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Optimization of extraction process of jatropha oil by using quenching agent

Among the various energy plant species, Jatropha curcus is found to be best oil-bearing plant species with a wide range of applications and having enormous economic potentials for its seed, which can be converted into biodiesel via transesterification which is an alternative to petrodiesel. In this...

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Main Authors: Kothari, Richa, Ahmad, Shamshad, Samykano, M., Tyagi, V. V., Pandey, A. K., Saidur, R.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021
Subjects:
TP Chemical technology
TS Manufactures
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32686/1/Optimization%20of%20extraction%20process%20of%20jatropha%20oil.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32686/
https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1127/1/012003
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spelling my.ump.umpir.326862021-12-29T02:16:04Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32686/ Optimization of extraction process of jatropha oil by using quenching agent Kothari, Richa Ahmad, Shamshad Samykano, M. Tyagi, V. V. Pandey, A. K. Saidur, R. TP Chemical technology TS Manufactures Among the various energy plant species, Jatropha curcus is found to be best oil-bearing plant species with a wide range of applications and having enormous economic potentials for its seed, which can be converted into biodiesel via transesterification which is an alternative to petrodiesel. In this present study, the effect of three factors, Time (1-4 hour), temperature (60-120°C) and quenching agents (NaCl, KCl, and ZrCl2) and dose of quenching agent(0.5-2gm) use for the extraction of oil from 10grm of jatropha seed. Using the Box-Benken Design (BBD) approach of Response Surface Methodology (RSM), 17 experimental runs were generated. n-Hexane was used as solvent for each experiment carried out in the 100 ml soxhlet extraction apparatus. Results obtained from the experiments were modeled and analyzed by choosing a quadratic model. From the analysis of modeled found temperature extraction time and dose of quenching agent revealed the good agreement of value (R2=0.98) between observed and predicted value of the experiment and were to be p>0.05 that was based on 95% confidence interval. By the use of RSM-BBD an optimizing experiment 60°C temperature 3h time and 2gm ZrCl2 quenching agent give best extraction of oil yield 41.41%. IOP Publishing 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32686/1/Optimization%20of%20extraction%20process%20of%20jatropha%20oil.pdf Kothari, Richa and Ahmad, Shamshad and Samykano, M. and Tyagi, V. V. and Pandey, A. K. and Saidur, R. (2021) Optimization of extraction process of jatropha oil by using quenching agent. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering; International Scientific Forum (ISF 2019), 16th-17th December 2019 , Malacca, Malaysia. pp. 1-9., 1127 (1). ISSN 1757-899X https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1127/1/012003
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
TS Manufactures
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
TS Manufactures
Kothari, Richa
Ahmad, Shamshad
Samykano, M.
Tyagi, V. V.
Pandey, A. K.
Saidur, R.
Optimization of extraction process of jatropha oil by using quenching agent
description Among the various energy plant species, Jatropha curcus is found to be best oil-bearing plant species with a wide range of applications and having enormous economic potentials for its seed, which can be converted into biodiesel via transesterification which is an alternative to petrodiesel. In this present study, the effect of three factors, Time (1-4 hour), temperature (60-120°C) and quenching agents (NaCl, KCl, and ZrCl2) and dose of quenching agent(0.5-2gm) use for the extraction of oil from 10grm of jatropha seed. Using the Box-Benken Design (BBD) approach of Response Surface Methodology (RSM), 17 experimental runs were generated. n-Hexane was used as solvent for each experiment carried out in the 100 ml soxhlet extraction apparatus. Results obtained from the experiments were modeled and analyzed by choosing a quadratic model. From the analysis of modeled found temperature extraction time and dose of quenching agent revealed the good agreement of value (R2=0.98) between observed and predicted value of the experiment and were to be p>0.05 that was based on 95% confidence interval. By the use of RSM-BBD an optimizing experiment 60°C temperature 3h time and 2gm ZrCl2 quenching agent give best extraction of oil yield 41.41%.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Kothari, Richa
Ahmad, Shamshad
Samykano, M.
Tyagi, V. V.
Pandey, A. K.
Saidur, R.
author_facet Kothari, Richa
Ahmad, Shamshad
Samykano, M.
Tyagi, V. V.
Pandey, A. K.
Saidur, R.
author_sort Kothari, Richa
title Optimization of extraction process of jatropha oil by using quenching agent
title_short Optimization of extraction process of jatropha oil by using quenching agent
title_full Optimization of extraction process of jatropha oil by using quenching agent
title_fullStr Optimization of extraction process of jatropha oil by using quenching agent
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of extraction process of jatropha oil by using quenching agent
title_sort optimization of extraction process of jatropha oil by using quenching agent
publisher IOP Publishing
publishDate 2021
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32686/1/Optimization%20of%20extraction%20process%20of%20jatropha%20oil.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32686/
https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1127/1/012003
_version_ 1720980284190490624
score 13.211869

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