Antibacterial and antibiofilm properties of ZnO nanoparticles synthesis using gum arabic as a potential new generation antibacterial agent

This study aimed to investigate the antibacterial properties of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles. The antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles were evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bacteri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Norlin, Pauzi, Norashikin, Mat Zain, Rajaletchumy, Veloo Kutty, Hafizah, Ramli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29662/1/Antibacterial%20and%20antibiofilm%20properties%20of%20ZnO.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29662/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.359
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.359
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Summary:This study aimed to investigate the antibacterial properties of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles. The antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles were evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) value of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles for S. aureus and E. coli was 31.25 lg/mL, 62.5 lg/mL and 62.5 lg /mL, 125 mg/mL respectively. At higher concentrations above 500 lg/mL, the percentage of toxicity to biofilm was observed more than 50% for both S. aureus and E. coli. Therefore gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles are suggested as a natural new generation antibacterial agent.