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P84 Co-Polyimide Based-Tubular Carbon Membrane: Effect of Heating Rates on Helium Separations

Helium is one of the most valuable gases with unique features and properties as well as widely used in various applications. Generally, most of the helium sources was extracted from natural gas and it is very crucial to develop efficient technology for helium recovery from natural gas sources, in or...

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Main Authors: Norazlianie, Sazali, Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh, A. F., Ismail, K., Kadirgama, F. E. C., Othman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2018
Subjects:
H Social Sciences (General)
QD Chemistry
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23827/7/Co-Polyimide%20Based-Tubular%20Carbon%20Membrane.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23827/8/Co-Polyimide%20Based-Tubular%20Carbon%20Membrane1.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23827/
http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.280.308
http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.280.308
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spelling my.ump.umpir.238272020-04-30T01:38:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23827/ P84 Co-Polyimide Based-Tubular Carbon Membrane: Effect of Heating Rates on Helium Separations Norazlianie, Sazali Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh A. F., Ismail K., Kadirgama F. E. C., Othman H Social Sciences (General) QD Chemistry Helium is one of the most valuable gases with unique features and properties as well as widely used in various applications. Generally, most of the helium sources was extracted from natural gas and it is very crucial to develop efficient technology for helium recovery from natural gas sources, in order to overcome the deficit of the helium supply. Up to now, there are various available traditional separation methods for helium recovery, however these methods possessed several disadvantages such as expensive in cost and energy intensive. Recently, gas separation by using membranes have been utilized and showed potential in recovering and purifying helium from natural gas. This method directly separating the helium from the methane through natural gas liquefaction process where in this process the helium is recovered from the nitrogen rejection unit (NRU) exit gas. Due to the potential benefits that can be obtained from this membrane-based separation method, this current study is aiming to provide more comprehensive scientific reports on the effects of preparation parameters on the performance of tubular carbon membranes (TCMs) for helium separation. In this study, the carbonization heating rate was varied from 1 to 7°C/min by controlling the final temperature at 800°C under Argon environment for all polymeric tubular membranes. The permeation performance of the resultant TCMs have been determined by using a single permeation apparatus. It is necessary to fine-tuning the carbonization conditions in order to obtain the desired permeation properties. From the results, it can be concluded that the most optimum heating rate was found to be at 3°C/min with 463.86±3.12 selectivity of He/N2 separation. Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23827/7/Co-Polyimide%20Based-Tubular%20Carbon%20Membrane.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23827/8/Co-Polyimide%20Based-Tubular%20Carbon%20Membrane1.pdf Norazlianie, Sazali and Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh and A. F., Ismail and K., Kadirgama and F. E. C., Othman (2018) P84 Co-Polyimide Based-Tubular Carbon Membrane: Effect of Heating Rates on Helium Separations. Solid State Phenomena, 280. pp. 308-311. ISSN 1662-9779 http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.280.308 http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.280.308
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
English
topic H Social Sciences (General)
QD Chemistry
spellingShingle H Social Sciences (General)
QD Chemistry
Norazlianie, Sazali
Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh
A. F., Ismail
K., Kadirgama
F. E. C., Othman
P84 Co-Polyimide Based-Tubular Carbon Membrane: Effect of Heating Rates on Helium Separations
description Helium is one of the most valuable gases with unique features and properties as well as widely used in various applications. Generally, most of the helium sources was extracted from natural gas and it is very crucial to develop efficient technology for helium recovery from natural gas sources, in order to overcome the deficit of the helium supply. Up to now, there are various available traditional separation methods for helium recovery, however these methods possessed several disadvantages such as expensive in cost and energy intensive. Recently, gas separation by using membranes have been utilized and showed potential in recovering and purifying helium from natural gas. This method directly separating the helium from the methane through natural gas liquefaction process where in this process the helium is recovered from the nitrogen rejection unit (NRU) exit gas. Due to the potential benefits that can be obtained from this membrane-based separation method, this current study is aiming to provide more comprehensive scientific reports on the effects of preparation parameters on the performance of tubular carbon membranes (TCMs) for helium separation. In this study, the carbonization heating rate was varied from 1 to 7°C/min by controlling the final temperature at 800°C under Argon environment for all polymeric tubular membranes. The permeation performance of the resultant TCMs have been determined by using a single permeation apparatus. It is necessary to fine-tuning the carbonization conditions in order to obtain the desired permeation properties. From the results, it can be concluded that the most optimum heating rate was found to be at 3°C/min with 463.86±3.12 selectivity of He/N2 separation.
format Article
author Norazlianie, Sazali
Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh
A. F., Ismail
K., Kadirgama
F. E. C., Othman
author_facet Norazlianie, Sazali
Wan Norharyati, Wan Salleh
A. F., Ismail
K., Kadirgama
F. E. C., Othman
author_sort Norazlianie, Sazali
title P84 Co-Polyimide Based-Tubular Carbon Membrane: Effect of Heating Rates on Helium Separations
title_short P84 Co-Polyimide Based-Tubular Carbon Membrane: Effect of Heating Rates on Helium Separations
title_full P84 Co-Polyimide Based-Tubular Carbon Membrane: Effect of Heating Rates on Helium Separations
title_fullStr P84 Co-Polyimide Based-Tubular Carbon Membrane: Effect of Heating Rates on Helium Separations
title_full_unstemmed P84 Co-Polyimide Based-Tubular Carbon Membrane: Effect of Heating Rates on Helium Separations
title_sort p84 co-polyimide based-tubular carbon membrane: effect of heating rates on helium separations
publisher Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23827/7/Co-Polyimide%20Based-Tubular%20Carbon%20Membrane.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23827/8/Co-Polyimide%20Based-Tubular%20Carbon%20Membrane1.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23827/
http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.280.308
http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.280.308
_version_ 1665894996634501120
score 13.211869

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