using diesel fuel blended with biodiesel, butanol, and water as additive. All blended fuels are: B10Bu5W0 (95% B10 + 5% Butanol), B10Bu10W0 (90% B10 + 10% Butanol), B10Bu5W5 (90% B10 + 5% Butanol + 5% water), and B10Bu10W5 (85% B10+ 10% Butanol + 5% water). All these fuels are tested and compared the result with D100 (pure diesel) by using Yanmar TF120M single cylinder water cool diesel engine. Two types of engine condition were used, speed variations which is 1200 rpm – 2400 rpm with 300 increments at constant load condition, and load variations which is low load, half load and full load at constant speed of 1800 rpm. The focus of this analysis is on combustion, performance, and emissions. The results suggest that biodiesel and butanol blend have possible potential as alternative fuel especially on performance. The result shows that the combustion of all blended fuels is increasing compared to D100. Also, higher peak cylinder pressure was increased as rpm and load increased. In term of emissions, the addition of water to the blended fuels produced better result compared to others fuels especially for NOx. It was proved that the addition of butanol had a positive result, both as an alternative fuel and in the environment. 2022-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36839/1/ir.Investigation%20on%20performance%2C%20combustion%20and%20emission%20characteristics.pdf Mohamad Izuan, Izzudin (2022) Investigation on performance, combustion and emission characteristics using biodiesel-butanol-water blends in diesel engine. Masters thesis, Universiti Malaysia Pahang (Contributors, Thesis advisor: Ahmad Fitri, Yusop).
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Mohamad Izuan, Izzudin
Investigation on performance, combustion and emission characteristics using biodiesel-butanol-water blends in diesel engine
description Currently, the need for alternative energies in compression-ignition engines has gotten a lot of attention to minimize the world's reliance on fossil oil-based energy resources. Environmental sustainability and the climate crisis are the two major reasons behind modern global energy development. Alcohol mix fuels are constantly trying to meet these needs. In the presented work, an experimental study is carried out on the impact of the combustion, performance, and emission of diesel engine by using diesel fuel blended with biodiesel, butanol, and water as additive. All blended fuels are: B10Bu5W0 (95% B10 + 5% Butanol), B10Bu10W0 (90% B10 + 10% Butanol), B10Bu5W5 (90% B10 + 5% Butanol + 5% water), and B10Bu10W5 (85% B10+ 10% Butanol + 5% water). All these fuels are tested and compared the result with D100 (pure diesel) by using Yanmar TF120M single cylinder water cool diesel engine. Two types of engine condition were used, speed variations which is 1200 rpm – 2400 rpm with 300 increments at constant load condition, and load variations which is low load, half load and full load at constant speed of 1800 rpm. The focus of this analysis is on combustion, performance, and emissions. The results suggest that biodiesel and butanol blend have possible potential as alternative fuel especially on performance. The result shows that the combustion of all blended fuels is increasing compared to D100. Also, higher peak cylinder pressure was increased as rpm and load increased. In term of emissions, the addition of water to the blended fuels produced better result compared to others fuels especially for NOx. It was proved that the addition of butanol had a positive result, both as an alternative fuel and in the environment.
format Thesis
author Mohamad Izuan, Izzudin
author_facet Mohamad Izuan, Izzudin
author_sort Mohamad Izuan, Izzudin
title Investigation on performance, combustion and emission characteristics using biodiesel-butanol-water blends in diesel engine
title_short Investigation on performance, combustion and emission characteristics using biodiesel-butanol-water blends in diesel engine
title_full Investigation on performance, combustion and emission characteristics using biodiesel-butanol-water blends in diesel engine
title_fullStr Investigation on performance, combustion and emission characteristics using biodiesel-butanol-water blends in diesel engine
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on performance, combustion and emission characteristics using biodiesel-butanol-water blends in diesel engine
title_sort investigation on performance, combustion and emission characteristics using biodiesel-butanol-water blends in diesel engine
publishDate 2022
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36839/1/ir.Investigation%20on%20performance%2C%20combustion%20and%20emission%20characteristics.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36839/
_version_ 1778161073759715328
score 13.211869