Simultaneous removal of toxic ammonia and lettuce cultivation in aquaponic system using microwave pyrolysis biochar
This study examined an aquaponic approach of circulating water containing ammonia excretions from African catfish grown in an aquaculture tank for bacterial conversion into nitrates, which then acted as a nutrient substance to cultivate lettuce in hydroponic tank. We found that microwave pyrolysis b...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
2020
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28390/1/Simultaneous%20removal%20of%20toxic%20ammonia%20and%20lettuce%20cultivation%20.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28390/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122610 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122610 |
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