Mechanical properties of mengkuang leave fibre reinforced low density polyethylene composites
Mengkuang (Pandanus tectorius) grows abundantly in the coastal region of Southeast Asia. To date, the application of mengkuang leaves fiber (MLF) as reinforcement in polymer matrix is still limited in literature making its potential as reinforced material remain unknown. Therefore, this chapter focu...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Book Section |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
Woodhead Publishing Series
2019
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25984/1/6.%20Mechanical%20properties%20of%20mengkuang%20leave%20fibre%20reinforced.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25984/2/6.1%20Mechanical%20properties%20of%20mengkuang%20leave%20fibre%20reinforced.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25984/ https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102160-6.00009-3 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
my.ump.umpir.25984 |
---|---|
record_format |
eprints |
spelling |
my.ump.umpir.259842019-11-26T04:36:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25984/ Mechanical properties of mengkuang leave fibre reinforced low density polyethylene composites Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan Siregar, J. P. Bachtiar, Dandi M. R. M., Rejab Cionita, Tezara TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Mengkuang (Pandanus tectorius) grows abundantly in the coastal region of Southeast Asia. To date, the application of mengkuang leaves fiber (MLF) as reinforcement in polymer matrix is still limited in literature making its potential as reinforced material remain unknown. Therefore, this chapter focuses on the tensile properties, flexural, and impact properties of (MLF)/LDPE composite fabricated through the hot compression machine. In this study, the effect of volume fraction, fiber length of MLF was investigated. Two main groups of MLF/LDPE composite samples were established. The first group consists of different fiber mesh size range (<0.5 mm, 0.5–8 mm, and 1–2 mm) with constant volume fraction (10 wt%) while in another group volume fraction is varying (10, 20, and 30 wt%) but constant fiber length (<0.5 mm). Further investigation was conducted by treating the MLF/LDPE composite of volume fraction 30 wt% and fiber length 0.5 mm with maleic anhydride polyethylene (MAPE) with loading content of 2, 4, and 6 wt% The surface fracture of each samples was analyzed via scanning electron microscope. The result from both groups is compared to the pure LDPE. From the result, it can be concluded that both volume fraction and fiber length do not improve tensile properties and impact properties of MLF/LDPE composite. However, the flexural strength of MLF/LDPE increased significantly. A similar result was obtained when MLF/LDPE composite was treated with the MAPE Woodhead Publishing Series 2019 Book Section PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25984/1/6.%20Mechanical%20properties%20of%20mengkuang%20leave%20fibre%20reinforced.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25984/2/6.1%20Mechanical%20properties%20of%20mengkuang%20leave%20fibre%20reinforced.pdf Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan and Siregar, J. P. and Bachtiar, Dandi and M. R. M., Rejab and Cionita, Tezara (2019) Mechanical properties of mengkuang leave fibre reinforced low density polyethylene composites. In: Natural Fibre Reinforced Vinyl Ester and Vinyl Polymer Composites: Development, Characterization and Applications. Woodhead Publishing Series, 6 (2018). Woodhead Publishing Series, Sawston, Cambridge, pp. 181-196. (Unpublished) https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102160-6.00009-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102160-6.00009-3 |
institution |
Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
building |
UMP Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
content_source |
UMP Institutional Repository |
url_provider |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/ |
language |
English English |
topic |
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
spellingShingle |
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan Siregar, J. P. Bachtiar, Dandi M. R. M., Rejab Cionita, Tezara Mechanical properties of mengkuang leave fibre reinforced low density polyethylene composites |
description |
Mengkuang (Pandanus tectorius) grows abundantly in the coastal region of Southeast Asia. To date, the application of mengkuang leaves fiber (MLF) as reinforcement in polymer matrix is still limited in literature making its potential as reinforced material remain unknown. Therefore, this chapter focuses on the tensile properties, flexural, and impact properties of (MLF)/LDPE composite fabricated through the hot compression machine. In this study, the effect of volume fraction, fiber length of MLF was investigated. Two main groups of MLF/LDPE composite samples were established. The first group consists of different fiber mesh size range (<0.5 mm, 0.5–8 mm, and 1–2 mm) with constant volume fraction (10 wt%) while in another group volume fraction is varying (10, 20, and 30 wt%) but constant fiber length (<0.5 mm). Further investigation was conducted by treating the MLF/LDPE composite of volume fraction 30 wt% and fiber length 0.5 mm with maleic anhydride polyethylene (MAPE) with loading content of 2, 4, and 6 wt% The surface fracture of each samples was analyzed via scanning electron microscope. The result from both groups is compared to the pure LDPE. From the result, it can be concluded that both volume fraction and fiber length do not improve tensile properties and impact properties of MLF/LDPE composite. However, the flexural strength of MLF/LDPE increased significantly. A similar result was obtained when MLF/LDPE composite was treated with the MAPE |
format |
Book Section |
author |
Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan Siregar, J. P. Bachtiar, Dandi M. R. M., Rejab Cionita, Tezara |
author_facet |
Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan Siregar, J. P. Bachtiar, Dandi M. R. M., Rejab Cionita, Tezara |
author_sort |
Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan |
title |
Mechanical properties of mengkuang leave fibre reinforced low density polyethylene composites |
title_short |
Mechanical properties of mengkuang leave fibre reinforced low density polyethylene composites |
title_full |
Mechanical properties of mengkuang leave fibre reinforced low density polyethylene composites |
title_fullStr |
Mechanical properties of mengkuang leave fibre reinforced low density polyethylene composites |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mechanical properties of mengkuang leave fibre reinforced low density polyethylene composites |
title_sort |
mechanical properties of mengkuang leave fibre reinforced low density polyethylene composites |
publisher |
Woodhead Publishing Series |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25984/1/6.%20Mechanical%20properties%20of%20mengkuang%20leave%20fibre%20reinforced.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25984/2/6.1%20Mechanical%20properties%20of%20mengkuang%20leave%20fibre%20reinforced.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25984/ https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102160-6.00009-3 |
_version_ |
1651866946038136832 |
score |
13.211869 |