Development of a Chest Freezer-Optimum Design of an Evaporator Coil

In a country such as India, food grains, fruit, vegetables, meat, poultry and fish, are very susceptible to microbial contamination and spoilage and require stringent preservation methods. One such method is by the use of a chest freezer for the storage of frozen food. This investigation considers d...

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Main Authors: K. Kalyani, Radha, S.Naga, Sarada, K., Rajagopal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2012
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2909/1/Development_Of_A_Chest_Freezer_%E2%80%93_Optimum_Design.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2909/
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spelling my.ump.umpir.29092015-03-03T07:58:38Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2909/ Development of a Chest Freezer-Optimum Design of an Evaporator Coil K. Kalyani, Radha S.Naga, Sarada K., Rajagopal TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In a country such as India, food grains, fruit, vegetables, meat, poultry and fish, are very susceptible to microbial contamination and spoilage and require stringent preservation methods. One such method is by the use of a chest freezer for the storage of frozen food. This investigation considers different loads and design parameters for the development of a chest freezer using R134a as the working fluid. Experimental designs of an evaporator coil, condenser coil and capillary tube are investigated through the development of storage periods in terms of steady state and cyclic performance, by optimising the quantity of refrigerant charge, with strict adherence to the standards and requirement for maintaining an internal temperature of -23 °C at 43 °C ambient. Cyclic load performance tests optimise the performance of individual components selected for the design of a chest freezer. The system selection has a highly balanced performance with R134a and showed 118 kJ/kg cooling capacity with 8.42 coefficient of performance (COP). By the replacement of R134a, temperatures of -23 °C are maintained inside the freezer cabinet with low power consumption and an increase in the net refrigerating effect, which in turn increases the COP. The system design has optimum efficiency with moderate costs by optimising the length and diameter of the evaporator coil, i.e., 34.15 m and 7.94 mm, respectively. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2909/1/Development_Of_A_Chest_Freezer_%E2%80%93_Optimum_Design.pdf K. Kalyani, Radha and S.Naga, Sarada and K., Rajagopal (2012) Development of a Chest Freezer-Optimum Design of an Evaporator Coil. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering (IJAME), 5, . pp. 597-611. ISSN 2229-8648 (Print); 2180-1606 (Online)
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
K. Kalyani, Radha
S.Naga, Sarada
K., Rajagopal
Development of a Chest Freezer-Optimum Design of an Evaporator Coil
description In a country such as India, food grains, fruit, vegetables, meat, poultry and fish, are very susceptible to microbial contamination and spoilage and require stringent preservation methods. One such method is by the use of a chest freezer for the storage of frozen food. This investigation considers different loads and design parameters for the development of a chest freezer using R134a as the working fluid. Experimental designs of an evaporator coil, condenser coil and capillary tube are investigated through the development of storage periods in terms of steady state and cyclic performance, by optimising the quantity of refrigerant charge, with strict adherence to the standards and requirement for maintaining an internal temperature of -23 °C at 43 °C ambient. Cyclic load performance tests optimise the performance of individual components selected for the design of a chest freezer. The system selection has a highly balanced performance with R134a and showed 118 kJ/kg cooling capacity with 8.42 coefficient of performance (COP). By the replacement of R134a, temperatures of -23 °C are maintained inside the freezer cabinet with low power consumption and an increase in the net refrigerating effect, which in turn increases the COP. The system design has optimum efficiency with moderate costs by optimising the length and diameter of the evaporator coil, i.e., 34.15 m and 7.94 mm, respectively.
format Article
author K. Kalyani, Radha
S.Naga, Sarada
K., Rajagopal
author_facet K. Kalyani, Radha
S.Naga, Sarada
K., Rajagopal
author_sort K. Kalyani, Radha
title Development of a Chest Freezer-Optimum Design of an Evaporator Coil
title_short Development of a Chest Freezer-Optimum Design of an Evaporator Coil
title_full Development of a Chest Freezer-Optimum Design of an Evaporator Coil
title_fullStr Development of a Chest Freezer-Optimum Design of an Evaporator Coil
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Chest Freezer-Optimum Design of an Evaporator Coil
title_sort development of a chest freezer-optimum design of an evaporator coil
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2012
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2909/1/Development_Of_A_Chest_Freezer_%E2%80%93_Optimum_Design.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2909/
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score 13.211869