Investigating the catalytic properties of calcium compounds derived from marine based shell waste for wastewater treatment

Marine based shell wastes are considered as under-exploited natural resources in Malaysia. Thus, the present study was concerned with the utilisation of cockle shells to be transformed into calcium oxide (CaO) for the treatment of methylene blue (MB). The synthesised CaO was produced from the calcin...

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Main Authors: Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin, Wong, Chee Yean, Siti Shariah, Ghazali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25701/1/Investigating%20the%20catalytic%20properties%20of%20calcium%20compounds.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25701/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.07.024
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.07.024
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spelling my.ump.umpir.257012019-08-23T02:39:41Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25701/ Investigating the catalytic properties of calcium compounds derived from marine based shell waste for wastewater treatment Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin Wong, Chee Yean Siti Shariah, Ghazali TP Chemical technology Marine based shell wastes are considered as under-exploited natural resources in Malaysia. Thus, the present study was concerned with the utilisation of cockle shells to be transformed into calcium oxide (CaO) for the treatment of methylene blue (MB). The synthesised CaO was produced from the calcination of cockle shell at temperature of 900°C. The characterization of CaO for pre and post reaction powder were performed by using XRD, TGA, BET, FTIR, SEM and EDX. The effect of several operational parameters such as oxidant and stirring speed on the solution have been studied. The experimental results revealed that the reaction of 2.5g/L of CaO under oxygen rich condition with stirring speed of 500 rpm gave the highest MB removal rate with 64% within 2 hour of reaction time. Furthermore, from the analysis on the post reaction powder, it was found that the reaction with CaO was not adsorption but was possibly due to the advanced oxidation process (AOP) that was highly accelerated in the alkaline condition. In short, the utilisation of CaO derived from cockle shell showed a good degradation of MB. This has opened up a newer and greener route for recovering and recycling of waste shells into valuable calcium compounds that can be used extensively in environmental remediation. Elsevier Ltd 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25701/1/Investigating%20the%20catalytic%20properties%20of%20calcium%20compounds.pdf Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin and Wong, Chee Yean and Siti Shariah, Ghazali (2018) Investigating the catalytic properties of calcium compounds derived from marine based shell waste for wastewater treatment. Materials Today: Proceedings, 5 (10, Part 2). pp. 21718-21727. ISSN 2214-7853 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.07.024 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.07.024
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
Wong, Chee Yean
Siti Shariah, Ghazali
Investigating the catalytic properties of calcium compounds derived from marine based shell waste for wastewater treatment
description Marine based shell wastes are considered as under-exploited natural resources in Malaysia. Thus, the present study was concerned with the utilisation of cockle shells to be transformed into calcium oxide (CaO) for the treatment of methylene blue (MB). The synthesised CaO was produced from the calcination of cockle shell at temperature of 900°C. The characterization of CaO for pre and post reaction powder were performed by using XRD, TGA, BET, FTIR, SEM and EDX. The effect of several operational parameters such as oxidant and stirring speed on the solution have been studied. The experimental results revealed that the reaction of 2.5g/L of CaO under oxygen rich condition with stirring speed of 500 rpm gave the highest MB removal rate with 64% within 2 hour of reaction time. Furthermore, from the analysis on the post reaction powder, it was found that the reaction with CaO was not adsorption but was possibly due to the advanced oxidation process (AOP) that was highly accelerated in the alkaline condition. In short, the utilisation of CaO derived from cockle shell showed a good degradation of MB. This has opened up a newer and greener route for recovering and recycling of waste shells into valuable calcium compounds that can be used extensively in environmental remediation.
format Article
author Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
Wong, Chee Yean
Siti Shariah, Ghazali
author_facet Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
Wong, Chee Yean
Siti Shariah, Ghazali
author_sort Jun Haslinda, Shariffuddin
title Investigating the catalytic properties of calcium compounds derived from marine based shell waste for wastewater treatment
title_short Investigating the catalytic properties of calcium compounds derived from marine based shell waste for wastewater treatment
title_full Investigating the catalytic properties of calcium compounds derived from marine based shell waste for wastewater treatment
title_fullStr Investigating the catalytic properties of calcium compounds derived from marine based shell waste for wastewater treatment
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the catalytic properties of calcium compounds derived from marine based shell waste for wastewater treatment
title_sort investigating the catalytic properties of calcium compounds derived from marine based shell waste for wastewater treatment
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25701/1/Investigating%20the%20catalytic%20properties%20of%20calcium%20compounds.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25701/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.07.024
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.07.024
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